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1、名校名 推荐unit 5 travelling abroad language points 课时作业.完形填空(2018 重庆重点中学协作体适应性考试 )it was a sunny day when my dad and i were arriving at his company. we _1_ the car and got out of it. i _2_ and saw a gray thing on theground. i thought it was a _3_ , but it started to move. as we approached we _4_ that it
2、 was a small wounded dog.we were so moved by the _5_ that we decided to help the _6_ dog. we bought some dog food in the store across the street and got some _7_ water for the dog in order to help him regain _8_.he was desperate _9_ while we were giving him the food and water he almost _10_ hishead
3、in them. once he had eaten we encouraged him to move; _11_ , he could not. my dad tried to take him in his arms, but he started barking due to a wounded bleeding paw. _12_ , we made a decision to carry him on a small stretcher ( 担架 ) to our _13_.rapidly, we took him to the vet s for him to receive _
4、14_ treatment. the vet told us that hehad a broken leg and that he had been _15_ for days. he got out of the vet s office after 5 daysof _16_ , and we decided to look for a _17_ for him.he was finally _18_ by one of my dad s workers and is living _19_. in conclusion, ilearned from this that everybod
5、y can do an act of kindness. everyone _20_ a second chance to be happy.语篇解读 :本文为一篇记叙文。 作者讲述了自己和父亲一道救助一只受伤的狗,最终狗被一个好心人收养的经历。通过这个故事, 作者告诉我们每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都拥有再次快乐的机会。1.a.leftb parkedcdroved boarded解析: 选 b根据上文中的 “were arriving at his company ”及下文中的 “got out of it ”可知,作者和父亲把车停(parked)好后下了车。2 a.looked arou
6、ndb came upcpassed byd went away解析:选 a作者环顾 (looked around) 四周,看见地面上有一个灰色的东西。pass by“ 路过,经过 ”; go away “ 走开,离开 ”。3 a.plastic boxb rubbish bincgarbage bagd metal can解析:选 c作者以为它是一个垃圾袋,但是它开始移动了。 根据上文的 “saw a gray thingon the ground”和下文的 “it was a small wounded dog ”可知, 只有 garbage bag 和 gray thing, dog1名
7、校名 推荐能联系起来。4 a.rememberedb admittedcexpectedd realized解析:选 d当作者和父亲走近时,他们才意识到那是一只受伤的小狗。remember“ 记得,记住 ”; admit “ 承认 ” ; expect“ 期待,期望 ” ; realize“ 意识到 ” 。5 a.sceneb viewcconditiond situation解析: 选 a作者和父亲被眼前的这一幕(scene)打动了,决定帮助这只可怜的小狗。condition “ 状态,状况 ”; situation “ 情况,局面 ” 。6 a.luckyb missingcpoord l
8、ovely解析: 选 c参见上题解析。 poor“ 可怜的,不幸的 ” 。7 a.pureb saltycsweetd delicious解析: 选 a作者和父亲在街对面的商店买了一些狗粮并弄了一些纯净(pure) 水来帮助它恢复体力。8 a.powerb strengthcenergyd spirit解析:选 b参见上题解析。 power“ 动力 ” ;strength“体力,力气 ”;energy“ 精力 ” ;spirit “ 精神 ” 。9 a.even ifb as ifcso thatd in that解析: 选 c前后句之间是原因和结果的关系,故用so that“ 因此,结果 ”
9、 引导结果状语从句。 in that“ 因为 ” ,引导原因状语从句。10 a.hurtb abandonedcshookd buried解析: 选 d根据上文中的 “he was desperate”可知,小狗非常需要食物和水,因此当作者和父亲提供给它食物和水时,它差点儿把它的头埋(buried) 在其中。11 a.thereforeb besidescinsteadd however解析: 选 d小狗一吃完,作者和父亲就鼓励它动一动,但是,它动弹不得。根据语境可知,本空应填表示转折的however。12 a.in the endb at firstcin factd at one time
10、2名校名 推荐解析:选 a最后,作者和父亲决定用小担架把狗带到他们的车上。in the end“ 最后 ” ;at first “ 起初 ”; in fact “ 事实上 ” ;at one time“ 一度 ”。13 a.carb companychomed office解析: 选 a参见上题解析。14 a.affordableb freecimmediated available解析: 选 c很快,作者和父亲带小狗去看了兽医,以便它能得到及时的治疗。affordable “ 负担得起的 ”;immediate“ 立即的,即刻的 ” ;available “ 可利用的,可得到的 ” 。15
11、a.continuingb strugglingcsurvivingd starving解析:选 d 根据常识可知,兽医应是对狗的身体状况作评论,故此处应表示 “兽医告诉我们它腿受伤了,而且饿了好几天” ,故选 starving“挨饿 ” 。上文的 “he was desperate”也是暗示。16 a.operationb recoverycexercised adjustment解析: 选 b经过五天的恢复 (recovery) ,小狗得以从兽医诊所出来了,作者和父亲决定为它找一个家。17 a.hospitalb unitcmarketd family解析: 选 d参见上题解析。18 a.
