新目标八下英语Unit 1 whats the matter单元基础知识复习课件31张

1、英语新目标,八年级下,根据汉语提示，写出相应的单词,1,问题；事情,_,2,胃痛；腹痛,_,3,咽喉；喉咙,_,4,发烧,_,5,躺；平躺,_,6,放松；休息,_,7,咳嗽,_,8,刀,_,重点单词,matter,stomachache,throat,fever,lie,rest,cough,knife,9,牙痛,_,10,头痛,_,11,间歇；休息,_,12,使,疼痛；受伤,_,13,乘客；旅客,_,14,问题；苦恼,_,15,击；打,_,16,她自己,_,17,生病的；有病的,_,18,我们自己,_,toothache,headache,break,hurt,passenger,troub

2、le,hit,herself,sick,ourselves,19,登山者；攀登者,_,20,危险；风险；冒险,_,21,情况；状况,_,22,血,_,23,意思是；打算；意欲,_,24,重要性；重要,_,25,决定；抉择,_,26,限制；约束；管理,_,27,勇气；意志,_,28,死；死亡,_,climber,risk,situation,blood,mean,importance,decision,control,spirit,death,1,发烧,2,咳嗽,3,牙疼,4,说得太多,5,喝足够的水,6,受凉,感冒,7,胃疼,8,背疼,9,喉咙痛,10,躺下来休息,11,加蜂蜜的热茶,12,看

3、牙医,13,拍,X,光片,1. have a fever,2. have a cough,3. have a toothache,4. talk too much,5. drink enough water,6. have a cold,7. have a stomachache,8. have a sore back,9. have a sore throat,10. lie down and rest,11. hot tea with honey,12. see a dentist,13. get an X-ray,14,量体温,15,在,上面敷药,16,感到很热,17,听起来像,18,整

4、个周末,19,以同样的方式,20,看医生,21,沿着,走,22,在马路边,23,大声呼救,24,没有多想,25,下车,26,有心脏病,14. take one s temperature,15. put some medicine on sth,16. feel very hot,17. sound like,18. all weekend,19. in the same way,20. go to a doctor,21. go along,22. on the side of the road,23. shout for help,24. without thinking twice,25

5、. get off,26. have a heart problem,27,使,惊讶的,28,多亏了,由于,29,及时,30,挽救生命,31,造成麻烦,32,立刻；马上,33,由于,34,离开,从,出来,35,受伤,36,用绷带包扎,37,摔倒,38,感到恶心,39,流鼻血,27. to one s surprise,28. thanks to,29. in time,30. save a life,31. get into trouble,32. right away,33. because of,34. get out of,35. hurt oneself,36. put a banda

6、ge on sth,37. fall down,38. feel sick,39. have a nosebleed,40,割伤他的膝盖,41,把她头向后仰,42,呼吸困难,43,登山运动,44,习惯做某事,45,用完,用尽,46,以便,47,如此,以至于,48,掌管,管理,49,在困境中,50,坚持做某事,51,做出决定,52,冒险,53,放弃,40. cut his knee,41. put her head back,42. have problems breathing,43. mountain climbing,44. be used to doing sth,45. run out

7、 (of,46. so that,47. so. . . that,48. be in control of,49. in a difficult situation,50. keep on doing sth,51. make a decision,52. take risks,53. give up,should,属情态动词,后接动词原形,没有人称,和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人,should,的否定形式为,should not,通常缩写为,shouldnt,1,Tom, I have a toothache,汤姆,我牙痛,You,should see,a dentist,你应当去看牙医

8、,情态动词,should,单元语法,2,Im not feeling well these days. I have,bad cough,这些天我身体不适,老是咳嗽,You,shouldnt smoke,so much, I think,我认为你不该抽这么多烟,3,Should,I put some medicine on it,Yes, you should. / No, you shouldnt,4,What,should,she do,She should take her temperature,1,可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示,同一个或同一些的人或事物,如,Maria bough

9、t,herself,a scarf,玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾,We must look after,ourselves,very well,我们必须好好照顾自己,反身代词,2,可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一,个或同一些人或事物,如,She isnt quite,herself,today,她今天身体不太舒服,3,可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强,语气,如,She,herself,will fly to London tomorrow,明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦,I met the writer,himself,last week,我上周见到了那位作家本人,4,用在某些固定短语当中,照

10、顾自己,look after oneself / take care of oneself,自学,teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself,玩得高兴，过得愉快,enjoy oneself,请自用,随便吃,喝些,help oneself to sth,摔伤自己,hurt oneself,自言自语,say to oneself,把某人单独留下,leave sb. by oneself,给自己买,东西,buy oneself sth,介绍,自己,introduce oneself,1,反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做,主语的同位语，起强调作用,如：我自己能完

11、成作业,误,Myself can finish my homework,正,I myself can finish my homework.,I can finish my homework myself,2,反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示,某人的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式,表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要,用,ones own,如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画,误,Im drawing with myself crayons,正,Im drawing with my own crayons,根据汉语意思完成句子,1,你怎么了？”“我胃疼。,Whats _ _ _ you,I _ _ _,2

