八年级英语1-4单元归纳练习（含比较级和最高级）

1、八年级1-2单元归纳练习一、Unit 1 短语归纳1. Go on vacation 2. Stay at home 3. Go to the mountains 4. Go to the beach 5. Visit the museums 6. Quite a few 7. Go out 8. Study for 9. most of the time 10.Taste good 11. Feel like 12. Go shopping 13. Of course 14. In the past 15.walk around 16. Because of 17. One bowl of

2、18. The next day 19. Drink tea 20. Find out 21. Go on 22. Take photos 23. Something important 24. Up and down 25. Come up 26. Too many 2、 Unit 2 短语归纳1. help with housework 2. Go shopping 3. On weekends 4. How often 5. Hardly ever 6. Once a week 7. Twice a month 8. Go to the movies 9. Every day 10.Us

3、e the Internet 11.Be free 12.Have dance and piano lesson 13.Swing dance 14.Play tennis 15.Stay up late 16.At least 17.Go to bed early 18.Play sports 19.Be good for 20.Go camping 21.In ones free time 22.Not.at all 23.The most popular 24.Such as 25.Old habits die hard 26.Go to the dentist 27.More than

4、 28.Less than 三、完成句子：1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。 She doesnt look _ _ _ Mary.2.杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。 Jacks father is _ _ _ than her mother.3.当心！这条路越来越危险。 Look out! The mad is becoming _ and _ _.4.你喜欢哪种动物，猫还是狗？ Which animal do you like _, a cat or a dog?5.黄河是中国第二长河。The Yellow River is _ _ _ river inChina. 6.这本书比那本书好多了。This

5、book is _ _ _ that one. 7.三个男孩中李雷个子最高。Li Lei is _ _ _ the three boys.四、下列各句有一处错误，请找出并改正。1. I think Chinese is as more useful as maths.2.Indiahas the second large population in the world.3. The pencil is longer of the two.4.Tom is taller than any other girl in his class.5.Kate is shorter than any gir

6、l in her class.7.Her apple is bigger than her brother.8.Is it more difficult to learn Chinese than learning Japanese?9.Who is older, Lucy, Li Lei or Jim?10.He is the tallest in the three students.中考比较级及最高级历年真题1.（2010咸宁中考） Health is money. But I think it is money. A. as important as B. more important

7、 than C. so important than D. the same as2. (2008河北中考) David jumped _ in the long jump. He won the game!A. longest B. farthest C. fastest D. highest3. (2008莆田中考) The more regularly we eat, the _ we are.A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest4. (2008汕头中考) It takes more time to go there by ship than by

8、bus. Its by train of the three. A. faster B. the fastest C. fast D. much fast 5. (2008泸州中考) Which is _, spring, autumn or winter?A. the coldest B. colder C. cold6. (2008咸宁中考) -If there are _ people driving, there will be _ air pollution.-Yes, the air will be fresher.A. less; less B. less; fewer C. f

9、ewer; fewer D. fewer; less7. (2008山西中考) This blue bike is too expensive. Could you show me a _ one?A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest8. (2008茂名中考) -Which one of those two houses would you buy?-I would buy the _ one, because I have a big family.A. larger B. largest C. smaller二、填空题1. (2009恩施中考) Jim is fo

10、nd of sports now, so he is much _ (healthy) than before.2. (2009济宁中考) -Do you know something about the book Guinness Book of records ?-Yes. There are all parts of the worlds _ (奇特的) people and things in it.3. (2008连云港中考) Whats the news about?-Its about Hangzhou Bay Bridge, the worlds _ (最长的) sea bri

11、dge.4. (2009黄冈中考) Thanks to the policy, the government is sending home-electric machines to farmers, they can pay much _ (少的) money.中考英语考点18形容词的比较级和最高级 1. 形容词的比较级和最高级的规则不规则变化，见课本114页 2. 形容词比较级和最高级的用法,见课本115页 3. 形容词比较级的特殊用法 和more相关的词组 1） the morethe more 越就越。例如： The harder you work，the greater progre

12、ss youll make. 越努力，进步越大。 2） more than 不但仅，非常。例如： She is more than kind to us all. 她对我们非常热心。 和less相关的词组 3) less than 不到 不太： In less than a week, the MS was ready. 不到一周稿子就准备好了。 4）no less than 多达 很多于 He won no less than $5oo. 他赢了很多于500美圆。 No less than 2 million people came. 至少来了2百万人。 另外， 还有as + 形容词或副词原

13、级 + as 5) 在否定句或疑问句中可用so as。例如： He cannot run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快。 6) 当as as 中间有名词时采用以下格式：as +形容词+ a +单数名词/ as + many/much +名词。例如： This is as good an example as the other is. 这个例子和另外一个一样好。 I can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少纸，我也能。 7)表示倍数的词或其他水准副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。例如： This room is twice as b

14、ig as that one. 这房间的面积是那间的两倍。 Your room is the same size as mine. 你的房间和我的一样大。 8）倍数+ as + adj. + as 倍数+ the + of。例如： This bridge is three times as long as that one. 这座桥的长度是那座的三倍。 This bridge is three times the length of that one. Your room is twice as large as mine. 你的房间是我的两倍大。 Your room is twice the

15、 size of mine. 4. 形容词最高级用法 the + 最高级 + 比较范围 1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，例如： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。 形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示非常。例如： It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 这是个很重要的问题。 注意：使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。 （错） Tom is the tallest of his th

16、ree brothers. （对） Tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2） 下列词可修饰最高级，by far, far, much, mostly, almost。例如： This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 这帽子差不多是最大的了。 注意： a. very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。例如： Africa is the second largest continent.非洲是第二大洲。 3） 最高级的意义有时能够用比较级表示出来。例如