新世纪大学英语系列教程第2版综合教程2答案分析解析

1、 新世纪大学英语系列教程第2版综合教程2答案Unit 1P201、1) tackle 2) alternative 3) initial 4) universal 5) crippled 6) genuine7) construct 8) impressive 9) shallow 10) react 11) generate 12) entitled 13) contact14) constant 15) rough 16) captured 17) move 18) put2、1) In any case2) took hold3) root out4) countagainst5) fi

2、nd it in myself to6) aware of7) do her wrong8) like it or not1、1) cured2) heal3) treated4) cure5) treated6) heal7) treatP232、1) Action speaks louder than words2) The production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degrees Celsius3) I like to keep things rather than throw them away4) There is nobody

3、 here other than me5) Shed rather leave her job than (be forced to) work for that boss3.从左到右，从上到下分别为: irresponsible; unable; disagreeable; illogical; impolite; unaffected; indirect; immoral; unfortunate; unnecessary; disharmonious; informalP24 Grammar Review1、1) preparing2) to thank3) repairing/to b

4、e repaired4) to get5) studying6) being treated7) missing8) to reduce9) to leave10) worryingP252、1) kept nodding, rather confused2) Fallen leaves3) surprised, hiding4) Deeply moved5) following6) Being, interestedCLOZE1) harmonious2) that3) ironically4) For5) recover6) go about7) realize/remember8) ha

5、rdest9) unfair10) who11) forgiveness12) dealing with13) emotionalp26 翻译1. In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2. Im willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3. Many people are aware of the importance of livi

6、ng in harmony with nature.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another,

7、he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rooled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinatedUnit 2P481、1) b2) f3) d4) h5) j6) a7) i8) cP492. 2) relaxed; 3) lower; 4) indirect; 5) respective; 6) owe 7) hopeful; 8) cease 3、1) bound for2) without so much as3) may well4) fall

8、/get into debt5) played the fool6) on earth7) put my name up for8) was bestowed onP521) emphasize2) stretched3) remedy4) confine5) remarkable6) owe7) lower8) response9) reveal10) characterized11) picture12) adopt13) proposed14) tremblingP532、1) singled out for2) kept back3) all but4) in search of5)

9、on earth6) in particular7) first and foremost8) took inP541、1) responsible for2) bound for3) aware of4) appreciative of5) thirsty of6) worthy of7) capable of8) noted for9) independent of10) suitable forP552、1) similar2) alike/similar3) sleeping4) asleep5) cheerful6) glad7) afraid/frightened8) fright

10、ened9) living10) alive3、1) a delightful holiday2) a hopeful man / person in politics3) a forgetful person4) a masterful manager5) a handful of rice6) a spoonful of waterP567) an armful of newspapers8) a roomful of students9) a mouthful of wineGrammar Review1. 1) be done away with; 2) is/gets punishe

11、d 3)being erected; 4) Having been ignored; 5) believing6) to have sent; 7) be looked up 8) speak/speaking 9)being interviewed; 10)takenP572. 英译汉1)杰克，有你的电话。2)贺卡上印有“新年快乐”的字样，下面还有一条附言。3）给了他们两天的时间来为会议做必要的准备。4）物体受热时膨胀。5）你的笔写起来很流畅。3. 汉译英1）It is known to all that these islands have always been part of Chin

12、as territory.2) When you plan a project, all these factors ought to be taken into consideration.3) The/These children are well taken care of / are taken good care of in the nursery.4) The car is too old; it needs repairing/to be repaired.5) The question has been much talked about on TV recently.Cloz

13、e1) set2) circumstances3) as if4) value5) which6) constant7) granted8) aware9) characterizes10) appreciate11) who12) damage13) stricken14) duringP58 汉译英1) Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.2) Stop scolding/blaming heryoud have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.3) We

14、should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4) He may promise to change, but its the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.5) I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6) It will be impossible for me to repay my par

15、ents for everything they have done for me.7) For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.8) I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.Unit 3 P 831.1) d2) g3) f4) e5) b6) h7) a8) cP842.1) establish2) creep3) resolve4) refres

16、h5) occurrence6) surplus7) favourable8) remark 3.1) work out2) unused to3) out of4) added to5) walk the streets6) came on/upon7) in the mean time P852.1) F2) T3) F4) T5) F6) F7) T8) FP871.1) favourable2) discouraged3) consented4) neglect5) crept6) sufficient7) traced8) somewhat9) refresh10) worthy11

17、) prospects12) resolved13) remarked14) undergo15) rewarded 2.1) pack up2) many a3) stay the course4) put to the test5) flooding in6) came across7) come up with8) plunged into9) occurred toP891.1) neglected2) neglectful3) colourful4) coloured5) rough6) tough7) worth8) worthy9) favourable10) favourite

