广东华南师范大学附中高三5月综合-英语

1、广东华南师范大学附中2019 年高三 5 月综合 - 英语2018 届高三 5 月综合测试英语试题本试卷共三大题，总分值135 分。考试用时120 分钟。本卷须知1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号填写在答题卡的密封线内。2、选择题每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液；不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持

2、答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。I 、语言知识及应用共两节，总分值45 分第一节完形填空( 共 15 小题；每题2 分，总分值30 分 )阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 115 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwillbetravelingtoAustraliaasaStudentAmbassadorwithPeopletoPeople.PeopletoP eoplearrangesforAmericanstudentstotravelallaroundtheworldtolearnaboutother1,andtohelp

3、othersunderstandAmericanculture.TheprogramwasfoundedbyformerPresidentDwig htD.Eisenhowerto_2_peacethroughunderstanding.Ihadto3manyhoursofspecialworktogettothispoint.First,ateachernominatedme,andthenIattendedaninformationalmeetingabouttheprogram.Theapplicationprocessincludedaninterview,and4,Iwasaccep

4、ted.That swhenthehardworkreally5.Inadditiontoattendingmonthlymeetingstoprepareforthebig6 ,myparentsencouragedmytwinsisterBeth(alsoparticipatingintheprogram)andmeto7$2,0 00eachtohelppayforthecost.Andsothefund-raisingbegan.Wedideverythingfrom8candybarstodecoratingpeople smailboxesduringtheholidayseaso

5、n.Wealsobaby-sat,washedcars,heldayardsale,andwas hedwindows.Aftermonthsof9workIhadraisedatotalof$2,319!10,BethandIraisedover$4,500!NowIhaveaproblempacking.Yes,Iknowitsoundsunimportant,butmysuitcaseseemstohaveshrunkasIplacedmy11inside.Accordingtoairline12,asuitcasecanbenolargerthan54inchesandweighnom

6、orethan44pounds.Forapersonwholikestowearadifferentoutfiteveryday,packingallmyclothesintosuchasmallspaceseemedan13task.However,Ihavegradually14myloadandmysuitcasewhichstartedoutweighingoverweightnowchecksinatamere36pounds.Apartfromaslightlybloatedcarry-onbag,myluggageisdefinitelymanageable.I15thatIwi

7、llgetmuchsleeptonightbecauseIamsoexcited!Iknowthatwhatliesaheadisgoingtobethetripofalifetime!1.A.studentsB.countriesC.culturesD.schools2.A.promoteB.findC.keepD.make3.A.giveawayB.putinC.setasideD.takeon4.A.especiallyB.usuallyC.finallyD.luckily5.A.finishedB.beganC.continuedD.went6.A.ceremonyB.partyC.b

8、usinessD.trip7.A.borrowB.raiseC.spendD.save8.A.makingB.distributingC.collectingD.selling9.A.challengingB.complicatedC.hardD.interesting10.A.CombinedB.ExpectedC.SeparatedD.Completed11.A.goodsB.belongingsC.treasuresD.materials12.A.experiencesB.routinesC.regulationsD.services13.A.easyB.exhaustingC.impo

9、rtantD.impossible14.A.sharedB.lessenedC.filledD.carried15.A.doubtB.hopeC.believeD.admit第二节语法填空 ( 共 10 小题；每题1.5 分，总分值15 分 )阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为l6 25 的相应位置上。Whydon tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirds

10、rely16thesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Butwhataboutbirds17flybynight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnightflyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownundera18(nature)sky.Yet19showedaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidan

11、ce.Thebirdscage20(place)underanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirecti onasthat21(take)byhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionofthemake-believestar scaused22changeinthedirectionofhisflight.tarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigation.Whatdotheydo24thestarsarehidde nbyclouds

12、?Apparently,theyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasmountainranges,coastlines,andrivercourses.Butwhenitstoodarktoseethese,thedovescircle25(help),unabletogettheirposition.II 、阅读共两节，总分值50 分第一节阅读理解( 共 20 小题；每题2 分，总分值40 分 )阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D 项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAtBeijingsHaiteGardenPrimarySchool,pupils

