广东省东莞市2019-2020-学年初二上学期期末英语考试(WORD有答案)

1、2019-2020学年度第一学期教学质量自查八年级英语（考试时间：75分钟, 满分90分）一、语法选择（本大题有10d、题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文, 在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。We often watch movies about the future. What will the future and our life be like in 20 years? Our world 1 much more beautiful than now. There will be less 2. There will be mo

2、re robots in our life. They can help us 3 the housework and do some simple jobs. Fewer people will do such jobs because these jobs are 4. The robots even can talk with humans and have their own feeling such as sadness and happiness. Some will look like humans and 5 may look like animals.How about me

3、? Maybe in 20 years, I think I will be a pilot. As a pilot. I can 6 all over the world and meet many interesting people. I will keep a dog as a pet in my home. And I also have 7 robot helper. 8 I leave my city because of work, the robot can help me to look after it. During the holiday, my robot will

4、 make different plans for me and tell me 9 money each plan needs. Then I can choose the 10 plan.No one knows what will happen in the future? So Lets wait!() 1. A. will be B. is C. was D. will() 2. A. pollute B. pollution C. polluting D. polluted() 3. A. for B. about C. with D. in() 4. A. happy B. ha

5、ppily C. bored D. boring() 5. A. the other B. another C. others D. other() 6. A. travel B. traveling C. to travel D. traveled() 7.A.aB. an C. the D.() 8. A. Because B. When C. But D. However() 9. A. how long B. how far C. how much D. how many() 10. A. more B. less C. good D. best二、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题

6、1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文, 在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Liu Rui, a 15-year-old boy from Guangdong, began to wear glasses at the age of five. Most students in Lius class wear glasses. In fact, half of Chinese teenagers are near-sighted (近视). But young people arent the only ones with eyesight (视力)

7、11 in China. This is 12 because of the long-time use of the eyes when people are studying or working. Many people spend a lot of time 13 books and electronic devices (电子设备). It makes eyes tired. Also, many people know that reading under dark light is 14 for their eyes.Many people wonder why eating t

8、oo much sugar is another reason. Scientists 15 that eating too much sugar can do bad to your eyes too. Thats because too much sugar in the body brings a shortage（缺乏）of vitamin B1. It is very bad for your eyes. How to protect your eyes? Many scientists give 16 on how to better protect your eyes: Foll

9、ow the 20-20-20 17 : Every 20 minutes, take away any electronic devices you are using. Then, watch ZU-meter-away trees for 18 20 seconds. A study shows that kids spending more time outside are not easy to 19 near-sighted. when youre outside, your eyes have 20 time to watch greens.At the same time, y

10、our eyes can get more sunlight. 1t can help your eves grow and stay healthy as well.() 11. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. actions() 12. A. luckily B. quickly C. seriously D. mainly() 13. A. seeing B. reading C. looking D. writing() 14. A. bad B. goodC. easy D. difficult() 15. A. disagree B.

11、 wonder C. believe D. refuse() 16. A. advice B. resolutions C. examples D. discussions() 17. A. event B. result C. service D. rule() 18. A. at last B. at least C. at most D. at once() 19. A. become B. catch C. bring D. expect() 20. A. more B. less C. fewer D. faster三、阅读理解（本大题有, 5小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读A

12、, B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AIt is important to sort（分类）your rubbish. If you sort your rubbish, you are helping to protect the environment and save our earth. If you dont do this, the rubbish will be everywhere and we cant plant things on them. Some kinds of rubbi

13、sh will pollute the soil（泥土）and the water. For example, the bad things in phones can run out and pollute the ground. Other rubbish, like some parts of pens, can be used to make other things.Here are four kinds of rubbish:Recyclable（可循环的）：Things that can be reused, such as paper, metal (金属), glass an

14、d old clothes.Wet: It is also called household waste You dont want these things but pigs can eat, Guangzhou Daily saidHarmful（有害的）: such as medicine, batteries（电池）and phones.If you throw them away, they may pollute the soil and water. Others: It is also called Dry. Any waste that doesnt belong to (属

15、于). Wet, Recyclable or Harmful.() 21. How many kinds of rubbish can we sort? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.() 22. Which kind of rubbish do the useless phones belong to? A. RecyclableB. Wet C. Dry. D. Harmful.() 23. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Wet? A. Pigs can eat them. B. It wi

16、ll pollute the soil and water. C. We can call it household waste. D. Banana skin is one kind of Wet rubbish.() 24 What will happen if we dont sort the rubbish? A. We will have fewer places to grow plants. B. All of the rubbish will pollute the soil and water. C. We are helping to save our earth. D.