12、supportedb adaptedcreceivedd adopted解析:选 d 根据上文提到的作者和父亲要给狗找一个家的内容可知,作者父亲公司的一名工作人员最终收养(adopted)了这只狗。 support“ 供养,支持” ; adapt“ 适应 ” ;receive“ 收到 ” 。19 a.happilyb positivelyceasilyd simply解析:选 a 结合全文来考虑, 这只受伤的狗被作者和父亲救助,然后又被好心人收养,问题最终被圆满地解决,故happily 最契合全文主旨。下文中的 “to be happy”亦是提示。20 a.demandsb deservesc
13、allowsd shares解析:选 b 作者通过救治受伤的狗得出启示: 每个人都能尽一份爱心, 每个人都值得(deserves)拥有再次快乐的机会。 demand“ 需要 ” ; allow “ 允许 ” ;share“ 分享 ” 。3名校名 推荐 .语法填空(2018 岛检测青 )seeing the great wallthe great wall _1_ (snake) more than 6,000 kilometers. first built to keep out invaders, itis now a popular tourist _2_ (attract) badali
14、ng is the most famous of the five sections _3_ lie near beijing and can be accessed_4_ (easy). about two hours away by bus lies jinshanling. this well-preserved section of thewall has not been repaired since 1570! if you re looking for a _5_ (peace) walk and amazing views, this is the spot _6_ (visi
15、t). about six kilometers from jiayuguan city in gansu province, you can visit jiayuguan. it was the starting place for the section of the great wall _7_ (build) during the ming dynasty. this pass is the best preserved _8_ the great wall military forts ( 军事要塞 ). the eastern end of the great wall is s
16、hanhaiguan in hebei province. the east tower of the shanhai pass is called the first pass under heaven. stand near the tower to see the roaring sea on one side and the great wall on the _9_.wherever you choose to visit the great wall, you will be _10_ (amaze). it is like no other structure on earth.
