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1、职称英语考试必看的72组关键句型(3) xx职称英语考试必看的72组关键句型 38.“ _y as well notas”结构,此结构可译为“与其不如不”。One _y as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly. 39.“have only to do”结构,此结构表示“只须(消)就能”的意思。We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery _de by Edison to see the significan _ of it. 40.“not (no) unl
2、ess”句型No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed. 41.“betterthan”句型Better my life should be ended by their hate,than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love. 42.“as it were”是一个非常常用的插入语,意思是“好象”,“可以说”等。Apie _ of iron near a _g,though apparently
3、separate from it ,feels,as it were,the threads of this attachment. 43.复杂结构,在下面例句中,由于anyone的定语从句过长,把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。Though faith and confiden _ are surely more or lass foreign to my nature,I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able,diligent,candid,and even honest.Plainly enou
4、gh,that is too large an order,as anyone must realize who reflects upon the _nner in which they reach public offi _. 44.“notany more than”为:“不能,正如不能”。One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool. 45.
5、“By that as it _y”是“Let it be that as it _y”的省略形式,是由“be”引起的另外一种假设结构,意思是“虽然如此,尽管这样”。It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two,that the blood poison is,so to speak,a new product from an improved formula.Be that as it _y,the nerve poison does its business with _n far more quickl
6、y than the blood poison. 46.“if at all”是一个由“if”引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为“即将”,“即使”等。I can see only with great difficulty,if at all. 47.由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构。There have been opened up to the vast and ex _llent scien _,in which my work is the beginning,ways and means by which other minds more aurate than wine w
7、ill explore its remote corners 。48.“range from to”结构。这是一个常见结构,译时很多情况下应变通处理,不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。Computer from an assembly line pletely run by puters to a children toy responding to remote signals. 49.“the way”结构I always thought she was a mon-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discuss
8、ed. 50.复杂宾补结构In re _nt years,the development of sensitive and aurate measuring equipment has _de it possible to measure the acuity of hearing of any individual at different frequencies. 51.某些分隔结构1) 动词短语相关部分被分隔(当“ _ke use of ”,“take noti _ of”,“pay attention to”,等动词短语变成被动语态时)Use is _de of solar energ
9、y in heating houses.2)双重定语引起的分隔。But there is of culture another view,in which not solely the scientific passion,the sheer desire to see things as they are,natural and proper in an in _igent being,appears as the ground of it. 52.“to be doingwhen”是一个句型,多译为“某人正在做时,突然”。在简单的句子中容易看出,一旦句子变得复杂一些,可能就不太容易识别这种
10、句型。She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night,and were walking home together at about 10 oclock,when a “very big,very tall _n”,aosted them and de _nded their purses. 53.“tooto”句型Then I remembered how often I,too,had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day,too preoupied with pet
11、ty and sometimes even mean con _rns to respond to the splendor of it all. 54.“so much that”句型But he developed gradually a very musical English.He learnt to write senten _s that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it. 55.“when”引导状语
12、从句有时并不好译,不能一看到when从句就考虑译为“当的时候”,它还有许多种译法。Anything is better than not to write clearly.There is nothing to be said against lucidity,and against simplicity only the possibility of dryness.This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how much better it is to be bold than to wear a curly wig. 56.“notbecause”,有时可否定前面,有时可否定because本身,往往出现歧义。应根据上下文面判定。In
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