13、poreovertheirwork,concentratingonsumsandlanguagelearning.However,theyarenotreadingintextbooks,butonthescreensoftabletcomputerslinkedtoawirelessnetwork.Theschoolrecentlybecameoneofahandfulofschoolsinthecapitaltotakethisplunge.Thetabletroll-outisatrialdesignedtodiscovernewwaystoinspirechildrentolearn,

14、accordingtoschoolheadWuYouying.Asatrialsite,theschoolhasencounteredvariousteethingtroubleswiththeproject- includingdifficultiesinnetworkinstability,shortageofe-textbookresourcesandlimit ationswithchargingthedevices.Moreresourcesareturningup,though.LiJiangnan,ateacherwiththeschool,explainsthatstudent

15、susethetabletsinthreeclasses-Chinese,mathandEnglish.InLisclass,studentsfollowtheteachersguidanceondrawingChinesecharactersontheirtouchscreens.Ifcorrect,thestrokesturnred,whileincorrectonesremaintheiroriginalcolor,turningthedullwritingpracticeintoavividonlinegame.However,noteveryoneisconvinced.Netize

16、nshaveexpressedconcernsthatelectricscreensmayharmchildrenseyesight.Theauthoritiesshouldstudywhetherusingtabletswouldhavethisimpact,andthatitisirresponsibleforthegovernmenttotakeactionwithoutsuchduediligence,accordingtoapostbyInternetuserWangJiafu.Parentsalsofrettedthattheyoungsters,lackingselfcontro

17、l,willlogontoinstantmessagingtoolsorgamesassoonastheirteachersbacksareturned.“ AllowingpupilsunlimitedaccesstotheInternetislikelytodistracttheirattentionsaswellasdeprivethemofimagination,”saidoneparentonconditionofanonymity.EducationexpertLiuYongming,notesBeijingsattempttoincorporatehightechnology i

18、ntotraditionalclassesfollowscurrentworldwideteachingtrends.“ Weshouldtreatthetabletasasupportivetoolbecausetheessenceofeducationliesinlearningandthinkingthroughreadingandwriting,andthisshouldnotbeshatteredandchanged,”Liuadds.26.TheschoolhasexperienceddifficultiesintheprojectEXCEPT_.A.thatthenetworki

19、snotstableB.thattheyareshortofrelevantresourcesC.thatitisnoteasytochargethedevicesD.thattherearemoreandmorerelevantresourcesnow27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theschoolisoneofthefewonestojoinintheexperiment.B.Theschoolistheonlyonetojoinintheexperiment.C.Theschoolisforcedtojoinint

20、heexperiment.D.Theteachersintheschoolareinfavourofthetrial.28.AccordingtoTeacherLiJiangnan,thenewwayofteachingis_.A.agoodwayofteaching,foritisagame.B.agoodwayofteaching,foritisinteresting.C.notagoodwayofteaching,foritisnotsoinstructive.D.notagoodwayofteaching,foritturnslearningintoagame.29.Whatcanwe

21、learnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenewteachingwayisthebestintheworld.B.EvenEducationexpertsareagainstthenewmethod.C.Itisinlinewithcurrentworldwideteachingtrends.D.Chinaistakingaleadinincorporatinghightechnologyintotraditionalclasses.30.Parents attitudetowardsthisnewteachingmethodis_.A.doubtfulB.approvin

22、gC.objectiveD.positive BGoingonholidaynotonlymakesyoufeelgoodwhileyourethere-yougainthehealthben efitsformonths,newresearchshows.JettingofftoexoticdestinationssuchastheMaldivescutsyourbloodpressure,helpsy ousleepbetterandbouncebackfromstress,itfound.Thebenefitslastatleastafortnightlo ngerthanthevaca

23、tionandcanbefeltformonthsinsomecaseswhereitisclaimed.Expertssayworkersshouldalwaystaketheirfullholidayentitlementeachyear-asmanyasoneinthreed on t-togetthebenefits.ThestudycomparedkeyhealthmarkersinholidaymakersvisitingThailand,PeruortheMaldives,withpeoplewhostayedathomeandcontinuedworking.Theaverag

