高中英语 小题狂刷14 Unit 2 Learning about Language Using Language Grammar Writing（含解析）新人教版必修2

1、小题狂刷14 Unit 2 Learning about Language Using Language Grammar WritingI. 单词拼写1. There was a _ (海报) on the wall that said a famous star would come to our school next week.2. The hospital is _ (登广告) for an experienced doctor.3. The company is in the _ (管理) of a German.4. He had a _ (身体的) examination yes

2、terday, and he is in good condition.5. The driver got a parking _ (罚款). 6. Youve been working all morning you_(应受)a rest.7. The salesgirl refused to_(讨价还价)over the price.8. The doctor said the old mans condition was_(没有希望的). 9. I felt rather_(愚蠢的)when I couldnt answer the teachers question.10. His h

3、eroic deeds brought him _(荣誉). 【答案】. 单句语法填空1. The police charged him _ careless driving.2. Do you think your _(advertise) really works?3. They had tried their best and they deserved _(win). 4. She had a _(painful) in her right side.5. This book is _(difficult) than any other one here.6. The higher a

4、 mountain is, the _(thin)the air becomes.7. This jacket is _ real bargain at such a low price.8. With no one to help him, he felt _(hope) in the strange city.9. Most middleaged pay more attention to _(physics)health.10. The driver _(fine) for driving his car too fast.11. He advertised _ an assistant

5、 in the local newspaper.12. He bargained _ the salesman for the typewriter.13. If you do something good, you deserve _(praise). 14. He picked himself _and walked on with weak knees.15. I tried to convince him to stay, but it was _(hope). 16. It is reported that a space station_(build) on the moon in

6、 years to come.17. The meeting _(hold) in September, but nobody knows the date for sure.18. Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection is _(leave) to the nation.19. These trees are not going to _(cut) down.20. Hundreds of jobs _(lose) if the factory closes.【答案】I. 单句改错1. The

7、class would be examined on everything they have learnt this year._2. We shall are punished if we break the rule._3. If I was given enough time, I will go to Japan for my holiday._4. The problem isnt going to be discussing at the meeting tomorrow. _5. If it rains tomorrow, the sports meet will put of

8、f._【答案】IV. 完成句子1. 我们会一个接一个地处理这些问题。We will deal with the questions _.2. 这个幼儿园由一个年轻的姑娘负责。This kindergarten is _.3. 两国订下互不侵犯的条约。The two countries _ that they would not fight each other again.4. 昨天晚上我们收听到了一个外国电台的广播。We _last night.5. 如果你要卖掉你的旧汽车，为什么不在报上登个广告呢？If you want to sell your old car, why not _?6.

9、 在日本，棒球比其他任何运动都受人欢迎。Baseball is _sport in Japan.7. 战争持续得越久，那里的人们受难就越多。_the war lasts, _the people there will suffer.8. 你要向主管销售的人负责。Youre responsible to whoever is _.9. 从数千名申请人中挑选出她来做那份工作。She _thousands of applicants for the job.10. 她工作做得很好，应当受到赞扬。She did a good job, and so she _.11. 这本书将明天给你。The boo

10、k _to you tomorrow.12. 今晚将不会修理这些机器。The machines are not _tonight.13. 我们什么时候开会很快就会决定。When we shall have the meeting _.14. 如果天气允许，工作会按时完成。If the weather permits, the work _on time. 15. 如果给我更多时间，这个题目就会算出来了。If more time is given to me, the problem _.【答案】 I. 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ho

11、w to Avoid Mistakes in the IELTS TestMany students, some with very good English skills, take the academic IELTS (International English Language Testing System) test and fail to achieve the score they expected or hoped for. In order to avoid this, it is important to have an understanding of what you

12、need to do in each part of the exam and have some basic strategies. _1_Dont give very short answers.Dont just answer yes or no to questions. The examiner needs to hear you speak, so always give extra information.For example, for part 1:Q: Do you have a big family?A: Yes, I do. I have my parents, and

13、 I also have three brothers and two sisters. My aunt lives with us as well. _2_ It can be quite noisy in our house, but its still a lot of fun! 3 It is important to extend your answers, but at the same time you must be answering the question or talking about things related to the topic. You wont gai

14、n extra marks for talking for the sake of it, if it has nothing to do with what you have been asked!Listen carefully.Always listen carefully to what the examiner asks you. Again, you arent be expected to be talking about something different to what you are asked. 4 If you dont understand a question

