(完整版)泰兴市八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案,推荐文档

1、20192020 学年度第一学期期末测试试题 八 年级 _英语 学科注意：1. 本试卷共 8 页，满分为 100 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。2.考生答题必须写在答题纸指定位置处，答在试卷、草稿纸等其他位置上一律无效。第一部分 选择题(55 分)一、听力 （共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，计 20 分）a. 听对话 下面你将听到 10 小段对话，请根据所听内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. which subject does the man like best?abc2. whos sandys friend?abc3. what animals are they going to s

2、ee next?abc4. what will the weather be like tomorrow?abc5. what was wrong with the girls brother?abc6. what time will mr. wang leave for the theatre?a. at 6.45.b. at 7.00.c. at 7.15.7. where does the girl usually have dinner?a. in a restaurant.b. at home.c. at school.8. whose books are these?9a. mik

3、es.b. kittys.c. bruces.9. why does the girl feel worried?a. because she is not as clever as her friends.b. because she is not as pretty as her friends.c. because she is not as slim as her friends.10. how much should the woman pay for the three tickets?a. 60 yuan.b. 40 yuan.c. 30 yuan.b. 听对话或独白，选择最佳答

4、案，听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题11. what isamy doing with the paper?a. she is making paper lucky stars.b. she is making paper roses.c. she is making paper birds.12. who will tom give the presents to?a. his mother.b. his aunt.c. his teacher.听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。a new parka caf at the1

5、3 to the park.a big lake in the middle of the park. you can14on it.a beautiful garden at the back of the park. there are green grass and beautiful flowers.some15 between the lake and the garden.13. aexitbentrance(入口)cback14. ago boatingbgo fishingcgo swimming15. agreen grassbflowerscshops听第二篇短文，回答第

6、16-20 小题。16. what will the speakers clothes be like in 20 years?a. colorful and light.b. dark and cool.c. comfortable and cool.17. where will the speaker spend his vacation?a. in the mountains.b. in space or under the sea.c. in the city.18. the speaker will fly a plane with.a. no pollutionb. less po

7、llutionc. more pollution19. why will the speaker make friends with people around the world?a. to play sports with them.b. to learn cultures from them.c. to watch tv with them.20. the speaker mainly tells us about hisin 20 years.a. lifeb. housec. food二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（15分）21. tom ishonest

8、and active boy. he never tells lies and he likes playing chess and baseball.a. an; ab. a; anc. an; thed. an; /22. six years old, millie took a train to beijingthe first time.a. in; atb. of; atc. at; ford. at; of23. timmy tried to loseby eating less last month, but he put on two kilos instead.a. heig

9、htb. sightsc. weightd. temperature24. mum, can i have something?oh, dear. you can only drink some water. there isin the kitchen.a. eating; nothing elseb. drinking; something elsec. to eat; something elsed. to drink; nothing else25. what an awful snowstorm!elers still stay at the station

10、.a. two thousandsb. two thousand ofc. thousands ofd. thousand of26. shall we take linda to the ice festival?. she likes ice lanterns very much.a. that sounds goodb. have a good timec. thats not a good idead. thats true27. wealways follow traffic rules, or traffic accidentshappen to us.a. must; needb

11、. must; mayc. must; shouldd. may; must28. he took a notebook with him in order towhat he saw and heard.a. break downb. write downc. cut downd. calm down29. the mother was worriedthe baby kept.a. because; cryingb. because of; to cryc. because of; cryingd. because; cried30. dont walk through the flood

12、 water, boys.ok,.a. we willb. we doc. we dontd. we wont31. what a pity! why didnt you watch the final of the football competition last night? ithe history project with my friends at that time.a. discussedb. was discussingc. have discussedd. discuss32. this winter, schools in taixing startthan before

13、 but the students stay at school as as before.a. earlier; longerb. earlier; shorterc. later; longd. late; shorter33. some people in western china are in need. most of us in our classsome food and clothes for them. the restthem money.a. provide; offerb. offer; providec. send; provided. offer; sends34

14、. timtom enjoys doing diy jobs whilelucylily love birdwatching.a. not only, but also; both, andb. both, and; not only, butc. not just, but also; between, andd. both, and; either, or35. the factory used towaste into the river. now they have realized theof pollution.a. putting; dangerb. put; dangerc.

15、putting; dangerousd. put; dangerous三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）a big company wanted to find someone to work for them. lots of young college students came to ask for the 36 . and this time, the company didnt plan to choose the right persons as usual.here came the day when they took the fi

16、nal interview. a big box full of papers was placed onthe way to the interview room, and a few 37 were lying around the box.the 38 student came. he hurried along the way to take the interview. “ 39 put this box in the middle of the road？” the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the bo

17、x away. instead, he passed around the box and walked on.the second student came along and did the 40 thing. then another came, and another.all of them complained (抱怨) about the box, but 41 of them tried to move it.half an hour later, a thin young man 42 glasses came. he also came to take the intervi

18、ew. he saw the box and the papers around it. without thinking twice, he stopped to pick up the papers and put43into the box. then he moved the box to the side. to his great surprise, he 44 an invitation under the box. it said, “congratulations, young man! you are the45person we are looking for! woul

19、d you like to join us？” sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.36. a. book37. a. papers38. a. oneb. wayb. booksb. oncec. jobc. magazinesc. firstd. moneyd. invitationsd. second39. a. whyb. whoc. whered. when40. a. usualb. samec. goodd. different41. a. noneb. noc. nobodyd. everyone42.

