山东淄博一中高三上年末检测-英语

1、山东淄博一中2019 高三上年末检测 - 英语高 三 英 语 试 题第 I卷 115 分I 、听力共两节，总分值30 分第一节 共 5 小题；每题1.5 分，总分值7.5 分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman s job?A. A cook.B. A waitress.C. A saleswoman.2. What does the woman mean?A. She can help th

2、e man.B. The machine was just repaired.C. The clerk doesn t like to be troubled.3. How does the man feel about his exam?A. He is happy.B. He does not care .C.Heisdisappointed.4.In what competition did Janet win first prize?A. The diving competition.B. The dancing competition.C. Thedrivingcompetition

3、.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C.Inaclass.第二节 共 15 小题；每题 1.5分，总分值 22.5分听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A， B， C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，每题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 8 三个小题。6.What is the relation

4、ship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Workmates.C.Teacherandstudent.7.What might NOT the club teach?A. Take photos.B. Develop films.C. Repair cameras.8.What day is it today most probably?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Thursday.听下面一段对话，回答第9 和第 10 两个小题。9.What will a party be held for?A. For Mrs. Smith

5、s birthday.B. For Mrs. Smith s retirement.C. For Mrs. Smith s coming to teach the speakers.10. What do the speakers plan to send to Mrs. Smith?A. Flowers.B. A big cake.C. Birthday cards.听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13三个小题。11.Who may Alistair be?A. Bob s girlfriend.B. Bill s friend.C. Bob ssister.12.When will Bi

6、ll go to the woman s house?A. In half an hour.B. In an hour.C. After he gets some sugar from Marilyn.13.What else is Bill short for?A. Nothing.B. Some sugar.C. Some coffee.听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第 16三个小题。14.What is the advantage of the man s vegetables?A. They are grown with good chemical fertilizers.B. The

7、y are safe to eat.C. The look green.15. What does the woman think of the vegetables?A. They are too expensive.B. They are too green.C. They are grown in the bad environment.16. What might be the result?A. The woman won t buy the vegetables.B. The woman will buy some vegetables.C. The woman will buy

8、some vegetables next week.听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第 20 四个小题。17. Which outside activities are organized by the service agency?A. Family Day and Labor Day.B. Celebrating Canada Day and the Spring Festival.C. Culture Exhibition and Chinese New Year Performance.18. What does the speaker think of career training

9、programs?A. Attractive.B. Helpless.C. Interesting.19. What will you need if you want to become a sales manager?A. To take some tests.B. To spend much money.C. To get admission to the school of your choice.20. Which one is introduced with more details?A. Outside activities.B. Training programs.C.Sale

10、smanagement.第二部分：英语知识运用共两节 ,总分值 45 分第一节：单项填空共 15 小题，每题1 分，总分值15 分从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I hear that Mary won the prize of the biology contest、 She was not interested in it at all、A、 You re kidding!really、B、 So what?C、 Why not?D、Not22、 Whenitcomes toyou get thegood-news ca

11、ll、A、 how23、 Weare taughtthata personal one.A、 better thanjob interview,you reallyB、 whya businesslettershouldB、 fewer thandon t know _ you performedC、 whereD、whatbe writtenin a formalstyleinC、 rather thanuntilD、less than24、 The bank is reported A、 to be robbedinthelocalnewspaper _ in B 、broad today

12、lightyesterday 、havebeenrobbedC、 robbedD、 having been robbed25、 Although he knew little about the field, he succeeded _ others faileD、A、 whichB、 thatC、 whatD、 where26、 Itis required thatthe students _ mobile phonesin their school, so seldom_ them using onE、A、 should not use; you will seeB、 mustn t u

13、se; will you seeC、 not use; you will seeD、 not use; will you see27、 “ Occupy Wall Street” protests, which started in New York in mid-Septemberand _ to dozensof US cities, have shown the anger of Americans over the economic problems、A、 has spreadB、 will spreadC、 have spreadD、 hadspread28. The more th

14、ings a man is interested in, _、A、 the more he has opportunities of happinessB、 the more opportunities of happiness he hasC、 the more opportunities of happiness does he haveD、 much more opportunities of happiness he has29、 Sarah hopes to become a friend ofshares her interest.A、 anyoneB、 whomeverC、 wh

15、oeverD、no matterwho30、 A small car is big enough for a family of three _ you need more space forbaggage.A. unlessB. ifC. onceD. in case31、 Despitevariousdifficulties,hethedream of returningto hishomeland.A、 held outB、 held on toC、 held downD、held off32、 Mrs. White was so angry at allBill was doingsh

16、e walked out.A、 that; whichB、 that; thatC、 what; thatD、which; that33、 The harder you study, the more questions you will think of.A、 askingB、 being askedC、 to askD、to be asked34、 The teacherspoke highlyof such _ as honesty,courage and faithfulnessshownby his students.A、 deedsB、 characteristicsC、 skil

