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1、近几年浙江高考真题卷别长度体裁主题类型2019. 6369议论文父母如何恰当表扬孩子。概要2018. 11358说明文在申请大学前,最好亲自提前了解大学相 关信息。概要2018. 6320记叙文爸爸带儿子去朋友家农场游玩迷路的故 事。续写2017. 11338记叙文和父母一块去旅游的故事。续写2017. 6344记叙文和朋友一起骑车游玩,野外遇狼的故事。续写2016. 10332记叙文小两口野外露营,因小事发生争执,女主续写人独自走进森林迷路,在野外独自度夜的故事。考试说明364记叙文Arthur在帮助一个年轻人时听到有人抢劫续写样卷了银行,于是Arthur怀疑这个年轻人就是抢劫银行的嫌疑犯。
2、考试说明398议论文在历史发展过程中,人们对于灰尘的看法概要样卷在不断地发生变化。读后续写划线关键词语卷别名词(词组)动词(词组)介词(词组)形容词2018. 67212017. 11732017. 6732016. 10622考试说明样卷91二、命题揭秘读后续写要求考生在理解一篇不完整文章的基础上, 充分调动想象创新思维,大胆预测文 章缺失部分的内容走势,进行充满个性色彩的设计,并用英语进行续写表达。所 提供短文词数在350左右,划线词语涉及到名词(词组)、动词(词组)、介词(词 组)和形容词等,其中,以名词(词组)为主,在续写中至少要使用5个关键词语, 需要注意:在使用关键词语时根据时态和
3、语态的需要, 可以改变动词的形式,可 以改变名词的单复数,但不要改变关键词语在原文中的含义和词性; 多以记叙文 故事类文章或者夹叙夹议类文章为主, 故事情节有曲折、有起伏,但故事线索的 逻辑性比较强。1创造性:即发挥想象力,该题型具有一定的开放性,考生需用自己的语言对故事情节进行内容创造;2逻辑性:即根据已提供的关键信息,按照可能的合理的方向续写,使文章逻辑结构完整;3丰富性:即语言能力的充分体现,词汇句法的准确与复杂程度,细节描写的生 动性等都将让故事更加立体饱满。概要写作要求考生基于该短文写出一篇 60词左右的内容概要,写出文章的中心大意。所 提供短文词数在350左右;所选材料体裁没有限制
4、,以议论文、说明文为主。1简洁性:即用尽量少的语言对较长原文的简洁重述;2. 自主性:即用自己的话语进行概写,避免对原文进行抄袭照搬;3. 理解性:即表现作者对原文本的精准理解。需要注意的是,考生不能对原文进行解释和评论,也不能掺杂任何个人想法,或做出任何评判,因此不能出现“Ibelieve ” ,“ I think ”等字句;4. 忠实性:即概写内容和中心思想必须忠于原文主旨,不可偏离主题、肆意篡改;5连贯性:概要写作并非简单罗列要点,各个要点之间要有恰当衔接,使概要衔 接紧密、脉络清晰。写出的概要读起来要完整连贯、独立成篇。四、真题练析题目类型:读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,
5、使之构成一个完整的故事。(2018 年 6 月浙江卷)It was summer, and my dad wanted to treatme to a vacati on like n ever before. He decided to take me on a tripto the Wild West.We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of NewMexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late after noon. Uncle Paul, my dad s friend,
6、picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know hissons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spe nt the ni ght in the guestroom ofthe farm house liste ning to the frogs and water rolli ng dow nthe river nearby. Very early in the
7、 morning, Uncle Paul woke us up tohave breakfast.“ The day starts at daw n on my farm, ” he said. Afterbreakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feedthe chicke ns, while my dad went with Un cle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草).1 was impressed tosee my dad and Un cle Paul ridi ng horses. They looked
8、 really cool.In the after noon, I asked Un cle Paul if I could take a horse ride, andhe said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn t going to take ahorse ride by myself any way. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains.“ Don t be l
9、ate for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track sothat you don t get lost! ”“OK!” my dad cried back. After a while UnclePaul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brow n rocks, the deep gree n pine trees, and the late after noon sun mixed
10、to create a magic sce ne. It looked like abeautiful wove n ( 编织的)bla nket spread out upon the ground just for us.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Sudde nly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.Paragraph 2:We had no
11、idea where we were and it got dark.Paragraph 1:This un expectedSudde nly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.appearanee frightened my horse, which made it run wildly. I tried my best to con trol it, but in vain. Frighte ned as I was, I tried to keep my balanee to prevent myself from fall
12、ing off. Fortunately, minutes later, the horse stopped before a river, out of breath, and so did I. At that mome nt, my dad also came up. Seeing I was OK, he was quite relieved. But it was clear that we got lost.Paragraph 2:We had no idea where we were and it got dark.We didn t know wherethefarm hou
13、se was. What we could do was to go back along the previous trackslowly. But it was really difficult for us in such a dark situati on. Just as we were at the point of desperati on, we heard a faint voice from the distanee. “ It must be Uncle Paul, ” I said. So we cried back with exciteme nt. Fin ally
14、, Uncle Paul safely brought us back home. What an amaz ing ride!(2017年11月浙江卷)A vacati on with my motherI had an interesting childhood. It was filled with surprise and amuseme nts, all because of my mother loving, sweet, and yet absent-min ded an dforgetful. One stra nge family trip we took whe n Iwa