24、ebloodpressureofthoseonholidaydroppedbysixpercentwhiletheworkerssawtheirbloodpressurerisebytwopercentoverthesameperiod.Thesleepqualityofholidaymakersimprovedby17percentwhilethatofthenon-holidaymakersdeterioratedby14percent.Thestudyalsofoundtheabilityofvacationerstorecoverfromstress-knownasthestr ess

25、-resiliencetest-improvedby29percent.Therewasa71percentfallinstressresilien cescoresamongworkers.Testsshowedafallinbloodglucoselevels,reducingtheriskofdiabetes,trimmerwaistlinesandenhancedmoodandenergylevels,withtheeffectssustainedforatleasttwoweeksafterreturninghome.TheHolidayHealthExperimentwascond

26、uctedbytouroperatorKuoniandNuffieldHealth,theUK slargesthealthcarecharity.31.Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplegoonholiday?A.Onethird.B.Twothirds.C.17percent.D.Aquarter.32.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thefurtheryougo,thebetterthebenefits.B.Mostpeopleliketostayathomeduringtheholiday

27、.C.Holidaymakersaremoreadaptablethannon-holidaymakers.D.Theresultofthestudyismostlybasedonthedescriptionfromthepeopleinvolved.33.Theunderlinedword“ deteriorated” inPara.3probablymeans_.A.improvedB.rose C.worsenedD.remained34.Theauthorintendstotellusthat_.A.wehavetogoonholidayasmuchaspossibleB.you ll

28、certainlygetdepressedifyoudonC.itisbesttogotoforeigncountrieslikeMaldivesD.wehadbettergoonholidayforthebenefitofhealth35.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_.A.HealthBenefitsfromHolidayB.AHolidayHealthExperimentC.HealthProblemsofHavingHolidayD.KeyHealthMarkersinHolidaymakers tgoonholiday CInthefallof1985,Iwa

29、sabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegal careeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIam stillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell. Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfa milytoreachthatgoa

30、l.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethec hoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwould havetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedandbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantast

31、ic-andveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8.Ourhomewasacompletezoo-ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyone

32、choice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversit

33、yofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree！Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshuge,butwhenyou reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwontarriveinyourlifeononeday.It saprocess.Remember:littlestepsadduptob

34、igdreams.36.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversity,herdreamwastobe_.A.awriterB.ateacherC.ajudgeD.adoctor37.Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.B.Shefellinloveandgotmarried.C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D.Shedecidedtolookafterhergrandma.38.Whatcanwelearnabout

35、theauthorfromParagraphs4and5?A.Shewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylife.B.Sheignoredherguiltyfeelingforhersons.C.Shewantedtoremainafull-timehousewife.D.Shewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice.39.Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Littlebylittle,onegoesfar.

36、C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.Wellbegun,halfdone.40.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Caringanddetermined.B.Honestandresponsible.C.Ambitiousandsensitive.D.Innocentandsingle-minded. DAnideathatstartedinSeattlespubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasens

37、eofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求 )tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.The ideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNanc

38、yPearlwholaunchedthe“IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook”projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongKong.InChicago,themayorappearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKill

39、aMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe“OneBook,OneChicagoprogram.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighbor-hoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingawayonthebusabouttheplotandcharacters.TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreadersc

40、ouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunitycanbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyandpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.

41、Ultimately,asNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook,butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocessorhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword.41.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.B.Toencouragepeopletor

42、eadandshare.C.Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencities.42.WhywasitdifficultforNewYorkerstocarryouttheproject?A.Theyhadlittleinterestinreading.B.Theyweretoobusytoreadabook.C.Theycamefrommanydifferentbackgrounds.D.Theylackedsupportfromthelocalgovernment.43.Accordingtothe

43、passage,wherewouldtheprojectbemoreeasilycarriedout?A.Inlargecommunitieswithlittlesenseofunity.B.Inlargecitieswherelibrariesarefarfromhome.C.Inmedium-sizedcitieswithadiversepopulation.D.Inlargetownswhereagreementcanbequicklyreached.”44.Theunderlinedwords“ sharedaword” probablymean_.A.exchangedideaswi

44、theachotherB.discussedthemeaningofawordC.gainedlifeexperienceD.usedthesamelanguage45.AccordingtoNancy,thedegreeofsuccessoftheprojectisjudgedby.A.thecarefulselectionofaproperbookB.thegrowingpopularityofthewritersC.thenumberofpeoplewhobenefitfromreadingD.thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreads第二节信息匹配共5 小题

