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1、v2020年中考英语全真模拟试卷二满分100分,考试时间100分钟。(选择题共55 分)一、听力测试(共 20小题,计20分)(略)二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)16. Zhong Nanshan,84-year-old medicalexpert ,led Chinese doctors and nurses to fight against thespread of COVID -19(新冠病毒successfullyA.a nB. aC. the7ll17. AI(人工智能)is widely used in our daily lives. For exa mpl e, if s

2、ome one runs the red light, youfind his p icture, his n ame and ID card nu mber on the scree n n ear the cross ingA. in personB. in surp riseC. i n trouble18. Childre n should lear n to exp ress what they think to others rather tha n kee p opinions toall the time .A .themB. themselvesC. theirs19.Sin

3、ce all of us will go on a school trip ,wenot wear our school uniform this afternoon.A.needB. canC. mustat Tiananmen Square in Beiji ng this year.20. The celebration of China th Nation70 Day was reportedThe Chinese people both at home and abroad felt excited and proud.A. livelyB. aliveC. live21. La n

4、gping is a great coach who has the ability tothe best in all the team members in each match.A. take upB. bring outC. carry out22. While tak ing a test, we should read every wordC. untilA. althoughB. sincewe un dersta nd the true meaning of the whole sentence.23.Ch in ese people will make their ways

5、to go home no matter how terrible the traffic is, because families meanto them.A. someth ingB. anythingC. everyth ing24.I am dee ply imp ressed by those great characters in the TV show Touchi ng Ch ina (感动中国 ).1 th ink Theyshould beas our heroes. A.a n honorB. honoredC. look ing up to25.JackB .somet

6、imesC. seldomA .usually26.It s reported that 5G network can make our life more convenient in different ways.it brings us!.talks back to his paren ts, so it was p retty stra nge that he shouted back to his mother last ni ght.A. What amaz ing n ewsB. What an amaz ing n ews C .how amaz ing n ews27.Mobi

7、le phone p ayme nta lifestyle choice in the p ast few years in China .It means you can just paywith your cell phone by sca nning( 扫描)a QR code (二维码)from the seller.A. is beco mingB. has becomeC. will become28.The classic song My Motherla nd and Me(我和我的祖国)exp resses our com mon feeli ng-a dee p lovef

8、or China, so it has bee n very popu lar withthe oldthe young.A. either; orB. both ; andC. n either; nor29. Mary s grandparents still live in that old villagethe local government has decided to keep.A. whoB. whatC. which30. Weve seen the movie The Wandering Earth ( 流浪地球) .Can you tell me,the spirit o

9、f never giving upor the need of another Earth?A. how we can find a safe place to live inB. what it taught you mostC. how can we find a safe place to live in 三、阅读理解 ( 共 25 小题,计 25 分 )UK scientist Isaac Newton once said,Nature is pleased with being easy and nature is no fool.” It is trueMother Nature

10、can provide almost everything human beings need if we follow her rules. But if we break the rules, she is likely to be cruel and punish us heavily.The appearance of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP 新冠肺炎 ) in China and some other countries at the beginning of this year is an example. According to

11、 Xinhua News report, the virus( 病毒) is similar to a virus foundin a bat in 2017 . Its believed that the virus came from the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, Hubei province,where live wild animals were sold.In the ancient times, people depended on nature to live so they regarded it very powerful. For

12、example, theAmerican Indians believed that humans are a part of nature and nature is a part of humans. Chinese ancient people always kept good relationship between nature and humans.However, as human beings master more knowledge and make more useful tools, people try to change and even want to contr

13、ol nature. They use more land to make buildings, change plants, catch some wild and strange animals to meet their own needs. In this process, humans gradually lose communication with nature and even throw it out of bala nee(平衡).” and “ reeonneet with this world and everythin “ Nature is not the plae

14、e to visit. ItAlthough we don t know for sure what first eaused the NCP outbreak, Brian Lamaeraft at Medium said it for people to “ refleet on our relationship with our planet been given ” . After all, aeeording to US poet Gary Snyder,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用B”表示。31. Nature are always kind to

15、 humans and can meet humans needs whatever they want.t follow rules of nature .32.It s likely that the virus which caused NCP in China is connected with wild animals.33. As humans master more knowledge and make more useful tools, they needn34. People have truly known what first caused the NCP outbre

