八年级下册复习导学案Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. -----By Nancy

1、八年级下册复习导学案Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks. -By Nancy一、基础巩固 重点单词(见默写卷) 重点短语1.打扫 2. 使他振奋起来 3. 分发4. 想出；提出 5. 推迟做 6.打电话给（某人）7.以前做；过去做 8. 照顾；非常喜欢 9. 试用10. 修理 11. 赠送 12.（外貌或行为）像13. 建起；设立 14. 对我的生活有影响 16. 张贴 重点句型 1. 我愿意协助无家可归的人。 I help homeless people. 2. 她在那里一周做一次义工来协助孩子们学习阅读。 She there once a

2、week kids learn read. 3. 我正在做一些标语张贴在学校周围。 Im making some around the school. 二、语法讲解 1. 动副短语：由动词+副词构成的短语，常见的副词有：on, off, up, down, out, away, in 等, 常见的动副短语有： (1). turn on打开(电器等), turn off关闭, turn up把音量调大, turn down把音量调小 (2). give up放弃, give/hand out分发, give away捐赠 (3). put on穿上;放在.上, put off推迟；拖延, put

3、 out熄灭, put away把.收好, put up举起；张贴 (4). take off(飞机等)起飞；脱下, take out取出, take away拿走，带走 ( 5). pick up捡起, cut up切碎, clean up打扫, cheer up使变得更高兴, call up打电话给(某人), fix up修理；装饰, set up建起；设立, look up(在字典、参考书等中)查阅, wake up醒来；叫醒 work out解决 注：代词只能放在动副短语的中间，如：turn it/them on 把它/它们打开 名词可放在动副短语中间或之后， 如：turn on th

4、e TV, turn the TV on打开电视2. 动介短语：由动词+介词构成的短语，常见的介词有：at, after, like, for, about,with等， 无论所带宾语是代词还是名词，都放在动介短语之后，如：wait for me, wait for the bus 三、要点突破 1. 辨析alone, along, lonely alone 副词，“独自，单独” along 副词,“沿着” lonely形容词，“孤独的，寂寞的” 例句：He lives alone, but he doesnt feel lonely. 译文： Go along the street. 译文：

5、 2. interest 可作名词“兴趣”，如：What are your interests and hobbies?interest 也可作动词“使感兴趣”，interest sb.使某人感兴趣，如：This book interests me. interesting 形容词，“有趣的”，修饰物，如：English is erested 形容词，“感兴趣的”，修饰人，be interested in (doing) sth.对(做)某事感兴趣 3. have difficulty/problems/ trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难 四、中

6、考链接 1. Jack, your mom is sleeping. Please the TV. A. turn up B.turn down C. turn on 2. We must study hard our dreams. A. achieve B. achieving C. to achieve 3. You could visit the sick kids in the hospital to . A. cheer up them B. cheer them up C. cheer him up 4. Tom volunteered in the countryside tw

7、o years ago . A. work B. working C. to work 5. The sports meeting was because of the bad weather. A. put off B.put out C. put away 6. Mr. Wang used to to work by car, but now he is used to to his office. A. go , walk B. go, walking C. going, walk 7. The teacher told Tom the school rules next time, o

8、r he would be punished. A. doesnt break B. not break C. not to break 8. She is not good at English. She has difficulty English newspapers. A. reads B. reading C. to read9. 你对阅读感兴趣吗？(中译英) 10. Thank you again for changing my life. (英译中) 11. 语篇翻译 Mario and Mary from Green High School give up several ho

9、urs each week to help others. 1. Mario 喜欢动物并想成为一名兽医。 He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 2.Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “Its hard work,” he says, 3.“but I want to learn more about how to care for animals.” Mary is a book lover. 4. 当她四岁时她就会自己看书。Now she is working for a volunteer after-school reading program. She works there to help