17、We will have a better environment.() 25. Where can we find this article(文章）? A. A movie. B. A newspaper. C. A story book. D. A dictionary.BMany Chinese basketball fans were sad on Sept 8, China lost an important World Cup game against Nigeria on the day. Because of it, China was out of the 2019 Inte

18、rnational Basketball Federation (FIBA) World Cup. It also lost a chance（机会）to take hart in next years Tokyo Olympic Games. Yi Jianlian is the leader(队长）of the Chinese mens national basketball team. He said. The chance is rare for all of us, because it will be a long time for us to nave such a big ga

19、me in China again. he told China Daily. You can tees excites and special when you win for my country. Its very meaningful for the national team and for me to play in the World Cup in front of the Chinese. With this patriotism（爱国精神）in mind, Yi carried the team on his shoulders, though his ankle（膝盖）wa

20、s hurt. He did everything he could against Nigeria and got 27 points all on his own during the game. But just a few minutes before the game ended, Yis ball was stopped and the team was sure to lose. He hit the ground and shouted with anger. Later, Yi said it was hard to accept the loss. But we can n

21、ot give up because of the loss tonight. We still need to work hard and hold our heads up high in future matches, Yi said.() 26. When was the game between China and Nigeria? A. On Aug. 8 B. On Sep. 1 C. On Sep. 8 D. On Aug. 27() 27. What did Yi think of the match? A. special and meaningful B. sad and

22、 surprising C. exciting and tiringD. usual and boring() 28. What would happen to Chinas basketball team after they lost the game? A. The team would have more matches in FIBA. B. The team would lose a lot of money. C. The team wouldnt go to Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020. D. The team wouldnt play games

23、in China anymore. () 29. What does the underlined word rare mean? A. 众多的B. 难忘的C.普通的D. 稀有的() 30. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Keeping work hard though we fail. B. Giving up when we fail. C. Taking part in Tokyo Olympic Games. D. Cheering up our National basketball teamC. 配对阅读。左栏是五人的情况介绍, 右栏

24、是七本书的简介, 请为每一个人选择最合适的书。() 31. Lily is a music teacher. Her students like her lesson because they can learn many latest popular songs in her class. She wants to buy a new book about new songs.() 32. Dora has a lot of problems with her spoken English. So she wants to buy a book to make her spoken Engl

25、ish better. () 33. John is a student. He likes drawing very much. This winter, he will take part in a drawing competition（比赛）. He wants to buy a book to learn more.() 34. Anna likes reading long novels（小说）, especially the Four Famous Novels in China. She thinks they can also help her to write good c

26、ompositions（作文）in the exams.() 35. Wilson is interested in taking photos. But he isnt good at it. He wants to buy a book to help him.A. Travel to the WestIts one of the Four Famous Novels in China. It tells us a story which the Monkey King gets over many difficulties and protects Tang Sanzang to go

27、for Zhenjing in the west.B. Skills of DrawingDo you like drawing? Do you want to be a good artist? This book may help you. You can find many useful drawing skills in this book.C. How to Write a Good CompositionThis book will help you to get good grades in your composition in the exams. It will tell

28、you what to write and how to write it well. Its worth reading and buying. D. Improve Your Listening Day by DayDo you find it hard to improve your listening in English? This book will tell you some ways to make progress. Take one home and listen to it every day, you are sure to improve.E. A Way to Su

29、cceed in Spoken EnglishIts not easy to improve your spoken English. We have no real English environment to practice. But this book can give you a good way to improve it. F. How to Be a Good PhotographerAre you interested in taking photos? This book is about how to take a good photo. Its written by a

30、 famous photographer from America. I am sure it can give you many new ideas.G. Latest 200 SongsWe collect 200 latest songs in this book. Most of them are sung by famous singers. They are very popular during the last few weeks.四、短文填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个

31、形式正确、意义相符的单词。A man came home from work late. He felt tired. But he was surprised to find his 5-year-old son waiting 36._ him at the door.Daddy, how much money do you 37._ each hour? If you must know, I make $20 each hour. Oh, the little boy answered, with his head down. He thought for a moment, look

32、ed up and said, Daddy, 38._ you lend me $10?The father was angry and said, 39._ you ask for the money to buy a toy, then go back to Your room and think about why you are always thinks of playing!The little boy 40._ back to his room. After a short time, the father calmed down（冷静）, and started to thin

33、k, Maybe he really needs to buy something and he doesnt really 41. _ for money very often. So he went to the little boys room. Sorry！My dear son. said the man, Heres $10.Oh, thank you, Daddy! the little boy said 42. _ with a smile on his face. Then the boy took out some coins（硬币）. When the father fo

34、und that the boy already had money, he got 43._ again.44._do you want more money when you already have some? the father shouted angrily.Because I didnt have enough, but now I do. the little boy answered, Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy one hour of your time? Please come home 45._ tomorrow. I want h

35、ave dinner with you.五. 读写综合（含A和B两个部分, 共25分）A. 回答问题（共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）Staying with a friend or family member is a great way to save some money when you travel. But how can you be a great guest（客人）?Be clear about who is going with you.Dont say, Id like to come for a visit if you mean, youd better say,

36、 Id like to visit with my husband and two kids.Keep an eye on your things.Dont make your friends home like staying in a hotel. When youre not in your room, you should make it clean and tidy as usual.Watch you children.Before traveling, talk to your kids about their manners（礼仪）. Let them know what th

37、ey should do and should not do.Dont wish your hostess（女主人）to do all the work. She may not want you to buy things or give some help at dinner time, but its important to help her do some housework, like washing a few dishes or cleaning the table after dinner.Bring or send a thank-you gift and follow up with a note. The gift neednt to be expensive. If you dont have time to shop, take the family to dinner to show thanks. When you get home, send a quick note to let them know how much you enjoy your stay.46. Whats the great way to save some money when you travel?_47.