英语六级阅读模拟练习题及答案

1、英语六级阅读模拟练习题及答案 阅读理解是很多考生觉得很难又浪费时间最多，对于阅读理解主要就是多做练习，不断地练习才会有进步，关于以下是给大家的英语六级阅读模拟练习题，希望可以帮到大家 Most episodes of absent-mindedness forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered aroom-are caused by a simple lack of attention,says Schacter. “Youre supposed to remember something, bu

2、tyou havent encoded it deeply.” Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create annoying situations. If you put your mobile phonein a pocket, for example, and dont pay attention to what

3、 you did because youre involved in a conversation, youll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in you wardrobe (衣柜). “Your memory itself isnt failing you,” says Schacter. “Rather, you didnt give your memory system the information it needed.” Lack of interest can also lead to ab

4、sent-mindedness. “A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago,” says Zelinski, “may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox.” Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment, and memory relies on justthat. Visual cues can

5、help prevent absent-mindedness, says Schacter. “But be sure the cue is clear and available,” he cautions. If you want to remember to take a medication (药物) with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen tabledont leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket. Ano

6、ther mon episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why youre there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. “Everyone does this from time to time,” says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and youll likely remembe

7、r. 1. Why does the author think that encoding properly is very important? A. It helps us understand our memory system better. B. It enables us to recall something form our memory. C. It expands our memory capacity considerably. D. It slows down the process of losing our memory. 2. One possible reaso

8、n why women have better memories than men is that _. A. they have a wider range of interests B. they are more reliant on the environment C. they have an unusual power of focusing their attention D. they are more interested in whats happening around them 3. A note in the pocket can hardly serve as a

9、reminder because _. A. it will easily get lost B. its not clear enough for you to read C. its out of your sight D. it might get mixed up with other things 4. What do we learn from the last paragraph? A. If we focus our attention on one thing, we might forget another. B. Memory depends to a certain e

10、xtent on the environment. C. Repetition helps improve our memory. D. If we keep forgetting things, wed better return to where we were. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. The process of gradual memory loss. B. The causes of absent-mindedness. C. The impact of the environment on memory. D. A way if encoding and recalling. 参考答案： 1.B 事实细节题。根据第2段第1句可知，encoding是关注某事的一种特殊方式，这影响到以后是否能回忆起这件事来，因此B正确。 2.D 事实细节题。根据第3段第3句，“女性比男性的记忆力稍强，这也许是因为她们对周围的环境更加注意，而记忆正是依靠这个”，故选D “她们对于周围发生的事更感兴趣”。 3.C 事实细节题。根据第4段首句中说到的“视觉线索可以防止遗忘某事”可知破折号之后的警告“不要把药