12、,26,路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看见一位老人,正躺在路边,Bus No.26 was going _ Zhonghua Road,_ the driver _ an old man _ on,the side of the road,重点句型,the matter/trouble/problem with,have a stomachache,along,when,saw,lying,3,但令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去,But _ his _,they all _ _ go,with him,4,多亏了王先生和这些乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命,_ _ Mr. Wang an

13、d the passengers, the,man was saved by the doctors _ _,5,他期待大多数或所有乘客下车去等下一班公交车,He _ most or all of the passengers _,_ _ and wait for the next bus,to,surprise,agreed to,Thanks to,in time,expected,to,get off,6,作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯冒险,As a mountain climber, Aron _ _,_ _ risks,7,但当他的水用完时，他知道他必须做些事情来挽救自己的,生命,But

14、when his water _ _,he knew that,he would have to do _ _ _ his,own life,8,然后，他用左胳膊把自己包扎好，这样不至于失血过多,Then, with his left arm, he bandaged _ _,_ he would not lose too much blood,is used,to taking,ran out,something to save,himself so,that,9,他讲述了作出好的决定和掌控自己生命的重要性,He tells of the importance of _ good decis

15、ions,and of being _ _ _ ones life,10,他如此热爱登山，以至于即使在这次经历后，他依然继,续登山,His love for mountain climbing is _ great,_ he _ _ _ mountains,even after this experience,making,in control of,so,that,kept on climbing,根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,1,What happened to him last Sunday,His car h_ a tree and stopped,2,She learned to r

16、ide a bike by h_. Nobody,taught her,3,I ate too much this morning; now I have a,s_ and have to go to the doctor,4,Mike fell off his bike and h_ himself,yesterday,5,You look so tired. Why dont you take a b_,it,erself,tomachache,基础知识迁移,单词回顾,urt,reak,用所给单词的适当形式填空,1,When I got to the gate of the park, I

17、 saw a boy,_(lie) on the ground,2,We all know the _(important) of,English, so we study it hard,3,Many mountain _(climb) know the danger,of mountain climbing, and they are used to taking risks,4,As middle school students, we can make some,_(decide) by ourselves,5,All the _ (passenger) agreed to help,

18、the old man in trouble,lying,importance,climbers,decisions,passengers,从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空,run out, fall down, in time, cut off, make a decision,keep on, get into, give up, lie down, right away,1,My father didnt feel well. I advised him to,_ and have a rest,2,Lisa was afraid that she would miss the

19、 train,Luckily, she got there _,3,The man had to _ half his right arm,in order to save his own life,lie down,in time,cut off,短语运用,4,Dont _. Im sure your dream can come,true one day,5,David _ while he was learning to ride a,bike. He hurt his legs,6,My brother _ trouble yesterday,7,The clerk was tired

20、, but he _ working,8,My pocket money _. I had to find a,parttime job to earn some money,9,Last night I _ that I would study,abroad,10,Could you please make your bed, Tommy,Sure, Mom. Ill do it _,give up,fell down,got into,kept on,ran out,made a decision,right away,根据汉语意思完成句子,1,他的电脑怎么了,_ the _ _ his

21、computer,2,如果你需要帮助，你可以向我求助,You can ask me for help _ _ _ _,3,刚才我看到他正在和老师交谈,I _ _ _ with the teacher,just now,句型突破,Whats,matter with,if you need help,saw him talking,4,多亏你的帮助，我才取得了一些进步,_ _ your help, I made some progress,5,他因为生病而没有去上学,He didnt go to school _ _ his illness,6,莉莉很早就上床睡觉了，为的是第二天早上能早点起床,L

22、ily went to bed early _ _ she could get,up early the next morning,7,他太累了，再也走不动了,He was _ _ _ he could not walk,any longer,Thanks to,because of,so that,so tired that,8,你失血太多了，必须马上去医院,You lost _ _ _ and you must go,to hospital at once,9,他呼吸困难，需要急救,He _ _ _ and,needed first aid,10,令我惊讶的是，他考试没有及格,_ _ _,

23、he didnt pass the exam,too much blood,had trouble/problems breathing,To my surprise,根据汉语意思及英文提示翻译句子,1,我现在无法告诉你，我得考虑一下,think about,_,2,请在学校大门口等我,wait for,_,3,他很喜欢爬山并且不介意冒险,take risks,_,_,I cant tell you now. I have to think about it,Please wait for me at the school gate,He likes/loves climbing mountains very much and,doesnt mind taking risks,4,当你生病的时候，你最好去看医生,see a doctor,_,5,她习惯住在乡下,be used to,_,6,他下了公共汽车，问那个女人发生了什么事,got,happened,_,7,昨天，他同意带我们去博物馆,agree,_,8,史密斯先生掌管着那家大公司,be, control, company,_,When you are sick, yo