重点中学英语练习汉译英100句含答案

1、重点中学汉译英100句及参考答案1当我听到中国将主办2008年奥运会的消息，我高兴得跳了起来。(hear the news)When I learned the news that China would become the host nation of the 2008 Olympic Games, I jumped with joy.2这本有关世贸组织的书很受欢迎，结果十天内就销售一空。(sothat)The book onabout WTO was so popular that it was sold out within ten days.3.中国参加了世贸组织不仅是个巨大的挑战，

2、而且是个很好的机遇。(not onlybut also)That China joined WTO is not a great challenge but also an opportunity.4. 尽管他在国外五十多年了，他从未忘记要为祖国做些有益的事。(Never)Never has he fogot to do something good for his country although he has been abroad for more than fifty years.5要是我交考卷前把答案仔细检查一下该多好啊!(If only)If only I had checked

3、the answers before I handed in my test paper.6只有勇敢面对困难的人才会想方设法解决困难。(Only those)Only those who face up tobravely face difficulties will make every effort/try all means to solve them7每当我爷爷看到这张照片，就使他想起五十年前举行的那次会议。(occur)Whenever my grandfather sees this photo，it will occur to him of the meeting (which

4、was held fifty years ago.8. 每天匀出一些时间复习学过的知识是相当必要的。(It is necessary that)It is neeessary that you should set aside some time to go over/review the knowledge which you have learned.9一个人的成功与否主要取决于他多勤奋，而不是他多聪明。(depend on)Whether a person is successful (or not) mainly depends on how hard he works，not how

5、 clever he is.10他到家时才意识到他把门钥匙忘在办公室的抽屉里了。(Only when)Only when he got home did he realize that he had left the key to the door in the drawer in his office.11. 你是否认为听听轻音乐来放松自己是个好办法?(think it)Do you think it (is ) a good way to listen to some light music to relax yourself?12我天天忙得不可开交，我多么希望一天有26个小时，甚至30小

6、时啊!(be engaged)I am fully engaged every day and how I wish there were twenty-six or even thirty hours a day.13他充分利用每分每秒；决心把失去的时间弥补回来. (make up for)He makes full use of every minute and every second and he is determined to make up for the lost time.14. 无论何时何地有紧急情况，可以拨打110求助。(there is.)Whenever and wh

7、erever there is emergency, you can dial 110 for help.15真难以想象，如果没有电上海会是什么样子。(whatbe 1ike)It is hard to imgine what Shanghai would be like if there was (were) no electricity.16. 他说他很荣幸采访了因特尔公司的董事长。(have an interview)He said he was greatly honoured to have had an interview with the president of the Int

8、el Company.17. 有一段时间上海的公共汽车非常捅挤，尤其是在高峰时刻。(rush hours)There was a time when the buses were very crowded in Shanghai ,especially during the rush hours.18如果你从现在起比以往任何时候更努力工作，就能提前完成这项工作。(ahead of)If you work harder than ever from now on, you can finish the work ahead of time19. 大约百分之五十的上海人倾向于购买合资企业造的彩电。

9、(tend to)About fifty percent of the people in Shanghai tend to buy the colour TV sets produced by the joint ventures.20. 我劝他不能老是生活在上次失败的阴影中。(advise)I advised him not to always live in the shadow of the last failure.21. 这本书里有50个小故事，包括我刚才讲的那一个。(contain)This book contains fifty short stories, including

10、 the one I told just now.22如果你在美国的超市购物，你会惊奇地发现许多衣服是中国产的。(many of)If you do shopping in the supermarkets in America, you will be surprised to find many of the clothes were made in China.23. 你能区别这四个意思相近的动词吗?(tellapart)Can you tell apart the four verbs which have similar meanings?24. 通过这本小说，体可以了解到18世纪欧

11、洲人的生活和风俗习惯。(have an dea)Through this novel , you can have an idea about the life and customs of the Europeans in the eighteenth century.25. 他近视眼的原因是经常连续四五个小时不停地看书。(keep) ，The reason why he became near-sighted is that he often kept reading (books) for four or five hours.26. 在高考中遇到难题，冷静和自信是成功的关键。(meet

12、 withWhen you meet with difficult problems in the college entrance examinations, being calm and confident is the key to success.27我实在不明白为什么我上星期天储存在电脑里的信息不见了。(store)I really dont understand why the information which I stored in the computer last Sunday is missing.28. 妇果你穿这样的衣服在街上走，肯定会被人笑话的。(It is cer

13、tain.)It is certain that you will be laughed at if you wear this kind of clothes/a coat like this in the street.29. 对于学过三四年英语的人来说与别人交谈时出些差错是很自然的。(t is natural)It is natural for people who have leared English for three or four years to make some mistakes while (they are )talking with others.30. 这种执煤里

14、提炼出来的物质可以制成各种有用的物品。(take out of)The substance (which is )taken out of coal can be made into various useful articles.31. 刚才与你握手的外籍教师下学期将教我们英国文学。(shake hands with)The foreign teacher with whom you shook hands just now will teach us English literature next term.32. 即便我考试不及格，也不会像汤姆那祥作弊。(fail in )Even if

15、 I fail in the exam, I wont cheat as Tom did.33. 是否要在黄浦江下面再造一条隧道将在明天的会上讨论 (whether to _)Whether to build another tunnel under the Huangpu River will be discussed at tomorrows meeting.34. 你真是考虑得太周到了，为我奶奶安徘了一间装有空调的房间。(equip)It is considerate of you to have arranged a room equipped with an air-conditio

16、ner for my grandmother.35. 使他兴奋的是。他在山顶上看到了他一生中从未看到过的奇妙景象。(To his)To his excitement, on the top of the mountain he saw the wonderful sight which he had never seen in his life.36. 这种衣服是专门为那些在各种恶劣环境下工作的人设计的。(design)This kind of clothes is specially designed for those who work under different terrible c

