MST与HSRP实验报告

1、实验名称：配置HSRP、配置MST实现VLAN负载均衡实验要求的环境：硬件环境：cisco交换机4台，pc 4台软件环境：需要的软件工具、软件安装包：小凡实验目的：1）掌握HSRP工作原理2）掌握配置MST3）掌握配置HSRP实验步骤：任务一：配置HSRP实验拓扑图：HSRP实验拓扑图FO/15F0/14F0/13FO/15F0/14F0/13F0/14F0/15F0/0F0/15F0/14PC1Vla n 2IP:192.168.2.10/24GT : 192.168.2.254/24PC2Vla n 3IP:192.168.3.10/24GT : 192.168.3.254/24PC3Vl

2、a n 2IP:192.168.2.11/24GT: 192.168.2.254/24PC4Vla n 4IP:192.168.4.10/24GT : 192.168.4.254/241) swl配置en conf t hos L3-sw1 exit vl da vtp server vtp domain shadow vl 2 vl 3 vl 4 exit conf t spanning-tree vlan 2 root primary spanning-tree vlan 3 root secondary spanning-tree vlan 4 root secondary int vl

3、an 2ip ad 192.16821 255.255.255.0 standby 2 ip 192.168.2.254 standby 2 priority 150 standby 2 preempt standby 2 track faO/14 100 int vlan 3ip ad 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 standby 3 ip 192.168.3.254 standby 3 preemptint vlan 4ip ad 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0 standby 4 ip 192.168.4.254 standby 4 preemp

4、texitint range f0/13 -15sw mo trno sh2) sw2配置enconf thos L3-sw2exitvl davtp clientvtp domain shadowexitconf tspanning-tree vlan 2 root secondary spanning-tree vlan 3 root primary spanning-tree vlan 4 root primary int vlan 2ip ad 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0 standby 2 ip 192.168.2.254 standby 2 preempti

5、nt vlan 3ip ad 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0 standby 3 ip 192.168.3.254 standby 3 priority 150 standby 3 preempt standby 3 track fa0/14 100 int vlan 4ip ad 192.168.4.2 255.255.255.0standby 4 ip 192.168.4.254standby 4 priority 150standby 4 preemptint range fO/13 -15sw mo trno sh3) sw3配置enconf thos sw3exi

6、vl davtp clientvtp domain shadowexitconf tint range f0/14 -15sw mo trno shint range fa0/0 -1spanning-tree portfastendsh sp br4) sw4配置enconf thos sw4exivl davtp clientvtp domain shadowexitconf tint range f0/14 -15sw mo trno shint range fa0/0 -1spanning-tree portfastendsh sp br5) 分析5. 1 sw1 为 vlan2 活路

7、交换机，将 sw1 的 F0/14 端口 shutdown ,活跃角色将转移至sw2,当在 sw1上vlan2配置占先，当F0/14端口恢复时，sw1就重接管活跃角色。6)验证任务二：STP配置 实验拓扑图：MST实现VLAN 负载均衡1)swl配置enconf thos L3-sw1int range fa0/1 -2switchport trunk encapsulation do1q sw mo trchannel-group 1 mode onexitspanning-tree mode mst spanning-tree mst configuration name shadow v

8、erision 10instance 1 vlan 1-2 instance 2 vlan 3-4 spanning-tree mst 1 pri 4096 spanning-tree mst 2 pri 8192 end vl da vl 2 vl 3 vl 4 exit conf t int f0/14 sw mo trno sh2) sw2配置en conf t hos L3-sw2 int range fO/1 -2 switchport trunk encapsulation dotlq sw mo trchannel-group 1 mode on exitspanning-tre

9、e mode mst spanning-tree mst confituration name shadow verision 10 instance 1 vlan 1-2 instance 2 vlan 3-4 spanning-tree mst 1 priority 8192 spanning-tree mst 2 priority 4096 end vl da vl 2 vl 3 vl 4 exit conf t int f0/14 sw mo tr no sh3) sw3配置en vl da vl 2 vl 3 vl 4 exit conf t int range f0/15 -17 sw mo tr no sh exi spanning-tree mode mst spanni