17、lsD、virtues35、 Excuse me, what can I do for you? Yes 、 I d liketoplace_ advertisementfor_used carinyourpaper 、A、 an; aB、 an; /C、 the; aD 、 /;the第二 完型填空 共 20 小 ；每 1、 5 分， 分 30 分 下面短文，从短文后各 所 的四个 A、 B、 C 和 D中， 出最正确 ，并在答 卡上涂黑。Learningexperienceshappen tous throughoutour lives.Not longago,Ihad onethat I

18、 would like to36 .I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down thehighway at 85mph37werealizedwe were38 .Luckily,we saw a restarea ahead. Ihad a brand-new$ 20 bill. I was so39because I had never had that kind of cash before. Butspendingiton40seemedlikethrowingitaway. Wea

19、llrushed intothepizzaline.41 I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through themeal, I 42I had not actually handed any money to the cashier (收 ). I hadjust43 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.My conscience( 良心 ) opened itsmouth and swallowedme inone bigbite.Icoul

20、dn t 44 over it. I just couldnt go back to the cashier and 45for my stolenpizza. I was so upset that I 46to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream for47 that someone would say,“Hey, Jeff, why don t you use the change 48thepizza instead of that nice, new $ 20 bill?” I was not so 49of my cash now.Fo

21、r thenext twoyears, wheneverI was50 ofthe“ pizza incident”,Iwouldsay to myself,“ Don t think about it”I have learned two things from this51 . Maybe I was a fool for 52in tomy conscience, and being too stupid to enjoy a 53pizza. Butthe real lessonisthat even if you get away from what you have done, y

22、our conscience will54 upwith you.This reflectsthesaying,“ A coward ( 懦夫 ) dies a thousanddeaths,a herodies one. ” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least athousand times. If I had been a“ 55” and gone back to pay for the pizza, Iwould have felt a little uncomfortable about

23、 it only once, or maybe twice.36.A. sayB. talkC. shareD.explain37.A. asB. whileC. thenD. when38.A. lostB. tiredC. hungryD. anxious39.A. excitedB. eagerC. satisfiedD.encouraged40.A. restB. foodC. travelD. drink41.A. LuckilyB. FinallyC. ImmediatelyD.Actually42.A. thoughtB. recognizedC. noticedD.realiz

24、ed43.A. walkedB. leftC. workedD.found44.A. lookB. getC. turnD.think45.A. askB. payC. apologizeD. send46.A. refusedB. wantedC. hopedD.meant47.A. hopeB. surpriseC. angerD.fear48.A. intoB. withC. forD. from49.A. sureB. upsetC. proudD. pleased50.A. warnedB. remindedC. thoughtD. told51.A. experienceB. ex

25、perimentC. storyD.mistake52.A. turningB. takingC. handingD.giving53.A. freeB. cheapC. plain (简单的 )D.delicious54.A. makeB. wakeC. catchD. put55.A. cowardB. foolC. loserD. hero第三部分：阅读理解共 20 小题，每题2 分，总分值40 分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、 B、 C 和 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe now think of chocolate as sweet, but once

26、it was bitter、 We think of it asa candy, but once it was a medicinE、 Today, chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozendessert, or just a snack、Sometimes its an ingredient配料 in the main courseof a meal、 Mexicans make a hot chocolatesauce calledmole and pour itover chicken 、The Mexicans also eat chocolate

27、 with spices香料 like chili peppers、Chocolate is a product of the tropical cacao treE、 The beans taste so bitterthat even the monkeys say“ Ugh!” and run away、 Workers must first dry and thenroast the beans、 This removes the bitter tastE、The word “ chocolate” comes from a Mayan worD、 The Mayas were an

28、ancientpeoplewho once livedin Mexico 、 They valuedthe cacao treE 、 Someused the beans formoney,while others crushed them to make a drink、Whenthe Spaniardscame to Mexico in the sixteenthcentury,they starteddrinkingcacao too 、 Because the drinkwas strongand bitter,theythoughtitwas a medicinE 、No one h

29、ad the idea of adding sugar、 The Spaniards took some beans back to Europeand opened cafes、 Wealthy people drank cacao and said it was good for digestion、In the 1800s, the owner ofa chocolatefactoryin England discoveredthatsugarremoved the bitter taste of cacao、 It quickly became a cheap and popular

30、drink、Soon afterwards,a factorymade the firstsolidblockof sweetened chocolatE 、 Lateron, another factory mixed milk and chocolate together、 People liked the taste ofmilk chocolate even better、Besidesthe chocolatecandy bar,one of the most popularAmerican snacks isthechocolate chip cookiE、Favorite des

31、serts are chocolate cream pie and, of course,an ice cream sundae with hot fudge saucE、56、 It was _ that discovered sugar could remove the bitter taste of cacao、A、 the workers in the chocolate factoryB、 the SpaniardsC、 the people in EnglandD 、 theownerofachocolate factory57、 The Spaniards think that