17、onditions.37. 年轻人不能老是想到自己，要学会如何关心别人。(care for)Young people cant always think of themselves, and must learn how to care for others.38.我不知道你是否注意了解放日报上那篇有关污染的文章(notice)I wonder whether you have noticed the article about pollution in Jiefang Daily.39.在英国，看牙科医生前要事先打电话预约。(make an appointment)If you want t

18、o see a dentist in Britain, you should phone to make an appointment beforehand.40.小汤米匆忙上学去，没有朝两边看，结果被摩托车撞到了。(knock down)Little Tommy hurried to school and didnt look both ways and as a result he was knocked down by a motorbike.41. 长江从东到西蜿蜒5800千米。(wind)The Changjiang River winds itself from west to e

19、ast for 5 800 kilometms42. 这中药闻起来有些怪味，但治疗感冒非常有效。(be effective)The Chinese medicine smells a bit strange，but it is quite effective in treating cold.43. 实在对不起，在过去几个月里给你添了不少麻烦。(give troubles)Im terribly sorry to have given you a lot of trouble in the past few months44. 黄浦江以东的土地叫浦东，比新加坡面积大。(in area)The

20、1and to the east of the Huangpu River is called Pudong，which is larger than Singapore in area.45. 许多人一直梦想将来有一天能在月亮上安家。(settle down)Many people have been dreaming of settting down on the moon some day in the future46. 在沙漠里你走得越慢危险就越大。(The more,the more)The more slowly you walk in the desert，the more d

21、angerous you will be47. 我现在最想要的是一杯不加糖的咖啡。(without)What I want now is a cup of coffee without sugar.48. 他具有音乐天才，30岁就被任命为上海交响乐队的指挥。(be appointed)He had a talent for music and was appointed conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of thirtywhen he was thirty.49. 专家们建议污水净化以后才能排入河流，湖泊。(make cl

22、ean)The experts suggested that pdluted water (should) be made clean before it was poured into the rivers and lakes.50. 老师的鼓励使彼得对前途充满信心。(confident)The teachers encouragement made Peter confident of (或about )the future51. 尽管鸡蛋富有营养，但你不能用两只鸡蛋代替一顿营养均衡的早餐。(be rich in)Although eggs are rich in nutrition，yo

23、u cant substitute two eggs for a balanced breakfast52. 如果你们沿着这条路走，至少20分钟才能到达山脚下的房子。(at least)If you walk along this path，it will take at least twenty minutes to reach the house at the foot of the mountain.53. 请尽快地把所有必须出席会议的人的名单列出来。(list)Please list all the people who must attend the meeting as soon

24、as possible54. 你比我高出一个头，你每天除了三顿饭还吃些什么。(What else)You are taller than I(或me)by a head. What else do you have besidesin addition to three meals every (或a)day?55. 派谁去参加东京的时装比赛至今还未决定。(take part in)Who will be sent to take part in the fashion competition to be held in Tokyo hasnt been decided yet.56. 使我担

25、心的是，这孩子除了电脑，似乎对什麽都不感兴趣。(What makes me)What makes me worried is that this child seems to be interested in nothing except computers.57. 我清楚地记得曾经见过这个人，但讲不清麽什么时间什么地方。( tell)I really remember meeting this man，but I can“t tell when and where。58. 你每顿饭都吃甜食，这对你的牙齿极其有害。(do harm to)You have sweet food at every

26、 meal，、which does great harm to your teeth59. 你知道用英语礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请吗？(refuse)Do you know how to refuse an invitation of other people in a friendly way in English?60.这座纪念碑是为纪念在解放战争中牺牲的士兵建立的。(in honour of)This monument was set up in honour of the soldiers who died during the Liberation War.61. 只要你不懈的努力，我相信

27、你的理想会实现的。(come true)If vou keep on working hard，I think your dream will come true.62. 我向你保证像昨天那样的事今后再也不会发生了。(assure)I assure you that anyhing like what happened yesterday wont happen again from now on.63. 地球上人口飞速增长是人类面临的重大问题之一。(face)That the poulation on the earth is increasing rapidly is one of the

28、 serious problems that mankind faces./The rapid increase in the poulation on the earth is one of the serious problems facing m ankind.64. 那个国家经常卷入战争，这就是它极端贫穷的原因。(involve in)That country is involved in wars ,and this why it is extremely poor.65. 总而言之，我们不能忽视孩子在成长过程中出现的问题。(neglect)In a word, we cant ne

29、glect the problems which appear in the growth of the children.66. 毫无疑问，政府将采取一切措施来防止这种疾病的蔓延。(take measures)There is no doubt that the government will take measures to prevent this disease from spreading.67.范志毅在昨天的比赛中的表现给每个球迷留下了深刻的印象。(make an impression on).Fan Zhiyis performance in yesterdays match m

30、ade a deep impression on every football fan.68. 那架飞机不是在起飞的时候而是在着陆的时候失事的。( be wrecked)That plane was wrecked not when it was taking off but when it was landing.69.我多么希望你们中间的一个将来能获得诺贝尔奖！( one of you )70. 成千上万的人聚集在街道两旁欢迎在奥运会上获得金牌的运动员们。(gather)71.史密斯先生第一次去杭州，就被西湖的美所打动。(The first time)72.那个撞到老奶奶的驾驶员承认开车前喝了酒。(admit)73.既然你不想错过去那所大学留学的机会，请尽快地与那所大学联系。( contact)74.救援队尽了一切努力，救出了困在山谷里的两名探险者。(strand)75.使足球迷们不满的是教练没有及