八年级英语Unit1练习题

1、八年级英语Unit1 练习题完形填空。(一)Summer is coming again. Many students 1 swimming. Its a good way 2 cool. And its also good for our health. But sometimes its very 3 because some students are not always 4 others or they dont swim in a 5 place. They always think 6 is around them and 7 will happen (发生) to them. T

2、hen some people 8 their lives when they were swimming. So we should 9 make it alone when we plan to swim. If everyone remembers this, swimming 10 safe. Lets enjoy swimming and keep safe!( )1. A. to goB. wentC. are goingD. goes( )2. A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept( )3. A. dangerB. dangerousC. safe

3、D. safety( )4. A. withB. forC. toD. about( )5. A. beautifulB. goodC. rightD. nice( )6. A. luckyB. luckC. shameD. pity( )7. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something( )8. A. loseB. lostC. losingD. will lose( )9. A. usuallyB. oftenC. alwaysD. never( )10. A. beB. isC. will beD. will完形填空。(二)Now mor

4、e and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. It can bring fun 11 us and it can also make us 12 . 13 what should we do?First, we should choose (选择) our favorite ones from 14 kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us. Second, we must warm up (热身) before 15 . Third, 16 a beginne

5、r, you had better have an exercise plan. For example, 17 are you going to exercise each time? How many 18 a week? If youre a 19 of sports, its important to know this. Last but not least, you had better not exercise if you feel 20 , or it will be very dangerous. ( )11. A. forB. toC. withD. on( )12. A

6、. healthB. healthyC. warmD. healthily( )13. A. OrB. AndC. ButD. So( )14. A. sameB. the sameC. differenceD. different( )15. A. exerciseB. exercisingC. to exerciseD. exercises( )16. A. asB. thanC. thenD. so( )17. A. how oftenB. how manyC. how muchD. how long( )18. A. timesB. timeC. peopleD. players( )

7、19. A. loveB. lovingC. lovesD. lover( )20. A. fineB. fitC. illD. well完形填空。（10分）（三）Look! The boy over there is Kangkang. He looks strong because he exercises every day. He is one of my best 21 . He 22 a new day with morning exercises. After morning exercises, he 23 English at home. Then its time 24 b

8、reakfast. His 25 habits are very 26 . He eats a lot of vegetables. He 27 eats junk food. He says its bad for 28 to eat junk food too much. In the afternoon, he goes swimming with his friends. Now he is 29 to swim pretty well. He often 30 TV at home and sometimes he surfs the Internet and talks with

9、me on the Internet. ( )21 A. classmateB. friendC. friendsD. teacher( )22. A. startB. beginC. startsD. begins with( )23. A. readingB. seesC. looksD. reads( )24. A. to takeB. to haveC. for takeD. for have( )25. A. eatsB. eatingC. to eatD. eat( )26. A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly( )27. A. alwaysB. oftenC

10、. neverD. usually( )28. A. healthyB. healthC. healthilyD. fit( )29. A. be ableB. ableC. able toD. to able( )30. A. watchesB. readsC. seesD. looks完形填空。（10分）（四）A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now 31 Class 3 and Class 4. We dont kn

11、ow which team will 32 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 33 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 34 the school record (记录) in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, so

12、me girls are preparing for a race. They 35 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them 36 to throw discus (铁饼). In schools, 37 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 38 . They also help p

13、eople to live happily. And 39 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 40 good friends, too. Do you think so?( )31 A. inB. betweenC. fromD. of( )32. A. winB. winningC. fallD. falling( )33. A. longB. farC. highD. tall( )34. A. breakB. turnC. leaveD. name( )35. A. wereB. going toC. were goin

14、g toD. will( )36. A. whatB. howC. whichD. that( )37. A. much and muchB. most and mostC. many and manyD. more and more( )38. A. healthB. tiredC. healthyD. happy( )39. A. inB. beforeC. afterD. over( )40. A. becomeB. changeC. getD. bring阅读理解。（A）In almost every big university in the United States, footb

15、all is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.Players sometimes kick (踢) the ball, but they also throw (扔) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chances to move the ball ten yards (码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move i

16、t to the end of the field, they can receive six points. This is called a touch-down (持球触地).Its difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Thousands of people com

17、e to watch it when there is a football game. They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while they are yelling. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The football season usually begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game afte

18、r the season ends. The best teams play again on January lst. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )1. In America, football players can _.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball( )2. There are _ o