16、ak.35. This passages mainly tells us to follow rules of nature by reflecting on our relationship with our Earth.王冠)forThe winner of the fifth seas on of the Chi na Cen tral Televisi ons Chin ese Po etry Conference (中国诗词大会)was show n on Feb 9. Peng Mi n, who has falle n at the final comp etiti on twi

17、ce before, fin ally won the crow n ( himself.The competitors are different in age, from teenagers to adults. Peng, 36, an associate senior editor ( 副主编)ofa poetry magazine, is one of the most familiar ( 熟悉的)faces of the show. He can recite around 1,000 poems.With a masters degree in literature, Peng

18、 is always the hot favorite to win the p rize. But, surprisin gly, hes lost two fin als in a row the sec ond seas on he lost to a 16 -year-old high school stude nt, Wu Yishu, and in the third seas on he was beate n by deliveryma n (送货员)Lei Haiwei.He cried after los ing the seas on three fin al,“I re

19、alized that if I comp ete and fail aga in, at least rve tried, baroun d, I decided to give it ano ther go,I dont sig n up, that means rm more of a failure because rm afraid of trying. Therefore, whe n seas on five came ” Peng recalls.The seas on five final came dow n to Peng and 11 -year-old Han Yax

20、ua n aga in he was facing a much youn ger rival. This time, though, there was to be no mistake and victory was fin ally his.“I want to tell people who have a similar exp erie nee that, even though you go through all kinds of misfort une (不幸的)or difficulties, as long as you are brave eno ugh to look

21、up, there will always be a light in the sky to guide older ,she kept people away to p rotect herself .In a way she was like the rose which has thor ns so that it could protect itself.you out of the dark ness,” Peng said in his sp eech.“ Thousands of years later, all of our shadows will vanish, cthe

22、beauty of po ems will last.36. I n terms of seas ons of Chin ese Po etry Conference, Peng Min took part inin total.A .Three seas ons B. Two seas onsC. Five seas ons37.The winner of the sec ond seas on of Chin ese Poetry Conference isA. Lei Haiwei B. Peng Min C.Wu Yishu38. Peng Ming achieved his fina

23、l success forA. His failure B. His brave ness C .His difficulties39.ln the last p aragra ph, the word va ni sh means ”A.消失in Chin ese.B.存在 C.出现40. The best title of the p assage can beA. No P ai ns, No Gai ns. B. It Is Never Too Late to Learn. C. Failure Is The Mother of Success.根据短文内容.从方框中选出恰当的单词或短

24、语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41-45小题选用,第二个方框供 46-50小题选用。每个选项只能便用一次,每框有一项剩余。A. get on well with B. anything C. As D. p erfect E. like F. somethi ngMary had just bee n hurt by a rose. She cried and said to her Grandpa,Grandpa thought for a mome nt and bega n to tell her a story._“ How can 41 so pretty I“ Many ye

25、ars ago ,a young man wan ted tobeautiful girl. But she was too difficult to 42 .She n ever let others get close.“ She was 43 that rose?” asked Mary.“ Yes, but not in the way you think.” Grandpa said. “ She had a difficult childhood .She lived with her fatste pm other .She always tried to be 44 to sa

26、tisfy them. However, they ofte n blamed(责备) her. 45 she grewA. excited B. Marys C. shocked D. letters E. trust F. especially“I see. What happened the n?Gran dma took up the story.“ The young man wrote the girl 46 every day .In each of the letters, he wrote a nicestory that brought great joy to her.

27、Slowly she learnt to 47people. Soon ,they got married. Now she loves to havepeople around her and she 48 loves her granddaughter.” Then she hugged Mary.“ You mean you were that girl, Gran dma?”Yes .As you can feel, there are no thorns left noFeel ing 49 ,Mary asked,Gran dma took 50 hand ,put it aga

28、inst her face and said 答案:0.Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality(个性) .Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision?People ofte n think that stude nts w

29、ho sit at the back are lazy. But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is no t. I n fact, shy stude nts ofte n choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don to an swer questi ons. At the back, stude nts p robably wont sp eak much, but in big classrooms, it can

30、 be hard to seethe board and hear what the teacher is say ing. 51For stude nts with poor eyesight or heari ng, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice.52 However, they like watchi ng and liste ning rather tha n joining in. These stude nts are usually also very good at tak ing no tes

