2020年扬州市梅岭中学初三三模英语

1、扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2019-2020学年初三年级三模考试试卷初三年级 英语学科 （时间：100分钟；命题人：蒋峰; 审核人：龙英） 第I卷 选择题 (共60分)一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. _ great loss it is for us to lose Audrey Hepburn! Yes. As a great actress, she once won _ Oscar for Best Actress. A. What; an B. What a; the C. How; /; a D

2、. How a; an2. Who was calling you on the phone just mow? _ was my mum.A. SheB. ThatC. It D. This3. Doctors all over the world are still trying their best to _ ways to treat COVID-19.A. get on withB. look forward toC. come up with D. pay attention to4. Do you know the Indian girl Malala? Of course, h

3、er _makes the whole world shocked and she becomes the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.A. advantage B. progress C. achievement D. attention5. The twins _guitar at this time yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A. heard playing B. heard to play C. were he

4、ard playing D. were heard to play6. I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you? Im afraid not, _you have a ticket. A. if B. unless C. until D. as soon as7. Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something _ go wrong. We sti

5、ll have to be very careful. A. must B. should C. would D. may8. Which man is your Maths teacher? _.A. The man is in a black coat B. The man wears a black coat C. The man in a black coat D. The man is wearing a black coat9. Where are the doctors now?In the meeting room. They _the meeting for 10 minut

6、es .A. have begun B. have been on C. have had D. have been held10. There will be a speech about Chinese culture this evening. But I am wondering _ . By No.10 bus. Its a fifty minutes ride from here.A. where it will be heldB. how I can go thereC. how long it takes to get there by busD. how far it is

7、from here11. Why dont you get used to the life in the big city? _ the crowded traffic _the high living cost. The only reason is the terrible pollution.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; and D. Neither; nor12. He made up his mind to devote his life _ pollution _happily.A. to prevent; to live

8、B. to prevent; from living C. to preventing; to live D. to preventing; from living13. At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends. Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A. which B. what C. who D. that 14. Sorry, _. What do you mean by saying “loo

9、k out”? I asked you “to be careful”, not “to look outside”. A. I cant hear you B. I cant see clearly C. I dont notice you D. I dont follow you15. Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out. We cant be _careful. _.A. so; Many hands make light work B. too; Actions speak louder

10、 than wordsC. too; Prevention is better than cure D. very; Dont put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), many people have lived in fear. This is normal, as the disease is infectious (传染性的) and 16 . Ho

11、wever, The fear of the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）has turned into discrimination (歧视) against certain groups of people, some people turn 17 at the mention of “people from Wuhan or Hubei province”, the center of the outbreak. Ding Baixing, a doctor at Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, has seen this himself.

12、He 18 a suspected (疑似的) patient named Chen Hui who traveled from Wuhan to Shanghai. Chen appeared desperate (绝望的) and 19 keeping in touch with other patients, as he worried that they would be afraid of him. Chen is not alone. Chen Xue, an editor working in Beijing, went to Chongli in Hebei for a ski

13、 trip on Jan 23. 20 her temperature was fine and she hasnt been to her hometown Hubei province since October last year, the hotel she was in told her that it would not 21 Hubei guests from the next day. However, the 22 enemy is the virus not the patients or people from Wuhan or Hubei province. Singa

14、porean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong echoed(附和) this idea in a speech at the Chinese New Year dinner. “Even though the virus 23 in Wuhan, it doesnt respect nationality or race. It does not check your passport 24 it goes into your body. Anybody can be infected.” he said. It is not the patients fault

15、 that they have been infected. There is no 25 to blame them. If patients didnt go to the 26 for fear of discrimination, the virus would spread to more people. “Protecting them is just as 27 as protecting ourselves,” Ding said. At the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, six 28 read a poem to inspire people ac

16、ross the country. It called for greater respect for medical workers, as well as called on everyone to work together to 29 the virus. One of the lines “we isolate（隔离） the virus, but we dont isolate 30 ” has been widely posted online. 16. A. interestingB. commonC. dangerousD. surprising17. A. pale B.

17、grey C. white D. red18. A. refused B. advised C. invited D. treated19. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. missed D. continued20. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. Unless21. A. take B. bring C. receive D. refuse22. A. natural B. real C. false D. next23. A. started B. ended C. stopped D. remained24. A. until B.

