FCE单元词汇和词组总结

1、Unit 1VocabularyPersonalityArgumentative arrogant bossy easy-going eccentric honestloyal narrow-minded open-minded sensible sensitiveRelationshipsoutsightAsk out chat up fancy get on well with fall in love fall go out with someone make up split up break off get back together Propose get engaged get

2、married get divorced love at first Use of English1. Take part in Be a part of Join in Participate in2. Take into account consider3. Make sense of understand4. Have a row argue5. Make fun of laugh at6. Play a part in be a cause of7. Lend a hand help(out)9. Let somebody know tell somebody10. Get in to

3、uch with be/keep/stay in touch with contactlose touch with be out of touch with11. Apologise for say sorry for12.Promisegive somebody somebody s word13.Look in (on)visit14.Set off the alarm cause the alarm to go off15.Look down on someone feel superior to someone16.Set uponattack17.Set backdelay the

4、 structure built away from18.Look onwatch19.Look intoinvestigateUnit 2VocabularyNatural landscapesDune mountain hill valley lagoon desert lake pond field forest wood jungle beach shore coast plainbush hedge waterfallMountain biking kayaking wind-surfing climbingCollective nouns and idiomsA flock of

5、a herd of a pack of a bunch ofAudience cast crew crowd gang panel staff teamGet sth. off your chest Lie through ones teethPay through the nose for sth. Get on someones nerves.Somebodys heart is in the right place give somebody the cold shoulderPut a brave face on itbehind somebodys backUse of Englis

6、h1. Be addicted to / hooked on2.In danger of / at risk of3. Be full of / be covered with / be filled with4. The reason for / the cause of5. Be in agreement / be of the same opinion6. Be frightened of / be worried about7.Arrived in/ atdepend on dressed inhave effect / influenceon8.Be married tomade b

7、y handbase onbe good at / do well in9.All over /around the worldfall in love within dangerdrive to some place smile at sb.Talk to / with / about10.At first sight after a fashionat a loss for the bestonbalance11.Give up on TVno longer / not any longerUnit 3VocabularyExtreme adj.Ancient astoundedboili

8、ng exhausted filthy freezingfuriousgorgeous hideoushilarious spotless starvingEnormous immense giant gigantic massive vastawful terribleappalling dreadfulMicro mini tinny miniaturefantastic gorgeous brilliantamazingfabulousTotally completely absolutely utterly extremely rather quite verya bitAdj. Co

9、llocationperfectly safe / honest desperately close (in a competition) / unluckyWildly exaggerated / in accurate seriously injured / illStunningly beautiful / attractive bitterly cold / disappointedUse of English1. First-born only children compete for compete against each otheron the other hand devel

10、op skills tend to do / be likely to dorisk-taking2. Adventurous creative humorous rebellious unconventional3. Draw the line certain amount of go too far take away from4. Pull phrasal verbspull apart - separate pull off - manage to achieve pull over - move the car to the side of the road pull through

11、 - to survive pull yourself together - take control of your feelings5. Put phrasal verbsPut up with - toleratePut somebody down - humiliatingPut somebody up - accommodatePut sth. down to sth. - explainPut down - suppressPut up - provide / increasePut somebody up to sth. - persuadePut in some timePut

12、 across - make others understandPut out the firePut it on - pretendPut throughPut forward a new policy / planPut away / back - tidyput offUnit 4VocabularyFilmsAction adventure animation comedy tragedy crime disaster horror historical dramaMusical romantic comedy science-fiction war westernBoring gri

13、pping scary funny powerful terrible moving slow violent seriousActing costumes ending locations music special effects plot stuntsTV programmesCartoon quiz show sports broadcast cookery programme reality TV show chatshow documentary sitcom weather forecast news bulletin soap operaSeries guest star ho

14、st commentator contestantUse of English1. Take phrasal verbTake somebody back - remember / allow somebody to come back homeTake something back - return / admit that something you said was wrong or doesnt workTake in - understand / deceiveTake off - pretend to be / become successfulTake on - employ /

15、 agree to doTake apart - take into pieces / easily beatTake up - start / shorten2. ArticleGrammar reference page 92Unit 5VocabularyVerbs connected with speechBellow scream shriek shoutGrumble mumble murmur mutter whisperBoast about confess to insist on complain about object tobeg forProbabilityCerta

16、in to happen - It s inevitable that. It s bound to . There is no doubtthat.Almost certain to happen - Its likely that . The chances are that. The oddsare that.Not at all certain to happen - It s unlikely that. I doubt that.The odds areagainst.IdiomSpeak out against somethingSpeak your mindGet to the

17、 pointGet the wrong end of the stickTalk about someone behind their backTalk down to someoneTalk someone into / out of (doing) somethingUse of EnglishNegative prefix1. In - active sane complete2. Im - possible patient probable polite practical3. Un - injured sympathetically friendly likely aware que

18、stionable wrap4. Dis - allow honest appearOther prefix5. Mis - behave understand (wrongly or badly)6. Re - build range (again)7. Under - cooked estimate (less than usual or not enough)8. Semi - circle final (half)9. Anti - clockwise social (against or the opposite of)10. Over - optimistic eat (more

19、than usual or too much)Unit 6VocabularyTravelPlatform check-in departure lounge customs hand luggage baggage overhead locker suitcase sail wing cabin mast bus driverferrysaddleflight attendant ticket inspector propeller barge hovercraftScooter passport ticket ticket office visaBoard a plane pick up