18、11) respectful12) respectable13) respective14) considerate15) considerableP902.1) slice2) bunch3) can4) item5) slice6) can7) article8) sheet9) particle10) bar11) sheet12) article13) particle14) bar15) bunch16) item3. notable: 值得注意的，显著的，著名的；payable: 可付的，应付的；eatable: 可以吃的；responsible: 负责的，有责任的；recogni

19、zable: 可认识的，可辨认的，可公认的；enjoyable: 令人愉快的，可享受的；comfortable: 舒适的；lovable: 可爱的；sensible: 可感觉的，有感觉的，明智的P911.1) was encouraged/encouraging2) has lived3) had worked4) would spend5) should go/go6) would be7) was waiting8) was smiling9) was going10) got11) missed12) go13) has helped14) has discoveredP922.1) w

20、ill have stayed2) had been lying3) have been enjoying4) has been5) were climbing6) will object7) does8) keepCloze1) for2) aware3) affair4) prospects5) storage6) matter7) plunged8) break9) offered10) dancing11) cleared12) welled up13) stick14) sacrifices15) publishedP93 translation1) Rumor has it tha

21、t his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.2) He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.3) Its good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.4) Only th

22、ose who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.5) A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.6) Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.7) In a

23、sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn. 8) The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training. Unit 4 P113 1. 1) b 2) f 3) a 4) g 5) h 6) c 7) j 8) dP114-1152. Across: transform; evidence; outcom

24、e; ignore;Down: display; nonsense; concerning; tense3. 1) admit into 2) consider yourself as 3) unworthy of 4) To my horror5) in her minds eye 6) (in) one way or another 7) are / feel disposed to8) give it a try1. 1) T 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) F 6) F 7) TP118 1.1) positive 2) focused 3) perspective 4) tens

25、e 5) shape 6) address 7) crises8) curse 9) incredible 10) conversely 11) issue 12) ignored 13) outcome 14) rare15) transform 16) accomplish 17) quit 18) rejectedP119-120 2.1) (in) one way or another 2) have lived through 3) makes a difference4) Give it a / another try 5) concerned with 6) slipped ov

26、er 7) pulled over 8) in reverse P120 1.1) concerned 2) Concerning 3) reject 4) declined 5) unconscious6) subconscious 7) former 8) preceding 9) raise 10) riseP121 2.1) does 2) make 3) take 4) do 5) make6) Take 7) done 8) taken 9) making 10) took3. 1) d 2) a 3) f 4) b 5) c 6) eModernize: 使现代化；使显现；pop

27、ularize: 普及化；通俗化 industrialize: 使工业化 apologize: 道歉； humanize: 赋予人性；使人性化； systemize: 使系统化P122-123 Task 11) will be / is going to be / is to be; go; will hear / are going to hear2) are going to swim / are swimming / are to swim3) will be / is going to be / is to be;shall discuss / are going to discuss

28、 / are discussing / will discuss / are to discuss4) will be / is going to be / is / is to be;will be / are going to be / are to be5) will be opened / is going to be opened / is opened / is to be opened;will not be / is not going to be / is not are to keepTask 21) are, will be; am changing, will be 2

29、) have used 3) will do 4) shall / will be having5) will / are going to break 6) would take 7) will have turned 8) should / would have got9)shall have been working 10)would be sitting / would sitCLOZE1) perspective 2) despair 3) necessity 4) perform 5) Conversely6) prophecy 7) where 8) as 9) achieve

30、10) recognize11) dealt with 12) attitude 13) channels 14) concernedP124 TRANSLATION1) Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this.(The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similarexperience.)2) Scientists have been hard pre

31、ssed to figure out how these particles form and interact (withone another).3) Id like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in oneway or another.4) The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for thecompany.5) The war, althou

32、gh successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.6) He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to the TVset all day long.(He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of sitting in front of theTV set all day long.)7) Theres

33、a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takescourage to live.8) She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others. Unit 5P1681.1) visible2) variety3) function4) casual5) conventions6) guarantee7) infinite8) emerged9) dilem

34、ma10) charm11) internal12) ounce13) staff14) consult15) challenging2.1) become of2) run the (red) light3) shake off4) disapprove of5) show up6) inasmuch as7) make out8) inside outP1701.1) faked my signature2) would be / was addressing a meeting Would address a meeting3) their right to free speech ha

35、d been violated4) enforce them5) constitutes a major threat6) be restrained / restrain himselfFrom doing too much heavy work7) Here are some examples that can demonstrate8) generate a feeling / sense of accomplishment 2.1) regardless of2) While / Though / Although3) as4) In spite of / Despite5) Thou

36、gh / Although / While6) as7) regardless of8) in spite of / despite9) disregard3.1) empower2) enable3) encamped4) ensure5) entitled6) hardened7) has softened8) threateded9) frightened10) hastenedP1721.1) where2) why3) who4) which5) when6) whose7) whom2.1) The girls whom he employs are always complain

37、ing about their poor-paying jobs.2) He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge.3) This is John, with whose help I have finally come out of my financial trouble.4) We were shown pictures of an African village, which was threatened by growing poverty.5) She was da

