考点集训14八年级下册

1、考点集训14八年级下册Units 910 一、完形填空。(2014，湖州)When I was eight years old，my family moved from Edinburgh to London because father started a new job there.It was hundreds of miles away from my grandmother，so we sometimes spent hours _1_ to Edinburgh to visit her when we missed her terribly.Granny never had muc

2、h.She didnt have _2_ things，or live in a nice house，but I could feel with my _3_ that she loved us deeply，especially when my world was turned upside down _4_ my mother and father divorced (离婚) two years later.I still remember those little things.Granny allowed me to sit on top of her _5_ table，getti

3、ng me to dip (蘸) my fingers in the sugar bowl or _6_ from her coffee cup.Granny had a fancy bottle high on a shelf.One day after her death，I received a box.To my surprise，I found the _7_ inside.She remembered once I had asked her for it.Granny _8_ her pennies in a glass jar.She could have used those

4、 pennies herself but she kept _9_ for my brother Tommie and me.And I was always excited to _10_ the pennies between my brother and me.“One for you，one for me.”I would repeat _11_ the jar was empty.I dont remember how much we got on our visits，but I know thats _12_ she loved us and cared about us whe

5、n we were far away from her.So if I am _13_ enough to find a penny lying on the ground one day，I am sure it is just the one from Granny in heaven.Those childhood memories have never _14_ me.Instead，they still give me warm feelings through the years.A grannys _15_ stays with a grandchild as long as h

6、e needs it.You know，love is just like that.(C)1.A.hiking BrunningCdriving Dwalking(B)2.A.normal Bexpensive Ccheap Dold(B)3.A.life Bheart Cidea Dthought(A)4.A.because Bunless Cwhile Dbefore(D)5.A.bedroom BgardenCbathroom Dkitchen(D)6.A.fill Beat Cuse Ddrink(A)7.A.bottle Bbox Cbowl Dcup(C)8.A.used Bfo

7、und Csaved Dlost(A)9.A.them Bit Cher Dus(C)10.A.store Boffer Cdivide Dprovide(D)11.A.if Bas Calthough Duntil(B)12.A.what Bhow Cwhen Dwhere(C)13.A.patient Bsad Clucky Dbored(A)14.A.gone away from Bcome back toCcome up with Dgot along with(B)15.A.interest Blove Csmile Dmind【短文大意】本文讲述了奶奶对“我”的爱。从一些日常小事中

8、，“我”都能感受到奶奶对“我”的爱，即便是在奶奶去世之后，这种感觉也从未消失。1C【解析】由上文提到的“It was hundreds of miles away from my grandmother”可推断，“我们”有时会花好几个小时“开车”去Edinburgh看望奶奶。故所缺的词是driving。2B【解析】结合上下文的描述可知，她没有什么“值钱的”东西，故expensive符合题意。3B【解析】由句意可知“我”能从“心”里感受到她深深地爱着“我们”。故heart符合题意。4A【解析】空前提到了“我的世界颠覆了”，空后提到了“我的妈妈和爸爸离婚了”，由此可知前后两句为因果关系，故所缺的词

9、是because。5D【解析】结合下文中的the sugar bowl以及her coffee cup可知，符合题意的词是kitchen“厨房”。6D【解析】和coffee搭配的动词应是drink。7A【解析】结合文意以及上文中提到的bottle可知答案为A。8C【解析】由句意可知奶奶把她的便士“保存”在一个玻璃罐里。故saved符合题意。9A【解析】此处所缺的词是them，指代前面提到的her pennies。10C【解析】store储藏；offer提供；divide分配；provide提供。结合下文的描述可知，我很兴奋地和弟弟把这些便士分了。故答案为C。11D【解析】此处表示“直到罐子空了

10、”，故until符合题意。12B【解析】根据句意可知“我”知道那就是她爱我们、关心我们的方式，故所缺的词是how。13C【解析】该句句意为“所以如果有一天我足够幸运发现地上有一个便士，我确信那是天堂里的奶奶留下来的。”故选lucky。14A【解析】该句句意为“那些童年的记忆从未远去。”故符合文意的短语是gone away from。15B【解析】该句句意为“奶奶的爱总是在我身边。”故答案为B。二、阅读理解。(2014，衢州、丽水)Canada is famous for its winter lifestyle，for the season lasts half the year there.