18、before C. after D. with25. A. fact B. chance C. time D. reason26. A. drugstore B. supermarket C. hospital D. restaurant27. A. important B. popular C. difficult D. easy28. A. actors B. writers C. hosts D. scientists29. A. check B. fight C. accept D. win30. A. joy B. power C. freedom D. love三、阅读理解（共15

19、小题;每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ARowland Water District Poster Contest(比赛)Time: June 20th June 28thTheme: Water is life!Students are encouraged to create posters to show how water is widely used in our everyday life. Our goal is to get students thinking about the importance of the valuable

20、 natural resource water!Rules:* Use as little writing as possible.* Original (原创的) artwork only. Posters with images like Mickey Mouse will not be accepted.* Please write the following information on the back of your poster: your name, grade level, phone number, school name and your teachers name.*

21、You can only submit (提交) one poster.Prizes:There will be three age groups: grades K-5, grades 6-8, and grades 9-12. Within each age group, you compete for one 1st-place prize, two 2nd-place prizes, and three 3rd-place prizes. The prize winners will get a $50, $35, and $25 gift card separately. And t

22、he first ten guide teachers who have all their students submit posters will receive an art kit (工具包)!Contract: For more information, please call Blair Woods at (562) 6971726.31. In each age group, there will be _ prize winners.A. three B. four C. five D. six32. Students who enter the contest must _.

23、A. add some words to their posters B. create the posters without copyingC. hand in more than one poster D. submit their posters in person33.The purpose of the contest is to _.A. collect new ways of saving water B. tell students how to use water wiselyC. remind students of the importance of water D.

24、call on students to fight water pollution B Soon, Zheng Leping will use his hand-made toothpaste(牙膏). The student at Beijing Bayi School cannot hide his great joy. “In the past, we never wondered how toothpaste was made. But through a research program, we not only learned so much about toothpaste, b

25、ut we made our own!” Zheng said. The school started a research program for ninth- graders about toothpaste. A great number of students took part in it. They searched for ways to make toothpaste. So far they have produced the most important part-calcium carbonate(碳酸钙). Soon they will add some other t

26、hings, like honeysuckles(金银花) and preservatives（防腐剂）. In the program, students do research and tests by themselves. Teachers work as tutors to give a hand. “we have to research and think some problems ourselves,” Zheng said. When asked to find the best way to produce calcium carbonate, Fang Yixin an

27、d her teammates did research online and discussed the problem for a long time. “Many chemical reactions(化学反应) can produce it. However, some will produce dangerous chemicals at the same time, which are hard to separate,” Fang said. Finally, they found a reaction that was easy to make and wouldnt prod

28、uce dangerous chemicals. This program helps students better understand Chemistry better. Fang once had difficulty in remembering complicated chemical equations（方程式）. But now it is a piece of cake. “I remember them easily after doing experiments. Chemistry is no longer that hard to understand.” Fang

29、said. The program ended, but the habit of exploration continues. When Zheng buys toothpaste in the supermarket, he begins to study its component(成分) list. “I relate it to what I have learned.” he said.34. From Zheng Lepings words in Paragraph 1, we can know that he is _about theresearch program. A.

30、angry B. excited C. upset D. worried35. The underlined word “complicated” probably means “_”.A. difficult B. simple C. boring D. important36. Which of the following is NOT true about the research program?A. students have to solve the problems by themselvesB. Many students took part in the research p

31、rogramC. Teachers do the research and tests, and students watch and learnD. students can do researches online and have discussions with their teammates.37. From the passage we can know _.A. doing research can help us learnB. the way to make toothpasteC. the importance of working togetherD. the impor

32、tance of learning ChemistryCAstronauts, people who fly into space, need special training. First they go to Houston, Texas. That is the home of the Johnson Space Centre. There they are tested to see how strong and smart they are. One of the first tests is for the heart. The people walk or run, then t

33、he space doctors see how fast their hearts are beating. Another important test is performance. In this test, the person must curl（蜷曲）his body up in a ball. When he is in that position, he is put into a round cloth bag. The doctors give him no idea how long he will have to stay in the bag. If a space

34、ship broke down in space, the astronauts would get into bags like this. Then they would have to wait and curl up in darkness until help could arrive. You can see that an astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness. After the tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut train

35、ing in a training centre. The astronauts in the training centre learn many other things. They learn how to jump out of a moving airplane. They learn to how to blow up a lifeboat and get into it while they are in the ocean. The astronauts also have to learn how to get lifted out of the ocean by helic

36、opter（直升机）. That may look fun, but it can be dangerous. After they finish training, the astronauts continue to work. They stay in good shape by running and doing exercise. They read about their special jobs. In that way they can learn new facts about space travel. Then the big day comes. The astrona

