What与How的感叹句的结构与练习题(最新整理)

1、一、感叹句 “两型七式”1. 两种句型是以 what 开头的句型和以 how 开头的句型2. 七种格式是 what+ a + adj. + n+s + veg. what a funny book this is! what + an + adj. +n +s +veg. what an interesting story it is! what + adj. + n（不可数）+ s +veg. what exciting news it is! what + adj. + n 可数名词复数形式+ s+veg.what good teachers they are! how + adj.+ s

2、 +veg. how smart she is! how + adv. + s + veg.how warmly they are discussing! how + adj. + a/ an + n + s+veg. how beautiful a picture it is!二、如何判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词1. 名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词2. 以元音音素开头的词语之前用 an， 以辅音音素开头的词语之前用 a。例 1 what beautiful sunshine it is today!sunshine 不可数名词例 2 what a useful book th

3、is is!useful 以辅音音素开头例 3 what an old house that is!old 以元音音素开头三、如何确定使用 what 还是使用 how当我们做句型变换或选择题时需要自己确定到底是 what 还是用 how 一般可以这样来确定位于主语之前的是名词短语时用 what是形容词或副词短语时用 how。但这种格式例外: how + adj. + a/ an + n例 4 what a cool bike you are riding!a cool bike 名词短语例 5 how cool a bike you are riding!how + adj. + a/ an

4、+n 例 6 how fast he is riding!fast 副词四、 这两种句型之间的转换1. 含有“a/ an + adj. + n ”结构的句子方法是把形容词单独抽出来放在名词短语的前面和 how 搭配使用。2. 名词短语作主语而表语是形容词的句子方法是把主语当作“a/ an + adj. + n”结构的中心名词而用人称代词充当主语。 例 7 what an expensive glass he broke!how expensive a glass he broke! 例 8 how beautiful the birds are!what beautiful birds the

5、y are!what 与 how 的感叹句练习题一 选择题，将答案填写在横线上。1 clever girl she is!a what ab whatc how ad how2 interesting story it is!a what anb what ac how and how 3children they are!a whatb what ac how ad how4flowers they are!a what beautifulb what a beautifulc how beautifuld how a beautiful 5it is today!a how coldb w

6、hat coldc how a coldd what a cold6bad the weather is!a howb whatc what ad how a 7good news it is !a howb what ac how ad what8the sunshine is!a what a brightb how a brightc how brightd what bright 9he writes.a how goodb how wellc what goodd what well10lilei runs!a what fast boyb what fastc how fastd

7、how a fast 11hard he works！ a howb what12 wonderful time we have had. a.how b.how a c.what d. what a13 it is raining!a how heavilyb what heavyc how heavy14 strange clothes he is wearing!a. what ab. whatc. how a 15.weather! i really enjoy it very much.a.how fineb.how fine ac.what a fined.what fine 16

8、.fun it is to play computer games when were free.a.what ab.whatc.how ad.how17warm weather it is today! lets go climbing. a.what ab.howc.how ad.what18. sunny day!. lets go out for doing sports. a.whatb.how ac.what ad.how19. exciting news! weve never hadlong vacation before.a.what; such ab.how; such a

9、c.what an; such ad what; so a 20.important english speech contest they are listening to!a.whatb.how ac.what and.how an二、用 what , what a , what an , how 填空1hot the weather is !2hard her father works !3long way it is from guangdong to paris !4fine day it was yesterday !5 beautiful your voice is !6inte

10、resting picture-books !7lovely baby !8strong wind !9sad new he told us !10happy she was last weekend !11 good weather ! why not go out for a walk ! 12nice the garden is !13difficult work he did !14broken the house looks !15happy life we have !16well my deskmate swims !17 helpful girl she is !18delic

11、ious mooncakes !19dangerous the tigers are !20tired you look !“”“”at the end, xiao bian gives you a passage. minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. in every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. as a professional clerical and teaching position, i understand the importance of continuous learning, life is diligent, nothing can be gained, only continuous learning can achieve better self. only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development