20、a. withb. onc. wearsd. wore43. a. itb. theyc. thisd. them44. a. putb. tookc. sentd. found45. a. strangeb. handsomec. rightd. thin四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（10 分）aa sandstorm is a natural disaster. it very often happens in the desert（沙漠）. a sandstorm is like a snowstorm. they can happen in towns or

21、villages. sandstorms and snowstorms both cause a lot of trouble for people. in sandstorms, the wind carries the sand. unlike other disasters, sandstorms come with awarning（警告）. if you see that the clouds have a dark, brown color, it means there is going to be a sandstorm.if there is no rain for a lo

22、ng time, sandstorms may happen. when there are sandstorms in cities, there will be no planes in the sky. it would be dangerous for the pilot to fly the plane because he cannot see clearly. there would also be more traffic accidents in the street. the sky is grey and people cannot see very far.there

23、are many deserts in africa and asia. sandstorms may happen in these places more often than in europe. people can stop sandstorms by planting trees.46. where do sandstorms often happen?a. in the desert.b. in towns or villages.c. in big cities.d. in the ocean.47. in contrast to（与相比）other disasters, a

24、sandstorm.a. comes with dangerb. comes with a warningc. causes traffic accidentsd. causes much trouble for people48. what does the underlined word “pilot” mean in chinese?a. 水手b. 旅客c. 飞行员d. 空姐49. which of the following is not true, according to the passage?a. there are more sandstorms in africa than

25、 in europe.b. it is dangerous for a pilot to fly the plane in a sandstorm.c. there are more traffic accidents in the street during sandstorms.d. when you see lots of clouds in the sky, there will be a sandstorm.50. what can we do to stop sandstorms?a. we should throw less rubbish.b. we should drive

26、cars less often.c. we can plant more trees in and around the cities.d. we must do something to stop polluting the water.bit was a village in india. the people were poor. however, they were not unhappy. after all, their forefathers(祖先) had lived in the same way for centuries.then one day, some visito

27、rs from the city arrived. they told the villagers some people in some other places liked to eat frogs legs. however, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.this seemed like money for nothing. there were millions of frogs in the fields around, a

28、nd they were useless to the villagers. all they had to do was to catch them. agreement（协议）was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. every week a truck arrived to collect the frogs and hand over the money. for the first time, the people were able to dream of a better fut

29、ure. but the dream didnt last long.no one noticed the change at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not growing so well.whats worse, the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around recently. so they had to use the money they made to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicin

30、es. soon there was no money left.then the people realized what was happening. it was the frogs. the people thought they were useless, but they had been doing an important job eating insects. now because they killed so many frogs, the insects were growing more quickly. they were eating the crops and

31、spreading ( 传播)illnesses.now, the people are still poor. but in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. these sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.51. from paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers.a. worked very hard for centuriesb. were po

32、or but a little happyc. dreamed of having a better lifed. lived a differentlife from their forefathers52. how did the people in the indian villages know some people needed frogs?a. by listening to the radio.b. through the internet.c. some visitors told them.d. their forefathers taught them.53. why d

33、id the villagers agree to sell frogs ?a. the frogs were easy money.b. they needed money to buy medicine.c. the frogs made too much noise.d. they wanted to make the visitors happy.54. what might be the cause(原因) of the childrens illness?a. the crops didnt grow well.b. there were too many insects.c. t

34、hey used too many pesticides.d. the visitors brought in illnesses.55. what can we infer(推断) from the last sentence of the text ?a. health is more important than money.b. good old days will never be forgotten.c. happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.d. the harmony (和谐) between man and nat

35、ure is important.第二部分非选择题(共 45 分)五、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（5 分）thousands of years ago, in the south of old china, there lived shennong, a man who had an ox（ 牛 ） head and human body. seeing that the local people were often ill, he put hundreds of medical plants in the houses on a high mountain for t

36、hem. to remember him, people named the place shennongjia.the legend（传说）makes shennongjia in hubei an inviting place for tourists. travelling there is a special experience, as you can see sights of the four seasons. when the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill i

37、s autumn, the top is covered with ice. another interesting thing about shennongjia is the legend of wild men. some people once said that they saw big footprints of wild men.shennongjia is also home to 5000 kinds of animals and plants. many animals in danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the

38、 clouded leopard and the asian black bear.the beautiful place has received a new name. on july 17, 2016, shennongjia forestry district was added to unesco world heritage list as a natural site( 遗 址 ). china now has 50 world heritage sites, just fewer than italy, and becomes the second country in the

39、 world. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过 9 个词。1. what was shennong like?2. how did shennong help the sick local people?3. why is travelling to shennongjia a special experience?4. how many kinds of animals and plants live in shennongjia?5. which country has the most world heritage sites?六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中

40、的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。(10 分)if your math teacher assigns(分派) five problems you should do six. if your chinese teacher assigns eight pages of reading, you should read nine. the more you practice, the more you learn.studying is a matter of personal preference( 偏 爱 ), so choose the way you are most

41、 comfortable with. some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. still others like studying as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. no matter which way you use, try to do your best.studying

42、is your business and business comes before playing. when you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, tv shows unwatched, snacks uneaten. studying is the only thing inyour mind. nothing can pull you away from what you are studying.studying is like eating. you chew（ 咀 嚼 ）it one bite at a time.

