湖北省、龙泉中学三校2021-2022届高三英语11月联考试题(含解析)_第1页
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1、可修改三校2020届高三英语11月联考试题(含解析)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What will the man do first?A. Learn more about prices. B. Find a supplier. C. Do reports.2.

2、 When will the meeting be held?A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 1:00.3. Why is the woman leaving work early?A. To take care of her mother. B. To post a package. C. To pick up a car.4. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A trip. B. Food. C. The weather.5. What relation is the man to the

3、woman?A. Her customer. B. Her co-worker. C. Her boss.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What will the woman do on Saturday afternoon?A. Do her homework. B. Enjoy a concert. C. Watch a g

4、ame.7. Where will the woman go on Sunday?A. To a park. B. To a hospital. C. To the mans house.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the womans opinion about the computer screen?A. Big. B. Nice. C. Stylish.9. What brings the man a bit of trouble?A. The screen. B. The keyboard. C. The mouse.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. W

5、hat is the purpose of the call?A. To accept a position.B. To advertise a job opening.C. To check on a job application.11. For what day is the mans appointment scheduled?A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.12. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Call her later. B. Meet with Victoria Smith. C. Wai

6、t at the front desk.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Which city does the man book a shuttle bus for?A. London. B. Milton. C. Toronto.14. What is the woman doing?A Taking the mans information. B. Offering the flight timetable. C. Conducting an interview.15. When will the man probably leave for Milton?A. At 11:30

7、. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:30.16. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Book his return ticket in advance. B. Collect his luggage first.C. Have some coffee.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why did Fagin come to the speaker?A. To rent her house. B. To buy her house. C. To decorate her house.18. Why was the s

8、peaker hesitant about Fagins offer?A. She disliked him.B. The money was not much.C. Theyd damage some of her belongings.19. How long did it take to prepare the house for the film?A. Four days. B. A month. C. Two months.20. What did the speaker do when the crew left?A. She watched a film. B. She visi

9、ted her relatives. C. She repainted the living room.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共I5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ASt Andrews & the Fishing Villages of FifeAn ancient university, breathtaking medieval ruins, and old-fashioned coastal villages: explore all this and more on our adventure

10、 through Fife.uPlaces youll exploreForth Bridge An incredible engineering achievement, and a UNESCO World Heritage sight. Anstruther Be charmed by the cobbled lanes and quaint(古色古香的)buildings of this traditional fishing village.St Andrews Cathedral This ruined cathedral was once one of Scotlands mos

11、t splendid buildings.St Andrews Old Town Enjoy the 1,000 years of history as you explore the old streets and ancient castle.The Old Course Golf was so popular in Scotland, but it was banned in the 15th century. And nowhere was it more popular than in St Andrews, the Home of Golf.Historic Village of

12、Falkland This quaint town in the Kingdom of Fife boasts a beautiful palace and a peaceful setting.uTour detailDeparts 09:30 Rabbies Cafe Bar, Waterloo Place, Edinburgh, EH1 3EG Returns 18:00 approxuPrices Adult price: 45 per person Discount price: 40 per person (Seniors over 60 and children between

13、5 and 15; unfortunately, we dont allow children under 5 years old on the tour)uImportant information Pack your waterproof clothing and walking shoes Falkland Palace is closed from November to EasteruTour inclusions Transport in a 16 seat Mercedes mini-coach Air conditioning as standard The stories a

14、nd services of a Rabbies driver-guideuTour exclusions Entry fees to visitor attractionsuCustomer reviewsA great dayHoward Carroll, posted on 18/05/2017A great day out. Fully recommend the tour. Gillian and Eric were not only friendly but very knowledgeable.Excellent tour guide M W Grzelak, posted on

15、 15/02/2017First time but not my last. Grant was an excellent and intelligent guide who cherishes his Scottish heritage. The tour offered the best venues (场地) and just enough time to experience them.1. What do we know about the places included in the tour?A. Anstruther has a modern look.B. St. Andre

16、ws Cathedral is in good condition.C. There is an ancient castle in Falkland Village.D. Golf was once a very popular sport in St Andrews.2. A 48-year-old father with his 16-year-old daughter and 5-year-old son should pay at least_.A. 120B. 125C. 130D. 1353. Which of the following statements is TRUE a

17、bout the tour?A. Tour guide services are provided.B. Falkland Palace is open in December.C. The tour lasts for two days.D. Entry fees to all attractions are included.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A【解析】【分析】本文是应用文。文章介绍旅游景点St Andrews & the Fishing Villages of Fife:游览的具体地点;细节及顾客的反馈。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据uPlaces youll explor

18、e部分中的The Old Course Golf was so popular in Scotland, but it was banned in the 15th century. And nowhere was it more popular than in St Andrews, the Home of Golf.(古老的高尔夫球场在苏格兰很受欢迎,但在15世纪就被禁止了。在高尔夫球的故乡圣安德鲁斯,没有比这里更受欢迎的地方了)可知,高尔夫曾在St Andrews很流行。故选D。【2题详解】数字计算题。根据uPrices部分中的 Adult price: 45 per person Di