31、. 53 On the sides of the classroom you will gen erally find modest and thoughtful people.These people usually get good grades in school and are in terested in lear ning.Do you sit in the middle of the classroom ?Then the statistics (统计数据)say you probably like your teacher. 54 Caring, outgoing, and c

32、heerful people usually sit in the middle. They are normally serious about learning and feel disa ppoin ted with low grades on tests and exams.You p robably sit right at the front of the class if youre search ing for kno wledge .Stude nts who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher a

33、nd are ofte n very in terested in the subject. 55 The on ly p roblem with sitt ing here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other stude nts do and say in class.So, if you really want to hear what every one says in class, choose a differe nt p lace to sit.A. You p robably also have a goo

34、d relati onship with your classmates.B. they can also easily join in the discussi onC. Next time you miss a class, borrow no tes from some one who sits here.D. This could be the reas on why stude nts who sit here ofte n get lower grades on tests and exams.E. Stude nts who sit at the side of the clas

35、sroom are n ormally in terested in class.F. They want to be in the best place to see and hear everyth ing the teacher does and says.答案:4.55.四、听力写单词(共5小题,五、词形转换(共8小题,计61.They feltII卷(非选择题共45分)计5分)(略)8分) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。seeing many Chin ese experts come to help them un til final vict

36、ory.(move)62. Teen agers are suppo sed to lear n how to deal with stress from study and relaxin a proper way.(they)63.Whe n we look back at history, wedepend on buildi ngs and books to show us what life was like backthen, (norm)64.We believe that Chi na will be able toall risks and challe nges on th

37、e way to devel opment just as it hasachieved amaz ing p rogress over the last 70 years.(come)65.Beijing -Guangzhou high-speed railway is considered as Chinahighsspeed railway With a speed of350km an hour. ( long)66.It is reported that only threeof p layers can have the cha nee to get p rizes of the

38、comp etiti on this year67.All of the hosts i n CCTV Host Com petiti on ( 央视主持人大赛 )are sogreat that you can easily make a decisi onon who is the best withoutkno wledge.( pro fessor)68. Whether you re young or old, there are always new toys coming out for you to play with .In 2019, we saw toysthat can

39、 test yourand other skills。( creative)六、动词应用(共7小题,计7分)根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。I hurried to go home from work on my electric bike on a cold wi nter ni ght.At the last crossing , while I 69 (wait)for the green light , I saw an old man walking toward me. He took out10 yua n and said to me,

40、 “ Excuse me. Could you pl ease help me? You see the old lady over there? She is selli ngbaked(烤)sweet potatoes. Could you just take the money 70 (buy) one from her? ” He pointed at an old ladywho was selli ng someth ing about fifty meters away in the corner.“ But why dont you go and buy it yourself

41、 ?” I was puzzled (迷惑的).The old man continued. That oldlady is my wife and its her first day to sell baked sweet po tatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there wasonly one sweet po tato left and she would nt go home un til all the sweet po tatoes 71 (sell) out. But I know she cant sta nd s

42、tay ing in the cold because her legs hurt. Im very worried about her.At that time, I compietely understood his feelingfelt really ready 72 (give) a helping hand to him. Withouttaking the money, I 73 (ride)to the old lady quickly and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man ,Icould see

43、him sta nding there with a tha nkful smile.Today I still feel proud of 74 (be)able to hel p the couple who show me a beautiful world full of warmth and lovearound us .I believe that every one of us75 (prep are) to lend a helping hand whe never p ossible for our warm andbeautiful world.答案:2

44、.73.74.75.七、阅读表达(共5题,计10分)根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Antarctica( 南极洲 ) is known for being a large land of ice and snow, a place too cold for most life. However,temperature for the first time on record, raising fears of climate change in the worldthe land is slowly starting to turn warm. According to the Guardian

45、, the Antarctic has shown a new high s coldest pOn Feb 9, Brazilian researchers at Seymour Island reported a temperature of 20.75 C on the icy land ofAntarctica. It was almost a full degree higher than the past record of 19.8 C, taken on Signy Island in January 1982. This record -breaking reading( 数据) was taken at a watch station in the northern part of Antarctica. Accordingto Brazilian scientist Carlos Schaefer, the temperature was recorded during a 20 -year-long research project. The

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