19、n each team.A. ten playersB. eleven playersC. twelve playersD. thirteen players( )3. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _.A. go homeB. carry the ball ten yardsC. run with itD. kick the ball to the other team( )4. The best teams play again _.A. on ChristmasB. after the seaso

20、n endsC. on New Years DayD. on Sunday( )5. The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_”.A. shout (喊) loudlyB. jumpC. talk loudlyD. sing（B）There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseballIn my opinion (观点), the most popular game is football. When the

21、important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other. Football started in England. Now its very popular in many countries, such as France, Germany, Italy and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the pla

22、yers in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos of their favorite players. They can remember clearly the results (结果) of the most important matches. They can even expect (预料) which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it?However, in China, Chinese students work ha

23、rd for higher grades and they have no time for sports. The schools should arrange (安排) some games and matches for their students. Its good for children it. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )6. Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world? A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Baseball.D. Volleyball.( )7

24、. From the passage, we know .A. its surprising that Chinese students know much about football B. all the audience only cheer for one side in a matchC. in fact (事实), no one knows for certain (确切的) who will winD. in China, students dont like football( )8. The underlined (画线的) word “audience” in the fi

25、rst paragraph means .A. 体育馆B. 成年人C. 观众D. 小孩子( )9. According to (根据) the passage, football comes from _.A. ChinaB. EnglandC. FranceD. Germany( )10. Whats the passage about? A. Music.B. Custom.C. Sport.D. Culture (文化).（C）Ai Fukuhara (福原爱)，the Japanese table tennis star, was born on Nov.11, 1988. She s

26、tarted playing ping-pong when she was three. At that time, she was too small. She couldnt see over the tabletop (桌面). She had to stand on boxes to play against adults (成人) in exhibition (展览) matches.Now she is a very famous player. But she still works very hard and she practices for five hours a day

27、 during the weekdays after morning school lessons and eight hours a day at the weekends.In May, 2003, Fukuhara made the quarterfinals (四分之一决赛) of the World Championships.At the age of 15, she was the youngest player in Japan at the 2004 Olympic Games. She joined the Liaoning Team in 2005.“I hope I c

28、an learn from my Chinese teammates and improve (完善) my preparation for the 2008 Olympics,”said Ai Fukuhara.根据短文内容，完成表格。NameAi FukuharaBirthdayNov.11, 1988Nationality36._Jobping-pong playerCareerjoined 37._ in 2003joined 38._ in 2004joined 39. _ in 2005Word or phrase to describe her40. _（D）Most peopl

29、e make their living (谋生) with their hands, but Bob makes his living with his feet. Bobs story began in a small city in England. His parents were poor. Seven people lived in a small house. Bob had no place to play but on the street. Bobs father often played football. Little Bob wanted to play footbal

30、l, too. So his father made a soft (柔软的) ball for him to kick. It was a sock full of old cloth. He kicked it every day. At last Bob learned to kick a real football. And after a few years he could play football very well. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )11. People usually make their living _. A. by learning by thems

31、elvesB. with their feetC. by playing footballD. with their hands( )12. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Bob was born in a small village. B. Bobs house was very big. C. There were eight people in the family. D. The little boy often played on the street. ( )13. Why did the father make a soft ball for

32、 his son?A. Because the family all liked football. B. Because Bob also liked to play football. C. Because they had lots of old cloth. D. Because he didnt want to throw the sock away. ( )14. The word “kick” in the story means _. A. 踢B. 玩C. 射门D. 弹起( )15. From the story we can see _. A. Bobs ageB. its

33、about an American boyC. Bobs mothers nameD. the boy became a good football player at last（E）Almost everyone will meet some problems when they come into a new environment. When you enter a junior high school, everything is new: new school, new teachers, new studentsThen what should you do? Now I give

34、 you some advice. When you meet problems, you should speak them out. You can tell your problems to your parents. They can help you with your problems. Of course, you can also let your teachers know. I am sure they will be glad to help you. Most of time we work and play with our classmates. You can c

35、ommunicate with your classmates. You will find you are not alone because they have the same problems as you. Another way is to take an active part in the school activities. Its good for you to make more friends. If you are good at swimming, you can join the school swimming club. If you do well in En

36、glish, you can go to the English corner often. One day, you will leave school and come into the society (社会). You will also meet many problems. The advice above will help you. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )16. The passage mentions (提到) _ ways to solve the problems. A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5( )17. The underlined (划线) word