19、scount price: 40 per person (Seniors over 60 and children between 5 and 15; unfortunately, we dont allow children under 5 years old on the tour)(成人价格:每人45英镑折扣价格:40英镑/人(60岁以上老人和5 - 15岁儿童;遗憾的是,我们不允许5岁以下的儿童参加)可知,48岁的父亲和16岁的女儿的票价都是45,5岁的儿子的是40,加起来一共130。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据uTour inclusions部分中的 The stories

20、and services of a Rabbies driver-guide(司机兼导游的讲解与服务)可知,这次旅游提供导游服务。故选A。【点睛】做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择。在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。如第2小题,要求判断出一个48岁的父亲带着他16岁的女儿和5岁的儿子至少应该支付多少钱。根据uPrices部分中的 Adult price: 45 per person Discount price: 40 per person (Seniors over 60 and children be

21、tween 5 and 15; unfortunately, we dont allow children under 5 years old on the tour)(成人价格:每人45英镑折扣价格:40英镑/人(60岁以上老人和5 - 15岁儿童;遗憾的是,我们不允许5岁以下的儿童参加)可知,48岁的父亲和16岁的女儿的票价都是45,5岁的儿子的是40,加起来一共130。故选C。BThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one

22、in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Fran

23、cisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block

24、from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the

25、 door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I w

26、as about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is t

27、his what youre looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as peop

28、le were willing to help each other.4. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sick.B. Lucky and hopeful.C. Satisfied and cheerful.D. Disappointed and helpless.5. According to Paragraph 1, what was the writer busy doing?A. She was solving her problem at the bank.B. Sh

29、e was taking part in various city activities.C. She was learning acting in an evening school.D. She was preparing for the first night show6. On her way home the writer_.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knifeD. found som

30、e homeless people following her7. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer would stop working at night.B. The writer would stay on in San Francisco.C. The writer would make friends with the man.D. The writer would give up her job at the bank.【答案】4. D 5. D 6. A 7. B【解析】本文叙述了作者说自己厌烦了在旧金山的生活,对生活与工

31、作(其中包括排练)表示失望,无奈,最终考虑离开。在回家的路上,听到声音一响,她没意识到是她的钱包掉地上了,结果回来找了半天没找到,突然听到有人叫她的名字,垃圾车司机把捡到的钱包还给了作者。她感到了人间真情,最终放弃了离开这个城市的想法。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段作者想放弃演戏甚至城市生活的消极心态说明我走在大街上的心情,故可以推断出作者是“失望”的心情;第二段中的高楼和空寂的大街衬托出我的渺小和无助。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines 可

32、知,作者一直在忙于准备演出。故选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk. 可知,她没意识到是她钱包掉地上了。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing

33、 to help each other.可知,作者认为旧金山还是不错的,有点不愿意再离开这个城市了。故选B。CFinland is the happiest place on Earth, according to the 2018 World Happiness Report of 156 nations.The report, released Wednesday by the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network, ranks the countries of the world based on six dif

34、ferent categories of well-being: income, freedom, trust, life expectancy, generosity and social support. This years report also pays special attention to the happiness of each countrys immigrants.The U.S. dropped four spots from 2017 and landed in 18th place, and last years winner, Norway, came in s

35、econd place followed by Denmark, Iceland and Switzerland.Rounding out the top 10 happiest countries was Canada in sixth place, then New Zealand, Sweden and Australia. The order of the top 10 nations changed from the 2017 list but the countries did not, according to the report.“The most striking find

36、ing of the report is the remarkable consistency between the happiness of immigrants and the locally born,” Helliwell said in a statement. “Although immigrants come from countries with very different levels of happiness, their reported life evaluations resemble those of other residents in their new c

37、ountries. Those who move to happier countries gain, while those who move to less happy countries lose.”Other major world powers placed in significantly low spots on the list. Germany came in 15th, the UK was 19th followed by Japan in 54th place, Russia in 59th and China in 86th.The report, based on

38、surveys completed by citizen volunteers, came just under a week before World Happiness Day on March 20, when the UN declared to recognize “the relevance of happiness and well-being as universal goals and aspirations in the lives of human beings around the world and the importance of their recognitio

39、n in public policy objectives”.8. The US ranked in 2017.A. 14B. 10C. 18D. 229. What is the most significant finding of the report?A. That immigrants are different from residents in the country.B. That immigrants come from countries with different levels of happiness.C. That immigrants become happy w

40、hen they leave the country.D. That immigrants and locals feel the similar level of happiness.10. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Happiness is no less important than any other aspect in life.B. Peoples happiness and well-being should be considered when it comes to policy-making.C. The

41、 happiness report came under a week before World Happiness Day.D. What the UN declared was beneficial to all human beings.11. What is the best title of the passage?A. World Happiness Day.B. Happiness forever pursuit.C. Whats your happiness index(指数)?D. The 2018 World Happiness Report.【答案】8. A 9. D 1