17、语篇解读 :本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了旅游胜地长城的主要关口及其特色。1snakes此处 snake 用作动词,意为“ 蜿蜒前行,迂回前进” ;由全文时态为一般现在时可知,此处也应用一般现在时;主语the great wall 为第三人称单数。故填snakes。2 attractionattract 是动词,意为“ 吸引 ” ,名词短语tourist attraction 意为 “旅游胜地” 。故填 attraction 。3which/that分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,指代先行词five sections,并在从句中作主语。故填which/that 。4easilyeasy 是
18、形容词, 此处应用其副词形式作状语,修饰动词access。故填 easily 。5 peaceful根据语境和空格前面的不定冠词a 可知,walk 是名词,表示“ 步行 ” ,所以前面应用形容词peaceful(意为 “安静的 ”) 作定语,修饰名词walk 。故填 peaceful。6 to visit句意:如果你在寻找一个可以在那里安静的漫步并拥有迷人景色的地方,那这里就是值得你一游的地点。此处用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰前面的名词spot。故填to visit 。7 builtbuild 与 the section of the great wall 之间是被动关系,再根据表示过去的时间
19、状语 “during the ming dynasty ”可知, 应用过去分词形式作后置定语,表示被动和完成。故填built 。8of/among根据空格前面的最高级best 可知,应用介词of 或 among 表示和最高级连用的范围,表达“这个关口是长城军事要塞中保存得最完好的”。故填 of/among 。9other句意:站在塔旁, 一边是呼啸的大海,另一边是长城。 on one side . on the other4名校名 推荐(side)意 “ 在一 在另一 ”。故填 other。10amazed句意:不管你 游 哪里的 城,你都会感到惊奇。amaze 是 ,意 “ 使惊奇 ” ,其
20、 去分 amazed 用作形容 ,表示 “ 惊奇的,吃惊的 ” ,指人的心理状 ,符合 境。故填 amazed。练 (二 ) 主 化增分 范(限 : 45 分 ) . 法填空an amusement park or theme park is a group of entertaining _1_ (attract), rides, and other events in a location for the enjoyment of various people.for many, there s only one good reason _2_ (go) to an amusement p
21、ark :the roller coaster.others, however, would rather hide behind the closest candy stand _3_ go near a coaster.rollercoasters often appeal to ( 吸引 ) kids whose lives are _4_ (bore), stressful orcontrolled, an expert says. “ the summers _5_ kids could be kids and float down a river in aninner tube a
22、re over.roller coasters are a way of _6_ (break) out of routines (常 ) in which toomuch _7_(expect) of you by others in everyday life.you can let go and scream and shout ordo whatever you want.” attendance at amusement parks shows many adults feel _8_ sameway._9_ (compare) with skateboarding, extreme
23、 mountain biking, and other adventure sports, riding roller coasters is safe.parents _10_ (general) don t mind when kids go on coasters.roller coasters also bring people together.riders share the thrill and adventure of surviving what feels like an extreme experience. 篇解 :本文介 了 公园或主 公园里的一个 目 山 。1 at
24、tractions 空 作 ,表示“ 吸引人的事物 ” ,且其前有a group of 限定,故填 attractions 。2 to goreason 后接 to 的不定式作定 ,故填to go。3 thanwould rather do .than do . 意 “ 宁愿做 也不愿做 ” 。4boring 空 作表 , 明孩子 的生活的 子 的,无聊的,故填 boring 。5 when 空 引 限制性定 从句修 先行 summers,且在从句中作 状 ,故填 when。6 breaking 空 作介 of 的 ,故填breaking。7is expected由 by others 可知,
25、 too much 与 expect 之 是被 关系, 且由 in everydaylife 可知,此 描述的是一般情况,故填is expected。8 thefeel the same way 表示 “感 一 ,有同 的感 ” 。9 comparedcompared with/to . 意 “ 与 相比 ” 。5名校名 推荐10 generally设空处作状语修饰谓语动词,故填generally 。 .短文改错dear manager,i am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a
26、secretary of english. here i would like to introduce me briefly.i am a 25-year-old young man graduated from the foreign languages department of jilin university. i have been a english guide for two years after graduation. as a result, my oral english is pretty well. i have great interest the job. i
27、had much confidence in myself. if i am given to thejob, i can assure you i will do my best to do it well. i d like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the possibility of working in your company. an early reply to my application will be high appreciated.yours respectfully ,wang yong答案: 第一句: pos
28、itions position第二句: me myself第三句: graduated graduating 或 graduated 前加 who第四句: a an第五句: well good第六句: interest 后加 in第七句: had have第八句:去掉given 后的 to第九句: convenient convenience第十句: high highly .书面表达(2018 沙一模长 )假定你是李华,在一个英文网络论坛上,你看到一个名叫mike 的中学生发帖 (post)寻求帮助。请根据帖子内容、写作要点和要求回帖。hi, everyone ,i m 18 years old and i m going to a university in beijing this autumn. my parents insist on going with me to help me with my daily life. but i think i can manage it all by myself. how can i make them change their ideas?写作要点:1告诉 mike 要理解父母;2给 mike 提出解决问题的具体建
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