15、s eleve n tells a lot about her.My two sets of gran dpare nts lived in Colorado and NorthDakota, and my pare nts decided to spe nd a few weeks driv ing tothose states and seeing all the sights along the way. As the first dayof our trip approached, David, my eight-year-old brother, and Iunwillingly s
16、aid good-bye to all of our friends. Who knew if we dever see them aga in? Fin ally, the mome nt of our departure arrived,and we loaded suitcases, books, games, camp in g equipment, and atent into the car and bravely drove off. We bravely drove off aga in two hours later after we d returned home to g
17、et the purse and traveler s checks Momhad forgotten.“You sta nd outside theDavid and I were always a little n ervous whe n using gas stati onbathrooms if Mom was driv ing while Dad slept:door and play lookout ( 放哨)while I go, and I ll stand outside the doorand play lookout while you go. ” I had terr
18、ible pictures in my mind:“ Honey, where are the kids? ”“What?! Oh, Gosh I thought they werebeing awfully quiet. ” We were never actually left behind in a strange city,but we weren t about to take any chances.On the fourth or fifth ni ght, we had trouble finding a hotel with avaca ncy. After driv ing
19、 in vain for some time, Mom sudde nly got a great idea: Why didn t we find a house with a likely-looking backyard and askif we could set up tent there? David and I became n ervous. To our greatrelief, Dad tur ned dow n the idea. Mom n ever could un dersta nd ourobject ions ( 反对).If a stra nge family
20、 showed up on her front doorsteps,Mom would have bee n delighted. She thi nks every one in the world as as nice as she is. We fin ally found a vaca ncy in the n ext town.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:The n ext day we rememb
21、ered the brand-new tent we had brought with us.We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way.Paragraph 1:The n ext day we remembered the brand-new tent we had brought withus. We decided to camp along the river. The views there were surpris in gly beautiful the warm sunsh
22、ine, the fresh air, the clea n water.We sat on the grass, enjoying the sple ndid n ature. However,whe n Dad was about to put up our tent, he was disappo in ted to find that it had been left in the hotel. Well, Dad had to go back to fetch it to continue our camping.Paragraph 2:We drove through severa
23、l states and saw lots of great sights along the way. Every time we got to a new place, Mom would cheer up like a child. She would get off the car excitedly, laugh ing and dancing around.Together we enjo yed the moder n sights in the big cities, the historical build ings in the small tow ns and the a
24、maz ing sce nery in n ature. When we came back to the hotel after the tiring but excellent visit, Mom would hug us and kiss us on our faces. How sweet shewas! Absent-minded and forgetful as she was, she never forgot toexpress her love to us.(2017 年 6 月浙江卷)On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan
25、,a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska withhis friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair,but they had en couraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch upwith him soon. As Mac pedaled ( 骑行)along alone, he thoughtfon dly of his wife and two young daughte
26、rs athome. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him.“Man, that s a big dog! ” he thought. But whe n he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up withhim.Mac s heart jumped. He found o
27、ut his can of hear spray. With onehand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloudenveloped the animal, and to Mac s relief, it fell back, shaking its head.But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back ofMac s bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at
28、 the wolf a second time, and aga in, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase (追赶).Mac was pedali ng hard now. He waved and yelled atpass ing cars but was careful not to show dow n. He saw a steepuphill climb before him. He knew that once he hit the hill, he d be easycaught up and the wolf s t
29、eeth would be tearing into his flesh.At this mome nt, Paul and Beeky were driv ing their car on their wayto Alaska. They didn t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alon gside a m
30、an on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a doze n yards away now.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragr
31、aph 1:The car abrubtly stopped in front of him.A few minu tes later,the other two cyclists arrived.Paragraph 1:The car abruptly stopped in front of him.Paul and Becky got out ofthe carimmediately to give help. But with the bare han ds, they did n tdare to fight with the wolf. However, they still app
32、roached to the wolf bravely. At the same time, the wolf also noticed them and turned its head back, shouti ng loudly at Paul and Becky. Mac then jumped off the bicycle and was ready to fight against the wolf. That reached deadlock.Paragraph 2:A few minu tes later, the other two cyclists arrived.They
33、 found thedan gerous situati on, where three men circled the wolf. Macs friends also jumped off their bicycles and joined the fight with the wolf.More and more cars stopped. Some drivers took out the sticks from the cars, and some took out the kni ves, eve n the guns towards the wolf. Just at that t
34、ime, the wolf might feel the threats from the people, starting towithdraw. Soon, it ran away off the road and disappeared in the distanee.(2016 年 10 月浙江卷)One weekend in July, Jane and herhusband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp overnight bya lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way an unple
35、asant subjectcame up and they started to quarrel. By the time they reached thelake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom.“I m going to find abetter spot for us to camp ” and walked away.With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for quite a long time.After she had climbed to a high place, she tur
36、 ned around, hop ing to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, far bey ond, a sno wcapped mountain top. She sudde nly realized that she was lost.“Tom! ” she cried. “Help! ”No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag withTom. Jane kept moving, but the farth
37、er she walked, the more con fused she became. As ni ght was beg inning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the ni ght. Lying awake in the dark, Jane wan ted very much to be with Tom and her family. She wan ted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.Jane rose at the break of
38、day, hungry and thirsty. She could hearwater trickling ( 滴落)somewhere at a distanee. Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes. Shedrank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted any thi ngbetter. Feeli ng stron ger now, Jane bega n to
39、 walk along the stream andhope it would lead her to the lake.As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane hearda helicopter.ls that for me? Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minu tes later, ano ther helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off h
40、er yellow blouse, thinking that she should go to an ope n area and flag them if they came back aga in.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.It was daybreak whe n Jane woke
41、up.One possible version:( 来源:网络)Paragraph 1:But no more helicopters came and it was gett ing dark aga in.Jane had tostay alone in the forest for another cold night. Although she felt a little sad, she didn t get fearful. She thought about Tom.“He must havecalled for thosehelicopters. Maybe he was in
42、 one of them and will come back again! I have to guide him tomorrow. ” She fell asleep and dreamed of see ing Tom.Paragraph 2:It was day break whe n Jane woke up. She ate some berries and the nwalked along the stream, hop ing to find a suitable place to guide thehelicopter. Fort un ately, she saw a
43、huge flat rock in an ope n area at a distance. She rushed to the rock, climbed onto it and waited. To her great joy, the helicopter appeared aga in. The n earer it got, the more she flagged the yellow blouse. Luckily, the helicopter didn t miss Jane thistime and it Ianded near the big rock slowly. T
44、om jumped off thehelicopter and ran towards Jane. She broke dow n and burst into tears.(实验省份考试说明样题)A funny thing happened to Arthur whenhe was on the way to work one day. As he walked along ParkAvenue near the First Nati onal Bank, he heard the sound ofsome one trying to start a car. He tried aga in
45、 and aga in but could nt get the car moving. Arthur tur ned and looked in side at the face of ayoung man who looked worried. Arthur stopped and asked,“Itlooks like you ve got a problem, ” Arthur said.“I m afraid so. I m in a big hurry and I can t start my car. ”“Is there someth ing I can do to help?