11、A great example of this is the Quebec Winter Carnival (嘉年华)Quebec is an old city with beautiful historic buildings，and many agree that winter is the best time to visit.The city comes alive in the snow，especially during the winter festival.People who visit the cold city can find tons of things to do

12、that will make winter seem perfect.The Carnival has a magical ice palace made with 9，000 tons of snow，a boat race on the St.Lawrence River，and two night parades (游行) with funny people and colorful cars.Other interesting things include a 122meter ice slide，and a large football game.There is also an e

13、xciting dogsled race that runs through six kilometers of the citys streets.With more than 20 teams in the game，the dogsled race is noisy，fun and full of great cheer.Even better，artists from around the world come to enter the snow sculpture (雕塑) competition.It is amazing how these artists can bring s

14、now to life.The Quebec Winter Carnival has everything for the whole family and more.It is surely a great way to experience winter at its fullest.Another famous winter festival is on the other side of the world in China.Known as the City of Ice，Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province，whic

15、h is next to Siberia.In the winter，it is very cold，and temperatures there can drop to 30 below zero.Even so，the cold weather makes the city the right place for the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival.The festival is held every year.16According to the passage，many people think _D_ is the best

16、time to visit Quebec.Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter17The Quebec Winter Carnival includes _C_a dogsled racea winter swimmingtwo night paradesa snow fighta boat raceA BC D18Which of the following is TRUE about Harbin？_A_AIt is known as the City of Ice.BIts famous for its four seasons.CIt is in Northe

17、rn China，next to Quebec.DIt holds an exciting festival every month.19The writer will probably write about _D_ in the next part of the article.Athe Quebec Winter CarnivalBthe introduction of Heilongjiang ProvinceCthe snow sculpture competition in QuebecDthe Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival【

18、短文大意】本文介绍了加拿大魁北克的冬季嘉年华，还提到了中国哈尔滨的国际冰雪节。16D【解析】由第一段中的“.and many agree that winter is the best time to visit”可知答案为D。17C【解析】通读第二段可知，包括的项目有a dogsled race，two night parades以及a boat race。18A【解析】由第三段中的“Known as the City of Ice，Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province.”可知答案为A。19D【解析】通读文章最后一段可知，作者

19、在文章的下一部分可能会重点介绍哈尔滨的国际冰雪节。三、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。encourage，especial，safe，rapid，memory，opposite20The technology has developed in a rapid way.21There is a big supermarket opposite my school，so we can cross the street to buy something.22His father often encourages him to work hard at his lesson

20、s.23I think youd better put the money in a safe place.24My middle school life has left many sweet memories to me and I will always remember them.25Nowadays，many people like to eat junk food，especially some kids.B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的适当形式，每空限填一词。Nowadays many people leave the countryside to 26.sea

21、rch (寻找) for work in the cities.But some people still live in their hometown.Among them is Mr.Zhang.Hes lived in his village since last century.His home is 27.opposite (对面的) to a junior high school.He works in a crayon factory close to a railway station.As for a worker，Mr.Zhang is a 28.truthful (真诚的

22、) man and he owns many old things.Last week，Mr.Zhang had a yard sale.He has 29.cleared (清理) out many old things from his bedroom.They are soft 30.toys (玩具)，a scarf，a bread maker，a toy bear，a 31.board (木板) game and so on.To be honest，Mr.Zhang felt sad to part with certain old things.He 32.regarded (认

23、为) them as his favorite.He thought they could give him some sweet memories，33.especially (尤其) about his childhood.So he held and checked them out again and again before selling.34According (根据) to him，he felt shameful that he couldnt read or count because he had no money to go to school when he was

24、young.So he is 35.considering (仔细考虑) donating all his money to the school.What a kind man he is!四、语法填空：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，或运用首字母提示填入正确的单词。I have been to many theme museums，such as National Science Museum，the International Museum of Toilets and Hangzhou National Te

25、a Museum in Zhejiang Province.In National Science Museum，I learned about many 36.inventions (invent) and knew who invented them.Its 37.unbelievable (believe) that technology has made such rapid progress.It encourages me 38.to_study (study) harder.In the National Tea Museum，I watched an 39.unusual (u

26、sual) tea art performance and learned how to make perfect tea with beautiful tea set.I collected many social customs from the performance.This spring，I 40.visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore.We saw thousands of foreigners，such as 41.Germans (Germany)，Indians and Japanese.We took some photos with my camera.Singapore 42.itself (it) is a peaceful and safe place to have fun.Its mostly near the equator.This is a good location for traveling.You can go there 43.whenever (when) you like.On the one hand，the temperature there is almost the same all year roun