37、“environment”in the first paragraph means _. A. 社会B. 学校C. 环境D. 城市 ( )18. You cant _ when you are in trouble (麻烦) at school. A. ask your teachers for helpB. tell your parentsC. take part in the activitiesD. stay alone and solve the problems by yourself( )19. How many new students have the same proble

38、ms in a new school?A. None. B. Some of them. C. Almost everyone. D. Everyone.( )20. The passage tells us _. A. how to solve the problems in a new environmentB. how to swimC. how to take part in the swimming clubD. how to make friends（F）In China, many young people like playing soccer. Its very popula

39、r. But the Chinese dont call it soccer. They call it football. Are they different?In fact, there are two kinds of football games. One is American football, and the other is soccer. There are 11 players in a soccer team. And the soccer is round. Only the goal-keeper can play the ball with hands. The

40、others cant play the ball with hands, and they can only play it with their feet. In the U. S. A. , soccer is not very popular. They prefer American football to soccer. There are also 11 players in an American football team. The ball is not round. Its oval. All the players can play the ball with hand

41、s and feet. And the goal is bigger than the one of soccer games. American football is quite different from soccer. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。( )21. An American football team has the same number of players as a soccer team. ( )22. Most Americans like soccer. ( )23. The two kinds of balls look the same. ( )24

42、. Only the goal-keeper can play the ball with hands in an American football match. ( )25. The goal of soccer games is smaller than that of American football games.(G)There is an Asian (亚裔的) American basketball player in the NBA. Do you know who he is? Yes, he is Lin Shuhao. His English name is Jerem

43、y Lin. He is another basketball star after Yao Ming. So many people call him the second Yao Ming. But he doesnt like it. In the 1970s, his family moved to America from Taiwan, China. He is twenty-five years old. His elder brother is Josh and Joseph is his younger brother. He studied at Harvard Unive

44、rsity (哈佛大学) from the year 2006 to the year 2010. His father, a fan of the NBA, taught him to play basketball when he was young. Now Lin Shuhao plays for the Houston Rocket (休斯敦火箭队). He works hard and plays very well. Now he is popular with many people. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )26. Lin Shuhao was born _. A

45、. in 1982B. in 1984C. in 1986D. in 1988( )27. Li Shuhao learnt to play basketball from _. A. his fatherB. Yao MingC. his elder brotherD. his classmates and teachers( )28. He _ from 2006 to 2010. A. lived in Taiwan with his family B. played for the Houston RocketC. studied at Harvard UniversityD. beg

46、an to learn basketball( )29. Many people likes him because _. A. he looks like Yao MingB. he works hard and plays basketball very wellC. he is tall and looks goodD. he graduated from the famous Harvard University( )30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. He has two brothers. B. He is Chinese. C. He li

47、kes people to call him the second Yao Ming. D. He was born in Taiwan. (H)More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people be

48、gin to look for new excitement. Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump

49、down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping. Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out a

50、nd look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting. Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )31. People like to join in dan

51、gerous sports because _. A. they have a lot of free timeB. they can go to the hospital if they are hurtC. they need excitementD. they dont need to look for food( )32. _ is not a dangerous sport. A. Climbing the highest mountainsB. Playing table tennisC. Traveling into unknown parts of the worldD. Sa

52、iling small boats across the largest sea( )33. In bungee jumping, you _. A. jump up as high as you canB. jump down with a rubber band tied to your legsC. jump down without a rubber bandD. jump to the ground( )34. In the past, people lived in danger because _. A. the living condition (生存条件) was poorB

53、. there was no doctor or hospitalC. there were many dangerous animalsD. all of above( )35. Which is NOT true?A. Everyones life is interesting. B. Many people live and work in safe places. C. Many people buy food in shops. D. People can go to see the doctors when they become ill. (I)In 1896, the firs

54、t modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. From then on, many countries had successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the U. S. A. , Spain and Australia. After more than a hundred years, the Games returned to its hometown in the year of 2004. When a country ho

55、sted the Olympic Games, they always made an emblem (会徽). The emblem of the Athens 2004 Olympic Games was a white circle of olive branches (橄榄枝) in the sky. In 2008, Beijing hosted the Olympics. Its emblem is “Jing”. It means the capital of China and it is also like a runner or dancer. The running figure (人形) of the emblem shows the spirit (精