20、a passenger get onto a motorbikeChange train cancel a flight get into a carBoot brakes engine handlebars ignition roofsteering wheelTyre windscreenUse of English1. Come up to scratch not satisfactory2. A dream come come truea really enjoyable experience3. As far as . go compared to .4. When it comes

21、 to as far as .is concerned5. Not come easily to somebody6. Go to show prove7. Go from bad to worse the situation gets even worse8. Come to mind think of9. After as even though / even though in case unless whereas / while As if / as though and / as well as since / seeing that so that / in order that

22、If / whetherUnit 7VocabularyPhrasal verbsspeed up-accelerate sendLeave out-omit lock sb. up-imprisonback-returnAsk for-request up-raiseFind out-discover into-encounterHold up-delay in-submitOwn up-confess across-encounterwork out-calculateturn down-rejectfill in-completeget out of-vacate bringset of

23、f-depart runhang on-waitmake off-escapesendmake up-inventcomeLet somebody down-disappoint stand by-support up-summariseRun after-chase call off-cancel turn on-attack cut off-disconnectedCarry on-continue bring up-mentionBody movementsBlink clap click your fingers ducksumgaspshiverSigh stamp waveUse

24、of English1.Get (suffer from an illness, understand, make someone do something, achieved, become, arrive, buy.)2. Get at-criticise3. Get down-depress4. Get in-arrive5. Get on-grow older6. Get out of-avoid7. Get through-use8. Get up to-reachUnit 8VocabularyFoodsaltyBitter chewy crunchy fatty greasy m

25、ild plain rich spicy stodgy sweet tasteless tasty tenderCurry olives ice-cream fried-chicken steak boiled rice coffeeFried boiled roast grilled barbecued baked stewedWord pairsBread and butter wait and see fun and games law and order take it orleave itGive and take sick and tired pick and choose saf

26、e and sound peace and quietBits and pieces more or less back to front sooner or later now andthenUps and downs table and chairs fish and chips knives and forks pots andpansSalt and pepper side by side go on and on go from strength to strengthBit by bit a heart to heart more and more all in all face

27、tofaceUse of English1.Adjective suffixes-y sunny hairy rainy funny-alfinan cial n ati onal traditi onal-able breakable reliable acceptable-ousdangerous enormous various mysterious-ful hopeful powerful faithful painful-less useless careless hopeless 2.Word formationVerbnounadjectiveSupportsupportsupp

28、ortiveAttractattractionattractiveEnjoyenjoymentenjoyableOffendoffenceoffensiveInforminformationinformativeAdmireadmirationadmirable/admiringRespectrespectrespectful/respectableImagineimaginationimaginativeUnit 9VocabularyCompound adjectivesBald-headedbad-temperedbrown-eyedcurly-hairedeasy-goingLong-

29、legged rosy-cheeked suntanned warm/break-heartedAbsent/broad-minded self-centred/disciplined big/hard-hearted/headedBody idiomsAnkle calf elbow heel hip palm shin thigh waistwristArm brains eye face foot hand leg tongueKeep an eye onTwist someone s armPull someone s legPut your foot in itBe on the t

30、ip of your tongueGive somebody a handKeep a straight facePick someone s brainsGale blizzard heatwave downpourBlustery dense gentle mild stifling torrentialChilly cold freezing soaking wet dampHazy misty foggy breeze wind galeDownpour rain shower warm hot scorchingUse of English 1.Cross your mind 2.M

31、ake up your mind3. Have in mind4. Catch your eye5. Be up to your eyes in sth.6. Not see eye to eye 7.Set your heart on sth.8. Break your heart9. Your heart sinksUnit 10VocabularyMental activitiesSuspect - you think it might be true but you aren t sureConsider - that is your opinionDoubt - you think

32、it probably isn t trueRecollect - you think about it at a later dateCon template you think about it for quite a long timeAnalyse - you think about it in a logical wayMemorise you learn it so that you won t forget itComprehend - understandRemind - make you think ofOccur - it comes to your mind sudden

33、lyExpressions with mindchangeMind you own bus in ess do you mind if I don t mind sth./do ing your mind make up your mind mind your head spring to mind take your mind off something be bored out of your mind be in two minds about something bear something in mind would you mind doingEmotions and mental

34、 statesenthusiastic gratefulnervousPositive: cheerful contentedNegative: anxious depressed frustratedAn xious an xietyn ervousn ervous ness cheerfulcheerf uln ess-itysimilaritypopularitypunctualitydepressed depressi onenthusiasticConten ted - conten tme nt enthusiasmFrustrated frustrati ongrateful g

35、ratitudemiserable miseryFurious furycon fused con fusi onexcited exciteme ntGuilty - guilt thrilled-thrill jealous- jealousyUse of English9. verb noun-ti onexpressi ondon ati ondomin ati oncon tributi oninvestigationdedicati on-ment managementexcitement employment replacementachievement commitment10

36、.adjectivenoun -n ess happ in ess weak ness polite nesssensitivity responsibilityUnit 11VocabularyGadgets and their partsBattery life internet access ringtones wireless textMobile phone search engine artificial intelligence instant messagingKeyboard computer screen website laptop text messageCompound nouns verb+prep.Breakthrough an importa nt step forwards towards an agreeme nt or goalDropout somebody who leaves educati on without complet ing their studiesSetback a problem which makes it harder to reach your goalBreak-up the ending of a relati on