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1、1,1,复习一般过去时,副词的构成和用法,contents,2,妈妈昨天早晨做什么了? What did mom do yesterday morning? 她昨天早晨整理床了. She made the bed yesterday morning,2,3,他什么时候打的电话? When did he telephone? When did he call? 他昨天下午打的电话. He telephoned yesterday afternoon. He called yesterday afternoon,3,4,week wi:k n. 周 London lndn n. 伦敦 sudden
2、ly sdnli adv.突然地 bus stop 公共汽车站 smile smal v.微笑 pleasantly plezntl adv.愉快地 understand ndstnd v.懂,明白 understood ndst:d speak spi:k v.讲,说 spoke spk hand hnd n.手 pocket pkt n.衣袋 phrase frez n. 短语 phrasebook 短语手册 slowly slli adv.缓慢地,5,hurriedly adv.匆忙地 cut v. 切 thirstily adv.口渴地 go - went v. 走 greet v.
3、打招呼,5,6,形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质, 状态,和特征。 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或句子,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念,6,7,1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。 real-really; careful-carefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly,7,8,2. 以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。 busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily ; happy-happily thirsty-thirstily,8,9,3.某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-u
4、e结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。 terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently,9,10,4. 在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词,如early, much, fast, little, wide, loud等,10,11,11,模仿例句完成以下句子。 1. He read the phrase _ . (slow) 2. He worked _ . (lazy) 3. He cut himself _ . (bad) 4. He worked _ . (careful) 5. The door opened _ . (su
5、dden,slowly,lazily,badly,carefully,suddenly,12,1. week n. 周 this week 本周 last week 上周 this week 在本周 在有this ,that的指示代词或last,next 修饰的名词短语前不能加介词,12,13,2. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. know well 对了解 我对他不是很了解。 I dont know him very well,13,14,3. lose v. (使)迷路,失去(lostlost) lose
6、ones way 迷路 形物代 lose heart 失去信心,泄气 lose weight 减肥,14,15,4. ask sb sth 向某人问某事 She said to herself. 她自言自语道. say to oneself 自言自语 反身代词: myself, ourselves, herself, himself, itself, themselves, yourself, yourselves,15,16,5. 问路: Can you tell me the way to ? How can I get to ? Where is ? Is there a.near he
7、re? Which is the way to .,16,17,5. 去的路: the way to 去公交车站的路 the way to the bus stop,17,18,6. put-put-put,take-took-taken 把放进去 put into 把取出 take out 他把书放进了书包。 He put the books into his schoolbag. 他拿出了一串钥匙。 He took out a set of keys,18,19,7. hand n. 手 v 交出; 传递 give sb. a hand 帮助某人 hand in hand 手拉手,19,2
8、0,20,What did he do this morning? He shaved hurriedly and cut himself badly,他匆忙地刮脸,然后伤到了他自己,21,21,What did he do this morning? I gave him a glass of water and he drank the milk thirstily,21,我给他一杯牛奶. 他很渴地喝牛奶,22,22,What did he do yesterday afternoon? I gave him a piece of cake and he ate it quickly,22
9、,我给他一块蛋糕,他吃得很快,23,23,What did they do this morning? They work hard this morning,23,他们今天早晨 努力工作,24,24,What did he do this afternoon? He swim very well this afternoon,24,他今天下午 游泳游得很好,25,25,What did you do yesterday afternoon? The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrive home late,25,公交车昨天下午来走
10、得很慢, 所以我们回家很晚,26,26,What did you do the day before yesterday? I met her in the street the day before yesterday and she greeted me warmly,26,我前天在街上遇见了她,她很热情地跟我打招呼. meet sb in the street 在街上遇到某人 greet sb warmly 和某人热情的打招呼,27,27,1. The man _ (speak) very slowly, but I didnt understand him. 2.The tourist
11、 _(lose) his way in Hong Kong. 3.My friend _(meet) me at the railway station. 4.Jills father _(give) her the key to the front door. 5.Mrs.Mills _(is) in London last week,spoke,lost,met,gave,was,28,28,6.She _ (go) to Paris last year . 7.The man _ (drink) their tea very quickly. 8.We _ (see) our friends at the bus stop. 9. The students_ (understand) me because I spoke very slowly and carefully. 10. The boy _(find) some money and _(take) it to his teacher,went,drank,saw,understood,found,took,29,29,11. We _ (swim) in the sea yesterday. 12. That man _
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