38、ncing with a man who had a strange hairstyle. / The man with whom she was dancing had a strange hairstyle.6) He paid me 10 dollars for washing 10 windows, most of which hadnt been washed for at least a year.Cloze1) constitute2) based3) traits4) which5) simply6) wonder7) despite8) dilemma9) talent10)

39、 function11) interaction12) issues13) figures14) who15) charactertranslation1) He consults for out company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work.2) Dont try to cheat- youll never get away with it.3) My father is always optimistic, regardless of the difficulties that he may

40、face. He is a positive role model for us.4) This novel describes the ups and downs of a big family during Chinas 1920s and 1930s.5) It is not enough to act in good faith. We also need to act reasonably.6) You may score good marks by burning the midnight oil before the exams, but in the long run you

41、have to study hard every day to achieve academic excellence.7) Dont stare at the computer screen for too long. Raise your eyes once in a while and look into the distance.8) Its to your advantage to learn from the mistakes of others.Unit 6P1971.1) c2) d3) e4) a5) b6) i7) f8) j2.1) b2) a3) c4) a5) c3.

42、1) have got along/on2) out of date3) consists of4) chipped away at5) for the most part6) getting a grip on7) make sense8) put into actionP 2021.1) objective2) current3) double4) exhibit5) eliminate6) integrated7) outstanding8) strategies9) similarities10) striving/strive11) narrows12) logical13) mys

43、terious14) thick15) painful2.1) at rest2) without regard to3) rely on/upon4) take a chance5) for the most part6) in this regard7) make sense8) on the sidelines P2041.1) to2) with3) at4) with5) from6) beyond7) from8) on9) for10) to2.1) in the way that2) though/although3) when4) since5) used in a comp

44、arison6) though7) used in a comparison8) because9) while10) in the way that3.1) a. supposition b. supposed c. supposedly d. supposed2) a. conservative b. conserve c. conservation3) a. Predictably b. prediction c. predict d. predictable4) a. ridiculous b. ridiculed c. ridiculously d. ridicule5) a. cr

45、eation b. creatively c. create d. creative/created6) a. original b. originally c. origin d. originatedGrammar review1.1) of which2) for which3) in which4) in whom5) of which6) to which7) for which8) at which2.1) as you describe/ have described/ described2) as concern everyone of us3) As is well know

46、n4) As we all can see5) As you show/ as you have shown for your teacher6) As is reported/ announced in todays papersCloze1) concentration2) focus3) recharge4) opposite5) solving6) generate7) switch8) introversion9) distinguish10) traits11) yet12) passion13) being14) qualityTranslation1) It is only b

47、y trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress.2) You should know that the education of the heart is very important. It will distinguish youfrom others.3) A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them.4) They regard honesty as a ma

48、tter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for its sake.5) People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company.6) Speaking your mind without regard to other peoples feelings is not a virtue.7) Her sensitivity exposes her to more sufferin

49、g and pain than ordinary people can imagine.8）We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.Unit 7 P230：Words in action:1. 1. viewpoint 2. conventional 3. typical 4. merely 5. valid 6. productive 7. asses 8.alter 9. employment 10. convey 11. competent 12. objective 13. professional 14

50、. reserve 15. shift 16. dismiss 17. personally 18. strengths 19. intense 20 norms2. 1. in reserve 2. To his credit 4. in person 5. take up 6. follow the herd 7. asses/judge on its (own) merits 8. takes an turnP232:1. to on to about, of toon, with to, with on to to2. deep total heavy high deepstrong

51、high heavy close total3. trustworthy: 值得信赖的； sightseeing: 参观，观光； viewpoint: 观点; self-fulfilling: 自我实现的； good-looking: 漂亮的； light year: 光年； feedback: 反馈，反应；air force: 空军； fault-finding: 吹毛求疵的； guideline: 指导方针； sidewalk: 人行道； fast food: 快餐 P234:Grammar review1. 1. what 2. whether 3. whose 4. whoever 5

52、. what 6. where 7. how 8. which 9.that 10. that2. 1.The children said they had seen some of those animated cartoons .2.John said that he knew he wouldnt be able to do it.3.Marry said that Joe couldnt have done such a thing, for he was such a conscientious young man.4. Last Friday Mary asked John whe

53、ther /if he was going to plant trees with them the nest day.5. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.6. The old lady downstairs told us to be quiet after midnight.7. The monitor remained us not to forget to take our notebooks with us.8. John remarked what a lovely house it was.P236:Clo

54、ze1. being 2. who 3. essential 4. employee 5. role 6. goals 7. specific 8. common 9. on 10 line 11. mean 12. agree 13 offerTranslations:1. We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.2. This agreement will pave the way for a last

55、ing peace between the two countries.3. They usually dont mention their requirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down.4. You should have the courage for face your own mistakes. Dont try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.5. If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.6. Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me.7. If you dont have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you wont do mu