15、or you dont hear it, then ask the examiner to repeat it. There is nothing wrong with needing to do this a few times during the test.Talk for two minutes.It is OK to give extra information, so feel free to tell the examiner everything you can think about the topic. _5_ You can plan what you say in th

16、e 1-minute preparation time and think of what extra information you can give.A. Keep to the topic.B. Ask if you dont understand.C. Think carefully before speak.D. There is no need to talk too much.E. So I would say that is quite a large family.F. But remember you need to speak fluently and clearly.G

17、. In this article, I will provide you with speaking strategies.【答案】【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了参加雅思口试的一些策略。II. 阅读理解阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Olympic flameThe Olympic flame is a symbol carried over from the ancient Olympics, where a flame burned at the altar (祭坛) of Zeus (宙斯) throughout competition. It wa

18、s finally reintroduced at the 1928 Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹) Games.Carl Diem, chairman of the organizing committee for the 1936 Berlin Games, proposed that the flame be lit in Greece and transported to Berlin via a torch relay. The idea was adopted (采纳) and continued at every Olympic Games since 1952.The fl

19、ame is lit at the ancient site (场所) of Olympia by the natural rays of the sun reflected (反射) off a carved (雕刻) mirror.Olympic mottoCitius, altius, fortius is a Latin phrase meaning swifter, higher, stronger, which Baron de Coubertin borrowed from Father Henri Dideon of Paris. Dideon was the headmast

20、er of Arcueil College, and used the phrase to describe the athletic achievements (成就) of students at the school. He had previously been at the Albert Le Grand School, where the Latin words were carved in the stone above the main entrance.Olympic oathIn the name of all the competitors, I promise that

21、 we shall take part in these Olympic Games, respecting and abiding (遵守) by the rules which govern them, committing ourselves to a sport without doping and without drugs, in the true spirit of sportsmanship, for the glory (荣誉) of sport and the honour of our teams.Written by Baron de Coubertin, the oa

22、th is taken by an athlete from the host nation (主办国) while holding a corner of the Olympic flag. The athletes oath was first taken by Belgian fencer Victor Boin at the 1920 Antwerp Games. A judge from the host country also speaks the oath, with slightly different wording (措辞). 1. The Olympic flame w

23、as first burned at _ in modern times.A. the 1920 Games B. the 1928 GamesC. the 1932 Games D. the 1936 Games2. The underlined word proposed in Paragraph 2 means _. A. agreed B. orderedC. decided D. suggested3. From the passage we can learn _.A. the first torch relay was held at the 1936 Berlin GamesB

24、. before 1936, no flames were burned at the Olympic GamesC. Carl Diem suggested that flames should be burnt at the Olympic GamesD. the Olympic torch has been burned since 19364. The Olympic motto was _.A. written by Baron de CoubertinB. from GreekC. from the ancient Olympic GamesD. borrowed from Fat

25、her Henri Dideon of Paris【答案】【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了奥运圣火、奥运宗旨和奥运誓词。BSport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical,

26、emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable e

27、xperiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children.

28、 Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport

29、 and other life lessons. In todays youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters performances. Positive support should be provided

30、 regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.5. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is_.A. to make sport less comp

31、etitiveB. to increase their sense of successC. to reduce their mental stressD. to make sport more challenging6. According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that_.A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it enables them to find faults in themselvesC. it can provide them with

32、 valuable experiencesD. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves7. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes_.A. believing that criticism does good to their early developmentB. without realizing criticism may destroy their selfconfidenceC. in order to m

33、ake them remember lifes lessonsD. so as to put more pressure on them8. According to the passage parents and coaches should_.A. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportB. help children to win every gameC. train children to cope with stressD. enable children to understand the positive aspect

34、 of sport【答案】【语篇解读】本文为一篇议论文。体育运动既是对人的体力的挑战，也是对人的心理的挑战。在体育运动中，父母和教练应对孩子多鼓励，少批评，让孩子用积极的心态去迎接挑战。III. 完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Eddie has lots of hobbies, but he loves baseball best. So it is his _1_ sport. Eddie plays baseball on a team every year in the spring. He loves to go t

35、o baseball _2_.Every day when it is _3_, Eddies father throws a baseball to Eddie in the backyard. This is the time of day that Eddie _4_ best. He enjoys spending time with his father and he loves practicing baseball.Eddie _5_ baseball cards throughout the year. He and his father visit the _6_ and b