43、 you can plan what to do today, but dont do too much. when you cant finish the work you planned to do, you may lose confidence. on the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. so plan your time well.the students who hand in(上交) a clearly written paper is already half way to an a. nea

44、t(工整的) papers may get higher marks than sloppy(潦草的) ones. when you write more neatly and 1to improve your studiespassage outlinesupportingdetailspractice moredo2than what your teacher asks you to do becausepractice makes you learn more.choose suitable ways work on a3night. do homework early in the m

45、orning. 4after arriving home from school at once.put study before playingyou shouldnt5phone calls, watch tv or eat snacks when you are studying. 6your time well dont try to do much at a time. you will lose confidence when you arent7to finish your work. on the other hand, you will not study well8a go

46、od plan.keep your papers neat maybe clearly-written papers can get9marks than sloppy ones. besides, the more neatly and10you do your work , the fewer mistakes youll make.do your work more carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clearer and you are able to make fewer mistakes.七、词汇运用 根据括号内汉语提示填词，或用括号

47、内所给单词的适当形式填空。(10 分)a. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限填一词)。（5 分）1. max has a good(感觉) of humour. he often tells funny jokes .2. (令人遗憾地), tigers face serious problems at present.3. he will(返回) to his hometown after he finishes college .4. look(从头到尾) this book and tell me what you think of it.5. daniel doe

48、snt know how to communicate with others. he is often too(紧张不 安的) to say a word.b. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。（5 分）6. whose is this pair of binoculars , lucy?they are that(fish).7. the teacher advised him(not stick) the tape on the desk.8. the twins tried to pull(they) slowly up the rocks.9. among all th

49、e girls, amy spends(little) time on her hobbies.10. you ever(fly) abroad ?yes, but only once.八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(10 分)when i was a little girl, mum and dad told me that if you plant something in spring, youll get more in a1 i believed this without doubtat the age of six, while i w

50、as eating a big apple, i d2a toothi was so afraid that i cried all of a sudden and rushed to my grandmas room. she held the tooth and smiled, “dont worry, dear. its a baby tooth. you will have a new tooth in a fewm3.”“a new tooth?” i felt very s 4 “yes, you will have that tooth until you get old, so

51、 you must protect your new tooth well. when you grow old, the teeth will fall out again, b 5 this time, it wont grow again. so its not easy for old people to eat anything,” grandma saidi went out of grandmas room and thought, “w 6 should i put the dropped tooth?”suddenly, a wonderful thought came in

52、to my m 7 ：why not plant it in the ground? if i took good care of it, day after day, maybe it would become a big tree. when spring came, there would be many white and strong t 8 on the tree. i could pick them and send them to theo 9 people who needed themso then they could eat well and always open t

53、heir mouths with a smile full of beautiful teethof course my tooth didnt grow into a big tree, but beautiful thoughts m 10 my childhood warm and unforgettable. with them, i grew up.九、书面表达（10 分）假如你叫 peter, 你想加入 the wild animals club 来保护野生动物。请根据以下信息，给俱乐部主席写一封申请信。基本情况1. 八年级学生，礼貌、乐于助人2. 最喜欢的动物及理由动物处境1.

54、无处安生，无食可吃2. 由于人类的捕杀，野生动物日趋减少申请理由1. 希望更多了解野生动物2. 相关行动1. 从不购买皮草2. 要求：1. 短文应包括表格中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯。2. 短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校名和地名。3. 词数 100 左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。dear chairperson,i would like to join the wild animals club.i will be very happy if i can become a member of the wild animals club. you can call me on 0523

55、-87788301.yours sincerely, peter八年级英语期末考试听力材料a. 听对话 下面你将听到 10 小段对话，请根据所听内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. w: what subject do you like best?m: i like chinese, maths and english. but i like pe best.2. m: sandy, what are you doing here?w: im waiting for my friend. look, shes coming, the girl with glasses.3. w: how b

56、ig the animal is!m: yes. its the biggest animal on land. what animals are we going to see next? w: what about the animals with long necks?4. m: did you hear the weather report just now? w: yes, i did. there will be no cloud or rain tomorrow.5. w: my brother fell from a tall tree and was badly hurt. m: im sorry to hear that.6. w: hi, mr wang! ill leave for the theatre at 7 oclock. what about you? m: i have no bike. ill have to leave 15 minutes earlier.7. m: do you often have dinner in a restaurant? w: no, i oft