37、uts are told to go to work on a flight into space. The crew members（全体船员）get to know each other first. Then they can learn what job they each will do.38.The astronauts dont know how long they will stay in bags in the test because _. A . the doctors need to know how strong they areB. the astronauts n

38、eed to show how smart they areC. good astronauts mustnt be afraid of darkness or tight spaceD. nobody knows when help will come if the spaceship breaks down39.The astronauts dont learn how to _in the training centre.A. walk or run in space B. jump out of the moving planeC. blow up a lifeboat D. get

39、lifted out of ocean by helicopter40.Which is the correct order according to the passage?a. Doctors do tests on the astronauts.b. The astronauts go to the Space Centre.c. The astronauts learn new facts about space travel.d. The best people are chosen for training.e. The astronauts go to work on a fli

40、ght into space.A. a-b-c-d-e B. d-a-e-b-c C. b-a-d-c-e D. c-d-e-b- a41.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. One of the first tests is for the heart.B. The crew members get to know each other after the tests.C. An astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.D. Aft

41、er tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training centre. DThe Tokyo Olympic Games will start on July 23, 2021 because of the ongoing COVID-19.The Olympics will still be called Tokyo 2020.Japan, the host country of the 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games, has promised

42、 to hold “the most innovative (创新的) Games ever organized.” On July 24, 2019, the Olympic Committee (奥委 会) expressed its first bright idea medals (奖牌) were made from old phones and other electronics.The idea was first introduced in 2016 by a group of young Japanese students. They wanted to raise awar

43、eness (意识) of the serious electronic waste produced by the countrys tech-loving people who change their electronics very often. Japanese people threw away 650,000 tons of electronics every year, only about 100,000 tons of which are recycled.To help the environment and raise the awareness, the Olympi

44、c Committee started the “Everyones Medal” program in February 2017. The program encouraged people to drop off used electronics at specific location bins set up by Japans Environmental Sanitation Center. It seems to be hard to gather the 8 tons of materials needed to make the 5,000 Olympic and Paraly

45、mpic medals. However, they had nothing to worry about. By the time the collection ended in March 2019, around 79,000 tons of used cellphones and other small electronics had been collected. In total, the program got 32 kilos of gold, 3,500 kilos of silver, and 2,200 kilos of bronze 一 more than enough

46、 to make every medal.The Olympic Committee hopes the Tokyo 2020 medals will help raise awareness of the alarming increase in electronic waste not just in Japan but worldwide and cause people to rethink whether they need to change their electronics unnecessarily. As Kohei Uchimura, who got three Olym

47、pic gold medals, said: “Tokyo 2020 Olympic and Paralympic medals will be made out of peoples thoughts for avoiding waste. I think there is an important message in this for the future.”Though Japan is the first Olympic host country to make all the medals using metals from used electronics, it is not

48、the first to think of the idea. Brazil made about 30% of the silver and bronze medals for the 2016 Summer Olympics from recycled materials.42. The Tokyo Olympic Games will _.A. start on July 23,2020B. be called Tokyo 2021C. be put off till next year D. not take place any more43. Its suggested by the

49、 Olympic Committee that used electronics should be dropped into _.A. harmful waste binsB. recyclable waste binsC. kitchen waste binsD. specific location bins44. According to the passage, we can infer that _.A. all Japanese people have no awareness of electronic wasteB. the “Everyones Medal” program

50、has not finished yetC. the electronic waste is increasing around the worldD. Japan is the first country to think of the idea45. This passage is mainly about _.A. Japan is the host country of the 2020 Summer OlympicsB. Japan will make medals from used electronics to help the environmentC. the Olympic

51、 Committee started the “Everyones Medal” programD. Brazil made medals for the 2016 Summer Olympics from recycled materials第II卷 非选择题 (共60分)四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）46. Do you know what the exact of China is? (人口)47. Ikept but nobody believed what I said.（解释）48. A shopping mall will be built just our h

52、ouse(在对面)49. Housing prices in major cities rapidly last year. (上升)50. She looked excited because many students came to her birthday party. (九十)51. There is an old saying, “ goes before a fall.” (proud)52. Sadly, the robot has stopped working . (complete)53. Dont allow to be lost in computer games,

53、children. (you)54. How careless you are to have your mobile phone on the bus.（steal）55. Sometimes making good is not easy because so much information on the Internet makes us feel hard to tell right from wrong. (decide)五、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Since the novel coronavirus broke out, many families have been told to stay safe inside their homes. This may have been nice at first, but now you are probably in boredom. Here weve got some suggestions for you to beat i