36、uy cards for Eddies collection. Eddie spends hours with his baseball cards. He arranges them in different _7_, and trades them with other baseball _8_.One day, Eddies father came home with two tickets to _9_ the Atlanta Braves play the next Saturday.Eddie was so _10_. He counted down the days on the

37、 calendar.Finally it was the day of the game. Eddie and his father _11_ to Atlanta early in the morning. Before they watched the match, they _12_ the Braves museum at the stadium and saw a short movie _13_the history of the Atlanta Braves. Eddie enjoyed seeing the museum.They ate _14_ at the stadium

38、, and soon it was time for the game.The game was exciting. Eddie tried to _15_ every move the players made. _16_ he watched carefully and practiced a lot, he might just be on one of those baseball cards some day!_17_ the game, Eddie and his father drove home. They talked about the game. They talked

39、about which _18_ were the best, and which _19_ were the most exciting. Eddie went to sleep that night still _20_ of baseball. His dreams were filled with images from his very special day.1. A. popularB. favouriteC. onlyD. main2. A. practiceB. schoolC. gamesD. clubs3. A. stormyB. rainyC. sunnyD. wind

40、y4. A. exercisesB. likesC. learns D. wants5. A. sellsB. keepsC. collectsD. plays6. A. buyersB. museumsC. librariesD. stores7. A. roomsB. sidesC. situationsD. groups8. A. starsB. fansC. agentsD. managers9. A. seeB. joinC. attendD. wait10. A. amazedB. excitedC. proudD. nervous11. A. flewB. walkedC. ro

41、deD. drove12. A. visitedB. passedC. arrivedD. left13. A. onB. offC. inD. with14. A. breakfastB. dessertC. lunchD. supper15. A. chooseB. forgetC. watchD. copy16. A. ThoughB. UnlessC. WhenD. If17. A. OverB. BeforeC. DuringD. After18. A. seatsB. teamsC. playersD. cards19. A. partsB. gamesC. moviesD. sp

42、orts20. A. thinkingB. dreamingC. hearingD. talking【答案】【语篇解读】本文主要说了Eddie热衷于棒球运动，以及父亲对其爱好的帮助。1. B 根据上一句中的he loves baseball best可知，棒球是他最喜欢的体育运动。2. A 根据上一句中提到的他每年春天都加入一个队打棒球和第二段最后一句中的practicing一词可知他喜欢练习打棒球。3. C 根据下文中的in the backyard以及常识可知，打棒球应该是在天气较好的日子里。4. B 全文主要叙述了Eddie酷爱棒球，所以打棒球的时候是他最喜欢的时间。5. C 根据下一句

43、中的collection可推知，此处指他喜欢收集棒球卡片。IV. 书面表达假定你是李华，你的美国网友Harry发邮件询问你最喜欢的运动。请你根据以下所给提示，向他介绍你最喜欢的运动游泳。1. 何时开始喜欢上游泳；2. 现在练习游泳的情况；3. 你的理想。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。Dear Harry,Nice to receive your email. Id like to tell you about my favourite sport, swimming._Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Ha

44、rry,Nice to receive your email. Id like to tell you about my favourite sport, swimming.At the age of six, I began to learn swimming from my parents, who are good at it. Now I often go swimming with my friends in my spare time. Besides, I go to sports school every weekend, where I have learned many s

45、wimming skills. Swimming does good to my health, and I have made many friends as well.My favourite swimmer is Ye Shiwen, who won two gold medals at 2012 London Olympic Games at the age of 16. I hope I can swim as well as her and have the opportunity to take part in the Olympic Games in the future.Yo

46、urs,Li HuaI. 完成句子1. (2017新课标全国卷II改编) Maybe the first plant just made a cry of _(疼) or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself.2. (2017新课标全国卷II改编) By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the _(身体的) language of BSL, Deafinitely

47、Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.3. (2013安徽改编) Im calling about the apartment you _(advertise) the other day. Could you tell me more about it? 4. (2015北京改编) This _(adver

48、tise) is made more believable by providing statistics.5. (2013新课标全国卷I改编)But as a big-time _(便宜货) hunter, I know the value of a dollar.6. (2015新课标全国卷II改编)Its a real _(便宜货). Only three hundred and fifty dollars.But it doesnt have any furniture.7. (2014广东改编) _(一个接一个地), the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.8. (2014福建改编) These patients _(应得) a chance at a normal, happy future and the