32、cacao was a medicine because _、A、 it was strong and bitterB、 it was good for digestionC、 it cured mans diseasesD、 it was a kind of drink for goodhealth58、 Which is the right time order of the events regarding chocolate?A、 Chocolate became a cheap and popular drink in EnglanD、B、 A factory made the fi

33、rst solid block of sweetened chocolatE、C、 The Spaniards started drinking cacao、D、 It was found that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacao、E、 A factory mixed milk and chocolate together、A、 a-b-c-d-eB、 c-d-e-b-aC 、c-d-a-b-eD、 c-d-b-e-a59、 It can be inferred from the passage that _、A、 chocolate can b

34、e a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or a candy barB、 Mexicans like chocolate very muchC、 chocolate is a product of the cacao treeD、 people liked the taste of chocolate mixed with milk60、 Accordingtothe passage,chocolatecan be one ofthe ingredientsindifferentvarieties EXCEPT_、A、 the cream pieC、 the hot

35、fudge sauceB、 the chip cookieD、 the chili pepperBWhen an emergency situation occurs, observers are more likely to take actionif there are few or no other witnesses. This phenomenon is referred to as thebystander effect.The bystander effect is also called the Genovese effect, which is named afterCath

36、erine“ Kitty” Genovese, a young woman who was cruelly murdered on March 13,1964. Early in the morning, 28-year-old Genovese was returning home from work. Asshe approached her apartment entrance, she was attacked and stabbed (刺) by a manlater identified as Winston Moseley. Despite Genovese s repeated

37、 cries for help,none ofthe dozen or so peoplein the nearby apartmentbuildingwho heard her criescalled police for help. The attack first began at 3:20, but it was not until 3:50that someone first contacted police.Many psychologistswere set thinkingby the incident,as wellas most Americans.As the concl

38、usion, the bystander effect came out and was later proved by a seriesof studies and experiments.There are two major factorsthatcontributeto the bystandereffect.First,thepresence of other people creates a division of responsibility. Because there areotherobservers,individualsdo not feelas much pressu

39、retotake action,sincetheresponsibility to take action is thought to be shared among all of those present.The second reason is the need to behave in correct and socially acceptable ways.When other observers fail to react, individuals often take this as a signal thata response is not needed or not app

40、ropriate恰当的 .Other researchers have found that onlookers are less likely to take action ifthe situation is ambiguous模糊的 . In the case of Kitty Genovese, many of the38 witnesses reported that they believed that they were witnessing a“ lovers quarrel” , and did not realize that the young woman was act

41、ually being murdered.61. The bystander effect is also called the Genovese effect because _.A. it somehow caused the murder of GenoveseB. its discovery resulted from the murder of GenoveseC. it was actually discovered by GenoveseD. it always makes people think of Genovese62. Genovese was murdered _.A

42、. while she was going outB. in her apartmentC. halfway homeD. near her apartment63. Which can NOThave been a possiblereason forthe neighborsnot offeringGenovesehelp?A. They believed in the bystander effect.B. They thought someone elsemight help her.C. They didnt think they should help.D.Theydidn tth

43、inksheneeded help.64. Before deciding to offer help, observers may _, according to the psychologists.A. wait for a signalB. hesitate andestimate therisk of getting hurtC. want to be sure it s appropriate to reactD. wonder if the victimis worth helping65. The articleseems to suggestthat,iftherehad be

44、en _ observers,Genovesemight not have beenmurdered.A. noB. fewerC. moreD.braverC1、 Establish a regular bedtime and rising time, and stick to them.A regularbedtimeand risingtimecan helpyou stabilizeyourinternalclocks.Select a bedtime thats good and natural for you. Dont change your bedtime andrisingt

45、imeon weekends. Reprogramming yoursleeprhythmsfortwo days doesn tdomuch to help you remove sleep debt, and it throws off your sleep-wake cycles justin time for a bad case of Sunday-night insomnia失眠 .2、 Avoid physical and mental stimulation兴奋 just before sleep.Physicalefforttooclosetobedtimeenergizes

46、your body ssystemsbystimulatingthe release ofadrenaline肾上腺素 . Mentalstimulationincludesanyactivitythattaxes使劳累 yourmind or getsyour thoughtsracing, such as watchingan action-packed TV show. Similarly, planning tomorrow s schedule, or reading achapter from a murder mystery novel before turning out th

47、e light does not give youadequate time to escape from mental activity before trying to sleep.3、 Determine how many hours you should be sleeping.To determine your ideal length of sleep, factor in these considerations： 1how many hours you slept on average as a child, 2 how many hours you slept eachnig

48、hton average beforeyour insomniabegan, 3 how many hours sleepyou requireto awake naturally without an alarm set, and 4 how many hours you must sleep soas not to experience daytime sleepiness.4、 Don t go to bed too early.Since your body normally lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs, if you re going to bed too early, you will likely awake too early a