语法课件：一般将来时2的讲解和练习

1、Unit 7,一般将来时 2,观察下面的句子,1.Kids will study at home on computers in the future. 2.They wont (will not) go to school in the future. 3.Will people use money in 100 years? 4.What will the future be like? 5.There will be more people in the future.,将来，孩子们将在家里用电脑学习。,（将来，）他们将不去上学。,一百年后人们（将）还用钱吗？,将来会是怎么样的？,将来（

2、将会）有更多的人。,1. 概念：,（1）表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。 We will go to see him tomorrow. 我们明天来看他 （2）表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。 From now on, I will come every day. 从现在起，我每天都来。,2. 基本句型,1).肯定句：主语 + will/shall +V.原形 People will have robots in their homes. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. People will live to be 200

3、years old. There will be only one country.,2).否定句: 主语 + will/shall +not (wont) + V原形 People wont use money. Everything will be free. Kids wont go to school. They will study at home on computers. 3).一般疑问句: Will/shall +主语 + V.原形? 肯定回答: Yes, 主语+will. 否定回答：No, 主语+wont. Will people use money in 100 years

4、? Yes, they will. No, they wont.,4).特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 +will/shall+主语+ V.原形？ What time will you go to school tomorrow? Where will Tom go for vacation next year?,注：will用于第二，三人称，shall用于第一人称。但在美国英语中各种人称皆可以will。Will、shall与人称代词主语常缩写为ll。 will not 缩写 wont shall not 缩写 shant,3.一般将来时的判断,1).常与表示将来的时间状语连用 如：tomorrow

5、，next year，in the future. in +一段时间（多长时间之后） I will be fifteen years old in two years. 现在我十三岁，两年后我将是十五岁。,2). 从句意判断出某一动作或状态是在将来发生或存在。 I hope Tina can come to my birthday party, Then we will have much happier time.,4.There be 句型的一般将来时表示：将来存在/有,1）肯定句： There will be+ sb. /sth.+其他. There will be more pollu

6、tion on the earth in the future. 2）否定句：There wont be +sb./sth+其他 There will not (wont) be only one country in the future. .,3) 一般疑问句：Will there be +sb./sth.+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, there will. 否定回答：No, there wont. Will there be world peace? Yes , there will. No, there wont.,5. be going to 与 will 的区别：, 对未来事情的预

7、测用“ will + 动词原形”表达，will 没有人称和数的变化.变否定句要在will 后面加not, 也可用will 后面加 not,或者缩略式wont, 变一般疑问句将will 提至 句首。Will planes be large in the future? Yes, they will. / No, they wont. will 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而be going to 指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。 I believe Lucy will be a great doctor., 陈述将来的某个事实用will. I will be ten years

8、old next year. 表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用 will.Im tired I will go to bed. 表示意愿用will.Ill ( I will ) tell you the truth. 表示计划、打算要做的事情用 be going to, 而不用 will.,How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now?,People will have robots in their homes.,A: Will people have robots in their homes?,B: Yes

9、,they will. / No, they wont.,I think,I dont think,wont=will not,will + 动词原形,People wont use money. Everything will be free.,free,A: Will people use money?,B: No, they wont. Because everything will be free.,Books will only be on computers, not on paper.,in 100 years,Books will only be on computers, n

10、ot on paper.,n. 纸；纸张,Will books only be on computers?,Yes, they will.,Will books be on paper?,No, they wont.,Books wont be on paper.,Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.,in 100 years,Will kids go to school？,Yes, they will,Will kids study at home on computers.,No, they wont.,The

11、re will be only one country.,in 100 years,There will only be one country.,one country,Will there only be one country.,Yes , there will./ No, there wont.,There wont be one country.,People will live to be 200 years old.,live to be +基数词（+years old) “ 活到.岁”,200 years old,People will live to be 200 years

12、 old,活到,Will people live to be 200 years old,No, they wont,Yes, they will,People wont live to be 200 years old,There will be a sports meeting this weekend. (改为同义句) There _ _ _ be a sports meeting this week.,is,going,to,2. Sally will be a doctor in five years.（变为否定句） Sally _ _ be a doctor in five years?,wont,be,3. There will be fewer people in 100 yea