高中英语Unit4AstronomyLearningaboutLanguage同步练测(人教版必修3)

1、名校名 推荐unit 4astronomy： the science of the starssection b learning about language建议用时满分实际用时45 分钟60 分i. 完成句子（ 共 6 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 15 分）1 ( 我们如何去那里)_is a question.2 ( 你刚才告诉我的)_was really a surprise.3 ( 他什么时候出国) _ is beingdiscussed4(他为什么哭 ) _is not clear.5it is clear_( 他是一个乞丐 ).6 (你要请谁 ) _ isnot importa

2、nt.ii. 用适当的引导词填空（ 共 10 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15 分）1. it is likely _ he is the winner of this game.很可能他是这场游戏的胜利者。2. _ she bought so many dictionaries is not clear.= it is not clear _ she bought so manydictionaries.不清楚她为什么买这么多字典。3. _ he was admitted into beijing university made his teachers and parents happy

3、.他考上了北大，这让他的老师和父母很高兴。4. it s a pityyou can t attend my birthdayparty.很可惜你不能参加我的生日聚会。5. _ we will build a new high school hasn been decided.我们是否要建新高中还没决定呢。6. _ breaks the law should be punished.不管谁违法都应该受到惩罚。7. it is necessary _ the problem (should) besolved at once.很有必要立刻解决这个问题。8. _he was born is unk

4、nown.他生于何时还不知道。得分错题档案9 it is possible _ he has stolen the car.很可能他偷了小车。10. _has broken the glass is unknown.谁打破了玻璃现在还不知道。iii.单项填空（ 共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）1.if you take a job as a journalist， it goes withoutsayingsometimes youll have to workat weekends.a .ifb. whetherc. whyd. that2. it is necessary

5、that a college studentat leasta foreign language.a. mastersb. should masterc. masteredd. will master3.is known to everybody ，the moon travelsround the earth once every month.a. itb. asc. thatd. what4. well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.a. ifb. whetherc. thatd. which5.it never occurred t

6、o meyou could succeedin persuading him to change his mind.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. if6.breaks the law should be punished.a. those whob. anyonec. no matterd. whoever7.isno possibilitybob canwin thefirst prize in the match.a. there ；thatb. that ； thatc. there； whetherd. it ； whether8.they lost their w

7、ay in the forest，andmadematters worse was that night began to fall.a. thatb .itc. whatd. which9. he referred to in his article was unknown to the general readers.a. thatb. whatc. whetherd.where1名校名 推荐10. istrue that the famous scientist willgiveus a lecture next week？a. thatb. itc. hisd. he11. makes

8、 this shop different is that it offersmore personal services.a. whatb. whoc. whateverd. whoever12. has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.a. whob. the onec. anyoned. whoever13.is still a questionwill win.a. it ； thatb. it ； whoc. that； whod. this ； that14. in the regulations that you

9、 should not tellother people the password ofyouremailaccount.a. what is requiredb. what requiresc. it is requiredd. it requires15.makes this shop different is that it offersmore personal services.a. whatb. whoc. whateverd. whoever答案与解析2名校名 推荐i.1. how we will go there2. what you told me just now3. wh

10、en he will go abroad4. why he cries5. that he is a beggar6. who you will inviteii.1.that2. why ;why3. that4. that5. whether6. whoever7. that8. when9. that10. whoiii.1. d 句意：如果你从事了记者工作，不用说，有时在周末你也必须工作。it goes without saying.中的 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 that sometimes you ll have to work at weekends 。2.b句意为“大学生

11、至少掌握一门外语是必需的”。考查固定句式it is necessary that sb. shoulddo sth.，故正确答案为b。3. b 该题很容易误选 a 或 c，其原因是没有注意到题中逗号的作用。 其实，句中逗号已暗示了该句绝非主语从句，而是 as 引导的非限制性定语从句，as 代表整个主句的内容。 故正确答案为 b。4. b 句意为 “我们明天是否去野营取决于天气” 。主语从句放在句首时，只能用 whether 表示 “是否”。5.c句意：我从未想过你会成功地说服他改变主意。that 引导了主语从句， 前面的 it 是形式主语，指代这一个主语从句。6. d 句意：无论是谁违反了法律

12、， 都应受到惩罚。 whoever 相当于 anyone who。7. a 句意为“ bob 在比赛中赢得第一是不可能的”。第一个空表示 “有”，应使用 there be 句式；第二个空解释 possibility 的内容，故应填 that，故正确答案为 a 。8. c what 引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。9.bwhat 引导主语从句， 又在从句中作referred to的宾语，其他选项无此作用。10.b句意为“下周这位著名的科学家要给我们作演讲是真的吗？”it 作形式主语， that 从句是真正的主语。11.awhat 引导主语从句并在从句中作主语；is后的 that 引导表语从句。12.dwho 和 whoever 都可以引导主语从句。但whoever 具有让步含义，意为“无论是谁” 。句意：无论是谁救了这个溺水的女孩都值得赞扬。13. b 句意为“谁会获胜