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1、山东省泰安市 2012 届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I 卷( 选择题 ) 和第 II卷 ( 非选择题 ) 两部分。第I 卷 1 至 10 页。第 II卷 11至 12 页。满分为 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。第 I 卷 ( 三部分,共 105 分 )注意事项:1答题前,考生在答题卡和试卷规定位置务必用直径0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。2选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。3第 II卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题纸各题目的指定位
2、置。答题时不能使用涂改液、胶带纸或修正带。第一部分听力 ( 共两节,满分30 分 )第一节 ( 共 5 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 When will the woman want to meet John?A The day after tomorrowB TomorrowCAs soon as possible2 How many letters does the man wr
3、ite to his mother in a month?A Eight B Four C Twelve 3 What is the weather usually like in May?A Warmer and drierB Coolerand drier C Warmer and damper 4 What happened to the speakers?A They lost their wayB They were caught in the trafficC They broke the traffic rule5 Who are the two speakers?A Retir
4、ed soldiersB College studentsC Army people 第二节 ( 共 15 小题 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第6 至 7 题。6 What did the woman advise the man to do at first?A To wait some timeB To have the mobile phone re
5、paired.C To buy a new one用心爱心专心17 Whats wrong with the mans mobile phone?A It cannot be repairedBItpowers offby itself CItstoo old 听第 7 段材料,回答第8 至 10 题。8 Why does the woman invite the man to dinner?A It is her biahdayB She has pEIssed her aiivins test C Its themans birthday 9 Why does the woman want
6、 to go to the Friendship Hotel?A She likes the food and service thereB The food and service there is the best in the cityC The prices are reasonable there10 How will the two speakers go to the Friendship Hotel?A By Car B By taxiC By bike听第 8 段材料,回答第11 至 13 题。11 Where does the woman work?A In ltalyB
7、In Japan C In America12 When does the woman read newspapers?A At nightB During the dayC In the shopping time13 Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A Teacherand student B Journalistandpasser-by C Editor andnewspaper-seller听第 9 段材料,回答第14 至 16 题。14 What does the man want to do?A To find a h
8、ouse with lower rentB To share a room with his close friendC To rent some place quiet enough to study15 Does the woman get familiar with the city?A Maybe, as she has a little information to offer the manB Sure , as she knows where to find what the man needsC Yes, as she is in charge of the affairs16
9、 What does the man probably do?A A money cashier working in a supermarketB A manager arranging parttime jobsC A student studying in a college听第 10 段材料,回答第17 至 20 题。17 What is the speaker doing?用心爱心专心2A Reporting a football gameB Telling a story of a football fanC Giving a special report about a foot
10、ball team18 How did the team feel about the next days game?A Worried B ConfidentC Excited 19 What did Carlos say about the cup?A He was not very sure of winning the cupB His team would trytheir best though therewas little chance of winning thecupC His team would win a cup even if they lost the game2
11、0 Why did Carlos keep the names of starting players a secret?A He wanted every player to be fully prepared for the gameB He hadnt made the final decision about it yetC He wanted to give the fans a surprise第二部分英语知识运用【共两节,满分35 分 )第一节语法和词汇知识 ( 共 15小题 ; 每小题 1 分,满分15 分 )从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,
12、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 Seelight in the sky?Yes its moving fast It must beplaneA a;theB the ;不填C the ; aD不填; a22 How can I use this washing machine?Well , just refer to theA explanationsB expressionsC introductionsD directions23 How longdo you thinkitwillbeChinabecomes a richand harmoniouscountry?A beforeB a
13、fterC sinceD when24 Food safety isimportant, so the government spares no efforts toprevent food pollutionA frequentlyB reasonablyC highlyDnaturally25 His quarrel with his bosshim his jobA tookB costC spentD saved26 Aftergettingthe visa , I was stillvery nervous as I didntknow whatA to be expectedB t
14、o expectC expectingDtobeexpecting27 Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you?用心爱心专心3Why that early?IA will be sleepingB have sleptC have been sleeping D D willsleep28 What I want to know isthe price of oil is still risingA whenB howC whyD that29 An ipad3 ,to be most useful and fashionable, is popul
15、ar with someteenagers A consideredB consideringC considerDtobeconsidered30 You shouldyourstupidideas , otherwiseyoullregretin the futureA stick toB refer toC carry outDput out31 Looking people in the eyesometimesmake them nervousand embarrassed A mustB canC shouldD might32 Many Chinese universitiesp
16、rovidescholarshipsforstudentsfinancialaid A in favour ofB in honour ofC in face ofDin need of33 Is there a cinema aroundI can see a movie?A thatB whichC whereD what34 Little Tony is generally healthy, but every now and then hea coldA has caughtB is catchingC will catchD catches35 I am leaving for th
