作文讲义精要

1、大作文一， 作文基本框架：开头段落3-4句 中间段落结构：观点句1+paraphrase+例证 观点句2+paraphrase+例证 观点句3+paraphrase+例证结尾段落：结尾客套句 + 结尾总结句 + 结尾延伸句二， 各部分框架常用模板：l 开头段：现象引入句 + 他人观点对比句 + 自己主题句句型总结：1 引入句：Nowadays, it is a heatedly discussed topic thatShould ? Opinions to this attitude vary greatly from person to person.As more people focu

2、s on sth has begun to draw more and more attention from the public.In recent years, This phenomenon has become a subject of widespread controversy.2 他人观点对比句：The majority of people believe that while others regard thatA number people claim that while some others argue that3 表明自己立场句：Weighing up these

3、two arguments, I am in favor ofFor my part,As for me, I am in favor of the view thatl 中间段落发展句型：1 阐释原因句型：现象原因组合句：The latest surveys indicate that . There are several reasons accounting for this occurrence. For one thing,. For another,. In addition, .单独解释原因句：. for the simplest reason that Due to . 2 引

4、出理由或者论据句:The reasons for my views mainly lie in the following aspects.3 举例论证说明句：There are numerous examples supporting this argument., is a typical example ofA good case in point is A good example to illustrate is.For another example, .4 说明好处或影响4.1 引出好处或影响：Undoubtedly, can benefit a lot fromNo doubt

5、, have brought us great convenience and pleasure.It is obvious that . is favorable to4.2 列举好处或影响：It provides more people with.It/They broaden and cultivate their.Moreover, tends to bring some unexpected surprise, such asBesides, it helps strengthen and enhance5 说明危害5.1 引出危害：have brought about consid

6、erable negative effects on bring great harm toHowever, the use of is extremely harmful in many ways. are likely to lead to very serious results.It suffers from the disadvantage that5.2 列举危害： puts a heaven burden on too much, which is unfavorable to which might mislead which brings more difficulties

7、for not only work against other interests but also does harm to himself.Even worse, might lose control of have killed , destroyed., and wiped out .If ., will suffer great losses and might lose , which in turn influence. are so indulged in that. are so addicted to. Thatl 结尾段落句型结尾客套句 + 结尾总结句 + 结尾延伸句结尾

8、客套句：Taking into account all these factors，we may reasonably arrived at the conclusion that.Judging from all evidence offered，we may reasonably arrived at the conclusion that.结尾总结句：对首段结尾主题句的paraphrase(略)结尾延伸句：1 说明方法或者建议句：1.1 引出方法But then how to.The following measures can be taken to .Therefore, its h

9、igh time that we took effective measures to Considering the seriousness of the problem, it is necessary that we college students.1.2 具体阐述方法和建议First, . should., which is the precondition of.Second, . is an effective way to.In addition, is indispensable toBesides, more. should be trained and more. sho

10、uld be built up so as to.To is not an easy task. And it requires the concerted efforts of all.There is no immediate solution to the problem of. But might be quite helpful and beneficial.No easy method can solve the prolem of.in short time. But the . might be the first step on the right way.2 警示句：If we ignore the problem, it is very likely thatNo doubt, if we cant change/control/improve the situation, there is every chance that .We must search