46、 ” Arthur asked. The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and the n said,“ Thanks. If you re sure it wouldn t be too much trouble, you couldhelp me get these suitcases into a taxi. ”“ No trouble at all. I d be glad to help. ”The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from
47、the back seat. After placi ng it on the ground, he tur ned to get the other one. Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking, he heard the long loud no ise of an alarm.It was from the bank. There had bee n a robbery ( 抢劫)!Park Ave nue had bee n quiet a mome nt before. Now the air
48、 wasfilled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running fromall direct ions. Cars stopped and the passe ngers joined the crowd in frontof the bank. People asked each other,“What happe ned? ” But every onehad a differe nt an swer.Arthur, still carrying the suitcase, turned to look at
49、the bank andwalked right into the young woman in front of him.She looked at the suitcase and the n at him. Arthur was surprised.“ Why is she looking at me like that? ” He thought. “The suitcase ! She thinks I m the bank thief! ”Arthur looked around at the crowd of people. He becamefrighte ned, and w
50、ithout ano ther thought, he started to run.1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouti ng behi nd,Stop, stop!Paragraph 2The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur.Paragrap
51、h 1As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouti ng behi nd,“ Stop,stop! ” But Arthur ran even faster. Just then, a taxi came along. Arthur stopped it and threw himself into the back seat and asked the driver to go to the Police Stati on.Paragraph 2The taxi stopped in front of the Police Stat
52、i on and Arthurran into it,shouting,“There s a bank robbery and I know the bank thief. ” Quicklyafter Arthur told his story, the policemen started for the bank without delay. Whe n they arrived at the spot, they were surprised to find that the people who gathered before the bank were now crowd ing a
53、round theyoung man, who seemed quite worried. Fin ally, Arthur realized that he had made a mistake. The loud no ise of the alarm was in correctly made by the bank s system and nothing happened to the bank, but the youngman was worried that some one had robbed hissuitcase题目类型:概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60词左
54、右的内容概要。(2019 年 6 月浙江卷)Parents everywhere praise their kids. JennBerma n, author of The A to Z Guide to Rais ing Happy and Con fide ntKids, says, “ We ve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago whe n pare nts ten ded to be more strict.” By giving kids a lot ofpraise, pare nts think they re
55、build ing their childre n s con fide nee,whe n, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too much praise can backfire and, whe n give n in a way that s insin cere, make kids afraidto try new thi ngs or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their pare nts praise has put them.Still,
56、 don t go too far in the other directi on. Not giving eno ugh praisecan be just as damaging as giving too much. Kids will feel like they renot good eno ugh or that you don t care and, as a result, may see nopoint in trying hard for their accomplishments.So what is the right amount of praise? Experts
57、 say that the quality of praise is more importa nt tha n the qua ntity. If praise is sin cere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as ofte n as yourchild does someth ing that deserves a verbal reward.“ We shouldespecially recognize our children s efforts to push themselves and workhard to achieve a goal, ” says Donahue, author of Parenting Without Fear: Lett ing Go of Worry and Focus ing on What Rea
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