45、；每题2 分，总分值10 分阅读以下应用文及相关信息，并按要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将答案项涂黑，选 E 请同时涂 AB，选 F 请同时涂 CD。首先请阅读以下近期热播的国外影视作品的海报及提示性文字：A.TheApparitionisa2018AmericansupernaturalhorrorfilmwrittenanddirectedbyToddLincolnandstarringAshleyGreene,SebastianStan,TomFelton,JuliannaGuillandLukePasqualino.B.IronMan3iseagerlyanticipatedandawai

46、tedbyIronManfans,butmarketinganddistribution,promotionandlicensingturfwarsbetweentheprincipalstudiosandvariousproductionentitieshavecauseddelays.RobertDowney,Jr.,isnowreturningtohisroleofTonyStark,ironman.C.Afunnyandtouchingcoming-of-agestorybasedonthebelovedbest-sellingnovelbyStephen Chbosky,thefil

47、misamodernclassicthatcapturesthedizzyinghighsandcrushinglowsofgrowingup.Itisamovingtaleoflove,loss,fearandhopeandtheunforgettablefriendsthathelpusthroughlife.D.DisneybringsenchantmenthomewiththeAmericanfantasydramafilm,aninspiring,magicalstoryforthewholefamilystarringJenniferGarner.Cindy(Garner)andJ

48、imareahappilymarriedcouplewhocantwaittostartafamilybutcanonlydreamaboutwhattheirchildwouldbelike.E.Theensemblecomedyfollowsagroupoffriends,manyofwhomhaven tseeneachotherinquitesometime,onthenightoftheirhighschoolreunion.Theyrealizetheystillhaven tquitegrownupinsomeways.F.Thestoryfollowsthesquadasthe

49、yundertakeaseeminglysimplemissionwhichevolvesintoa questforrevengeagainstrivalJeanVilain.Thefilmarousedcontroversyovertheaccident aldeathofastuntmanandenvironmentaldamagecausedduringfilminginBulgaria.以下是这些影视作品的背景简介或相关评论。 请将相关的背景简介或评论与影视作品的海报及提示性文字匹配起来。46.Thisoccasioncanbehelpfultoone scurrentlifepos

50、itionandpoisonousallthesame,whichcangivetheminsightastowhothe ywereandwhattheydidduringtheirfouryearsinschool.Itcanbeafondlookbackonthenai vedaysofadolescence,whenyoureinthatveryawkwardpositionwhereyourenotachildoranadult.47.Theelementoffantasyisalwayspresentincomicbookmovies,especiallywhentheheroha

51、ssuperheroelements.Hemayplayasuperheroonfilm,butheisalltoohumaninreallife.The 47-year-oldinjuredhisanklewhileshootingastuntontheNorthCarolinasetofthefilm. Thethreequelwillbrieflyhaltproductionuntilthestarisbackonthemend.Therewillbe ashortdelayintheproductionschedule.48.Thetasklookslikeaneasypaycheck

52、forBarneyandhisbandofold-schoolmercenaries.But whenthingsgowrong,theyarecompelledtoseekrevenge.Theproductionreceivedafinefo runlawfullyremovingshrubsandsmalltreesfromtheentranceofDevetashkaCave.Critic scomplainedthatfilmingcoulddamagethecave.Thefamilyofthestuntmanalsofiledasui tagainsttheproducersof

53、thefilmandstuntcoordinatorChadStahelski.Thesuitalleged thatconditionsforthestuntwereunsafe.49.Whenfrighteningeventsstarttooccurintheirhome,youngcoupleKellyandBendiscovert heyarebeinghauntedbyapresencethatwasaccidentallyconjuredduringauniversitypar apsychologyexperiment.Thespiritfeedsontheirfearandtormentsthemnomatterwheret heytrytorun.Theirlasthopeisanexpertinthisfield,Patrick,butevenwithhishelpthe ymayalreadybetoolatetosavethemselvesfromthisterrifyingforceofdeath.50.Inthefilm,TheGreensareunabletoconceive,sotheybury