中职英语工科类教案教学设计

1、Unit2 Disease and Health一、教学目标1.谈论身体状况。2.学会如何就诊。3.了解各种日常疾病及其危害。4.学习冠词的分类和用法。5. 学会发元音u,u:,:,e,二、教学用具录音机，磁带，幻灯片三、教学向导语言功能问候身体状况描述就诊时自己的身体状况谈论和陈述一些疾病和卫生问题语言目标能用下列交际用语进行简短对话：Whats wrong withIm sorry to hear thatNever mindI wish语言结构形式主语的用法，冠词的用法重点词汇nervous; surgery; reliable; hazard; affect; risk; organ;

2、 associateWarmup教学要求与建议1.课前布置作业，让学生预习单词和课文。2.引导学生谈论日常疾病，完成图表填空。3.分组练习对话，询问和回答课文中的三个问题。参考答案1.Complete the dialogues.Whats wrong Im sorry to hear that thank youPronunciation Practice 带领学生练习元音u,u:,:,e,，列举含有这些元音发音的单词，对比它们发音的不同。Listening and Speaking一、教学重点 本单元听力材料是关于疾病健康的对话，材料十分贴近同学们的现实生活，容易引起学生的关注，要求精听，

3、培养学生的注意力，捕捉相关信息。二、教学建议1. 根据课文的听力材料练习对话。2. 进行听力练习，填空。3. 角色扮演（Role Play）（1）明确口语活动的任务，要求学生仔细阅读对话。必要时可做简单的对话示范。（2）学生成对活动，交换角色练习对话。（3）教师掌握学生练习情况，解答学生提出的问题。（4）教师和学生模拟医生和病人做对话示范。（5）总结学生的表现，及时纠正学生练习中的错误之处。三、练习参考答案A 2. Listen and fill the blanksbad drinks cool sports awake a lotB2. Answer the questions(1) Be

4、cause Andy Lau has a Roman nose.(2) a cosmetic surgery(3) Yes, it is.3. Complete the following sentences(1) something (2) better (3) temperature (4) health (5) away from4. 略5. Listen to the dialogue and answer the questionsBCCA听力原文A 2. Listen and fill the blanksIf cola is bad for us, you may want ot

5、her popular drinks, for example, energy drinks (功能饮料). Energy drinks look cool. Their makers say they give you energy and make you better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake. But wait. They have a lot of caffeine (咖啡因). If you drink a lot of them, your heart

6、will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them.B3. Complete the following sentences(1) I have something with my stomach.(2) You had better go to see a doctor.(3) Ive got a fever. Last night my mother took the temperature for me. I

7、ts 37.9.(4) A little labor, much health.(5) A good habit keep us away from disease.5. Listen to the dialogue and answer the questionsDoctor: Hello, miss. Sit down, please. Mary: Hi, I am feeling terrible. Doctor: Oh, whats wrong with you? Mary: I think I have sometimes with my throat. Doctor: What c

8、ause the illness? Mary: I didnt close the window before went to bed last night. Doctor: Oh, I know. Open your mouth and sayAh. Mary: Ah. Doctor: Please open your mouth wide so that I can look at your throat. Mary: Ah. Is it serious? Doctor: Hmm, I think its nothing serious. Dont worry about it. Mary

9、: But what should I do to get well? Doctor: I will give you some medicine. Here, take these pills. Three pills a time and three times a day. Mary: What else should I do? Doctor: You should have a good rest. And you must remember dont eat hot food and dont drink cold water. Mary: Ok, I will. Doctor:

10、I hope you will get well soon. Mary: Thank you. Doctor: Its a pleasure. Bye. Mary: Bye-bye, doctor.Language Bank带领学生练习记忆这些日常口语，并让学生课下反复练习，定时抽查。Reading and Writing一、教学建议语言运用要求：理解并准确流畅地朗读课文，完成教材和练习册中本单元所规定的练习题。重点单词：hazard; affect; risk; organ; associate; conduct语法：定语从句和同位语从句二、词汇学习1. hazard n. 危害，公害I t

11、hink we have provided for every possible hazard. 我想我们已经做好了准备，可以应付任何可能出现的危险。2. affect vt. 影响，感动The tax increases have affected us all.加税已经影响了我们所有的人。3. risk n. 危险，风险You are taking a big risk driving so fast.你开车这样快是在冒很大的危险。4. associate v.（使）联系，结交We should associate ourselves with the large company. 我们应

12、该和这家大公司联合。5. organ n. 器官，机构 The FBI is an organ of the Justice Department. 联邦调查局是司法部的一个机关6. conduct v. 引导, 控制, 管理, 传导Wood cannot conduct electricity, no more can glass. 木头不能导电，玻璃也是如此。三、课文理解1. Since 1939, numbers of studies have been made whether smoking is a health hazard.在这个句子里，whether引导的从句是study的同

13、位语，也就是同位语从句。2. There is also nicotine, which is powerful poison, and black tar.Which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰nicotine。3. Female smoker are thought to be less affected because they do not breathe in the smoke so deeply.注意be thought to be 这个用法结构，是被动语态，意为“什么被当做什么”，如Nicotine is thought to be harmful for human.四、课文

14、参考翻译自1939年以来，对吸烟是否危害健康已经做了大量研究。研究表明吸烟对健康有严重的危害。同时，通过研究小组进行的研究表明，吸烟和较低的预期寿命有关。烟是一种气体，蒸发的化学物质和小固体的混合体。也有强大的毒药尼古丁，和黑色焦油。因此，大多数研究者认为吸烟是一种导致肺癌、咽喉癌，甚至身体的其他器官癌症发生的一种重要因素。男性吸烟者的心脏病死亡率要比不吸烟的男性高。女性吸烟者被认为是受影响较小的，因为她们吸入的烟雾不是太深。五、课后参考答案3. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.(1) affects (2) vaporize (3) nicotine (4) hazard (5) solid (6) conducted (7) organs (8) factorGrammar根据课文语法知识重点学习冠词的分类和用法。Culture and Entertainment我们已经遇到一种敌人，他是我们的。我们在宠物商店买他。当一种通常在非洲热带雨林发现的疾病猴痘，突然出现在美国中西部的孩子们身上，人们开始怀疑外国动物携带的疾病是不是会传染给人类。 我们不仅会去外国品种的动物所在的地方，也使他们更接近