17、e States tomorrow, Caroline!A Take your time B All the best!C Go ahead D Congratulations第二节完形填空 ( 共 20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分 )阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ithas been saidthattheyoungestchildis the luckiest They get allthe loveand attentionofthe parents I am the youngest 3
18、6 Ido notfeellucky I havealways lived in a 37with my two older sistersMy earliestmemory of thiswas when we were 38 torideour bikes,Mydad spenta39 day teaching my sisters It was hard but he40 to teach them toride Although I could 41 easily I couldnt help secretly 42 It had takenmy dad an entire day t
19、o teach my sisters and me, their younger brother, only a fewhours ! 43, the competition between my sisters and me began It has not been aneasy 44 for me,but I continue nonetheless用心爱心专心4Sincebothmy sistersgo to famous colleges Ifeel 45 todo well inhigh schoolso I can attendas famous a coHege as thei
20、rs Itseems thatIhave always46 theirfootsteps But the reason is Very simpleI want their 47I am just as good asthey areAs Ifollowtheirfootsteps I have 48 myown pathinthe processbecause weare not the same person and we have 49 interests They ve won many awards inmarketingwhileI performwell in sports Be
21、ing the 50 hasgivenme a path tosee ,but not necessarily followI dont know when this competition that I 51between my sister and me shallend but itis one 52that encouragesme tosucceed I donot want tobe the53that nobody acknowledges I shall always54to be as good as my sisters, if notbetter , and in the
22、 process 55 my own person36 A ahhoughB butC forD so37 A quarrelB debateC cooperationD competition38 A allowedB taughtC arrangedDforced39 A halfB busyC wholeD dizzy40 A triedB intendedC managedDfailed41 A turn upB stand outC set offDkeep up42 A complainingB 1aughingC cryingD praying43 A HoweverB Ther
23、eforeC OtherwiseDBesides44 A programmeB destinationC journeyD influence45 A pressedB delightedC relaxedDdiscouraged46 A replacedB followedC separatedDdeserted47 A encouragementB judgmentC acceptanceDadmiration48 A producedB createdC repeatedDnarrowed49 A commonB wideC difierentDvarious50 A youngestB
24、 weakestC bestDlast51 A buildB feelC missDdelay52 A directionB habitC forceD result53 A failureB successC burdenD trouble54 A happenB hopeC struggleDpretend55 A ruinB loseC impressD become第三部分阅读理解 ( 共 20 小题;每小题2 分,满分 40 分 )阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、 B、 C 和 D) 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYesterday I went to our
25、 local grocerystore Ioften go totheirdeli counter andI understand that it can get a little confused for the workers So normally noneof them ever take the time to smile or seem overly friendly But yesterday it wascompletelydifferentI was pleasantlysurprisedto be greeted witha very welcomingsmile by t
26、heyoung man behind the counter He never sighed heavily orslumped back用心爱心专心5and forth like he didn t want to be thereline But not once did he act concerned about itanti acted very kind the entire time He was all by himself and quite a long He just did his job efficientlyIwas so impressedthatIapproac
27、hedthe managerIexplainedto herthatI oftenvisitthe delicounterand Ihave neverbeen greetedwithsuch kindnessShe agreedwith me that he was a wonderful person and she thanked me for sharing my feelingswith herAs Iwas walkingaway, Icouldhearher approachingtheyoung man with ,“ I justgot a wonderful complim
28、ent(praise)about you” I couldnt hear everything she wassaying , but I knew that she did thank him I couldnt help but smile!Later I had to pass by the deli counter to get onions There was no one there,exceptthe diligentyoung manHe didntsay anything,he justsmiled at meIrealizedthat Ihadntdone a huge d
29、eed thatday, but thatsmalldeed made a small differenceto someone I love seeing people smile I just received my smile cards and I wishI had one withme thatday Maybe Iwilldrop one offat thedelia differentday!Itsamazing how good I felt after thatSo,friends,thenexttime you are in a grocerystore, retails
30、tore ,restaurant,or anywhere that someone is working hard, letting them know in some way can meanso much I hope you get a smile out ofit like I did!56 The passage is mainly about.A friendship between the writer and a young manB the power of a simple complimentC a grocery storeD a diligent assistant5
31、7 The writer found it was different yesterday because.A the young man was very busyB the young man was concerned about so many customersC the writer was warmly greeted by a young manD the young man acted very kind all the time58 The writer approached the manager to.A thank himB say hello to himC com