42、0. B 11. D【解析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了2018年世界幸福报告。联合国可持续发展解决方案网络(Sustainable Development Solutions Network)周三发布的这份报告,根据收入、自由、信任、预期寿命、慷慨和社会支持六种不同的幸福程度对世界各国进行了排名。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的The U.S. dropped four spots from 2017 and landed in 18th place, and last years winner, Norway, came in second place followed by Denma

43、rk, Iceland and Switzerland.(美国自2017年以来下降了4位,排在第18位,去年的冠军挪威位居第二,丹麦、冰岛和瑞士紧随其后)可知,美国2018年排名18,比2017年下降了4个名次,因此2017年排名第14。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的The most striking finding of the report is the remarkable consistency between the happiness of immigrants and the locally born(报告中最引人注目的发现是移民和当地出生的人的幸福程度惊人地

44、一致)可知,这份报告最令人震惊的发现是,移民和本地出生的人的幸福感惊人地一致。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的the UN declared to recognize “the relevance of happiness and well-being as universal goals and aspirations in the lives of human beings around the world and the importance of their recognition in public policy objectives”(联合国宣布承认“幸福和福祉作

45、为全世界人类生活的普遍目标和愿望的重要性及其在公共政策目标中的重要性”)可推知,在决策时要考虑人民的幸福和福祉。故选B。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段中的The report, released Wednesday by the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network, ranks the countries of the world based on six different categories of well-being: income, freedom, trust, life expectancy, g

46、enerosity and social support. (联合国可持续发展解决方案网络(Sustainable Development Solutions Network)周三发布的这份报告,根据收入、自由、信任、预期寿命、慷慨和社会支持六个不同的福利类别,对世界各国进行了排名)可知,本文主要介绍了联合国可持续发展解决方案网络(Sustainable Development Solutions Network)周三发布的一份2018年世界幸福报告。由此可知,D项The 2018 World Happiness Report.(2018年世界幸福报告)适合做本文最佳标题。故选D。DBoome

47、rang children who return to live with their parents after university can be good for families, leading to closer, more supportive relationships and increased contact between the generations, a study has found.The findings contradict research published earlier this year showing that returning adult c

48、hildren trigger a significant decline in their parents quality of life and wellbeing.The young adults taking part in the study were “more positive than might have been expected” about moving back home the shame is reduced as so many of their peers are in the same position, and they acknowledged the

49、benefits of their parents financial and emotional support. Daughters were happier than sons, often slipping back easily into teenage patterns of behaviour, the study found.Parents on the whole were more uncertain, expressing concern about the likely duration of the arrangement and how to manage it.

50、But they acknowledged that things were different for graduates today, who leave university with huge debts and fewer job opportunities.The families featured in the study were middle-class and tended to view the achievement of adult independence for their children as a “family project”. Parents accep

51、ted that their children required support as university students and then as graduates returning home, as they tried to find jobs paying enough to enable them to move out and get on the housing ladder.“However,” the study says, “day-to-day tensions about the prospects of achieving different dimension

52、s of independence, which in a few extreme cases came close to conflict, characterised the experience of a majority of parents and a little over half the graduates”.Areas of disagreement included chores, money and social life. While parents were keen to help, they also wanted different relationships

53、from those they had with their own parents, and continuing to support their adult children allowed them to remain close.12. What is the finding of the previous research?A. Boomerang children made their parents happier.B. The parents were looking forward to their childrens return.C. The parents quali

54、ty of life became worse than before.D. Boomerang children never did any housework.13. The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 2 may be best replaced by _.A. causeB. defeatC. ariseD. allow14. What is the attitude of the college graduates towards returning home?A. They are ashamed of turning to the

55、ir parents for help.B. They are glad that they could come back.C. They are doubtful about whether they should return.D. They are proud to be independent from the family.15. What can be inferred as the reason for the “boomerang children” phenomenon?A. The children want to keep in closer touch with th

56、eir parents.B. The parents are willing to provide support to their children.C. It is harder for the children to secure a satisfying job.D. There is more house work needed to be done by the children.【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。一项研究发现,“啃老族”子女在大学毕业后回到父母身边生活对家庭是有好处的,他们会与父母建立更亲密、更具支持性的关系,并增

57、进两代人之间的联系。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据The findings contradict research published earlier this year showing that returning adult children trigger a significant decline in their parents quality of life and wellbeing.可知,以往的研究显示,返乡的成年子女会导致父母的生活质量和幸福感显著下降。故选C。【13题详解】猜测词义题。根据The findings contradict research published earlier this year showing that returning adult children trigger a significant decline in their parents quality of life and wellbeing.一句,通过新旧研究的对比,以往的研究表明,返乡的成年子女会导致父母的生活质量和幸福感显著下降。trigger意为“导致,致使”,与cause意义一致,故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据The young adult

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