that-定语从句和that引导的宾语从句的相关练习ppt课件

1、定语从句在句中作主句的定语，修饰前面的名词或代词。被修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系代词。我们今天要学习的时由关系代词that来引导的定语从句 一，that在定语从句中既可指代人也可指代物。先行词是人或者物时，可以用that来引导 如：Have you seen the woman that is wearing red coat? He found the girl that were looking for. Please show me the photo that you like best. 关系代词that在从句中可充当主语或者是宾语，在当关系代词在句中充当定语从句的宾语时

2、，常常省略。 He found the girl （that） we are looking for,1. The fan is on the desk. You want it. _ 2. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday. _ 3. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away. _ 4. The students will not pass the exam. They dont study hard. _ 5. The woman is our

3、 geography teacher. You saw her in the park. _ 6. The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday. _ 7. The play was wonderful. We saw it last night. _,The fan that you want is on the desk,The,The,The,The,The fan,The,8. The train was late. It was going to Nanning. _ 9. The boy is my brother. H

4、e was here a minute ago. _ 10. The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it. _ 二. 完成句子 1.This is the best film _(今年放映过的). (show) 2.Here is the pen _(你昨天丢失的). (lose) 3.He is the most careful boy _(我所知道的). (know) 4.I have lost the watch _(我父亲给我的). (give) 5.Wheat is a plant _(中国北方种植的). (grow,二That 引导的定语从句

5、和宾语从句的区别 He promised that he would never make that mistake again We all believe the promise that he made to us 宾语从句中that为连词，不充当任何成分，可以省略 定语从句中that为关系代词，充当从句的主语或者是宾语,充当宾语时可以省略 三、选择填空： 1. The man _ visited our school yesterday is from London. A. thatB. whichC. whomD. when 2. The woman _ is talking to

6、my mother is a friend of hers. A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. which,3. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera _ he lost last week. A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as 4. Where is the man _ I met this morning? A. whenB. whereC. whichD. / 5. The doctor _ is leaving for Africa next mont

7、h. A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking C. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking 6. The man _ around our school is from America. A. which you showed B. you showed him C. you showed D. where you showed 7. Have you read the book _ I lent to you? A. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose,8. Jack is pleased with _ you have given him and all _ you have told him. A. that, whatB. what, thatC. which, whatD. that, which 9 He found _the book _is about Australia is very interesting A what, when B that, where C that , / D / ,