32、plain about the serviceD praise the young man59The undedined sentence in Paragraph 4 impliesthatthe writerwill.A smile to others at the deli one dayB give one card to the young man one dayC drop in at the deli one dayD go to the deli for a job one day60 What can we learn from the last paragraph?A Pr
33、aising others hard work means nothingB Helping others is always rewardingC We should never hesitate to praise hard-working persons用心爱心专心6D Not all good deeds deserve praiseBDoes stresscause gray hair?Many people believethattensionand stresscan causeyour hair to lose its color In fact, it is an old w
34、ives tale that being upset allthe time can result in premature graying Here is a closer look at this situationand why some believe that this old wives tale could be trueAs one ages, the hairson the head alsoageInfact ,justabout everythingonthe human body beginsto show signsofwear and tearaftera whil
35、e The jointswearand become stiff and skin wears and becomes wrinkled Hairs on the head grow andeventually die They are replaced, but in the process something else happensWhen new hairsarereplaced, thecolororpigment(色 素 )isalsoaddedtothemHowever,as one ages,thispigment becomes lessand less availableA
36、t first,hairs will have a limited amount of pigment and they will appear to be grayish incolor In time , theywilllosealloftheirpigmentand willbe white Many thingsare known to cause graying and geneticsisa verypowerfulfactor Ifone of yourparentsturnsgray at an earlyage, thereis a good chance thatyou
37、willtoo Somepeoplebegin thegraying process in high school, while others may beover the ageof fortyConstantworryand tensioncan have many harmfuleffectson the human body Itis a known fact that stressful times can cause one to suffer hair loss It wouldmake sense that if it can cause these problems,perh
38、aps it also may contribute tograying However,there,is no sound evidence to support thisOn the otherhand, many medicalprofessionalsbelievethattheremay be a link:between grayingand a constantstateof anxietyor,tension Does stresscause grayhair?Thereisno scientificevidenceto supportthe theory , but itis
39、best toavoidstressful situations61 The underlinedphrase in the firstparagraphmost probablymeans.A clever remarksB silly remarksC exciting remarksD disappointed remarks62 The second paragraph mainly tells us.A every part of body is replaced with ageB hairs will grow weak butnot dieC skin becomes wrin
40、kled with ageDevery partof body ages with age63 What might play the most important role in the graying process?A Genetics and the amount of sleeping timeB The amount of food people eat and living environmentC The amount of pigment and geneticsD Genetics and the amount of water people drink64 Accordi
41、ng to the passage,continuous pressure may result in.A a persons fatnessB a persons fitnessC a persons weight lossD a persons hair loss65 From the passage we can infer that.A stress causing gray hair is still in question用心爱心专心7B gray hair has nothing to do with tension C stressful situations Can be o
42、f benefitD sound evidence has been foundC“Sleep - disordered breathing ” is a term for a group of conditions that caninterferewithnornlalbreathingwhilepeoplesleep Theseincludesnoring,mouth-breathingand sleepapnea( 窒息 ) Sleep-disorderedbreathingcan do more thanjust leavepeoplefeelingtiredthenext day
43、Itcan alsoaffectpeopleshealth Inchildren the effects can include behavioral and emotional problemsInanewstudy 1edbyKarenBonuckattheEinsteinCollegeofMedicineresearchersasked parentsabouttheirchildrensbreathingfromwhen theywere babies up to about age seven The study finds sleep-disordered breathing is
44、associated with a fifty percent increase in outcomes including hyperactivity(多动症 ) , aggressiveness and problems relating to other childrenMs Bonuck says the more serious the breathing problems, the more serious thebehavioralissueswere likelytobeOtherstudieshave :linkedsleepwithchildrensbehavior ,bu
45、t this study was extensive enough to:reject other possible causesHow well do you sleep?Apopular belief is that sleep gets worse with age But.in another new study, those who reported the fewest problems with the quality oftheir sleep were people in their eightiesResearchers did a telephone survey of
46、American aduhs Michael Grandner at theUniversityof Pennsylvaniamedicalschoolsays theoriginalgoalwas to confirmthataging is connected with increased sleep problemsThe survey did find an increaseduring middle age , worse in women than men But except for that,people reportedthat their sleep quality imp
47、roved as they got older At least they felt it didMr Grandnersays. “Even ifsleepamong olderAmericansisactuallyworse thanin younger adults, feelings about it still improve with age”In thestudy , healthproblemsand depressionwere linkedwithpoorsleep But ,based on the study Mr Grandner says older people who ar
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