2021年新目标英语暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：XIV虚拟语气（含答案）

1、XIV虚拟语气1. If he _, he _that food. Luckily he was sent to hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken2. The experiment has failed! I suggest you _again.A. tryB. tryingC. will tryD.

2、would try3. I wish I _you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see4. If my lawyer _here last Saturday, he _me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would have preventC. was; would have preventedD. were; would have prevented5. He _you more help, even though he was very

3、busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give6. Without electricity human life _quite different today.A. isb. will beC. would have beenD. would be7. If Einstein _alive now, I _him a letter asking him about his theory.A. is; will writeB. is; would writeC. were; will writeD. were;

4、would write8. If I _in Princeton in 1940, perhaps, I _with the famous scientist Albert Einstein.A. lived; could meetB. lived; could have metC. had lived; could meetD. had lived; could have met9. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD.

5、would be10. What would you do _you _a house on fire?A. even if; seeB. even if; sawC. if; sawD. if; see11. Would it be nice _it _ summer all the year round/A. when; isb. if; isC. when; wasD. if; were12. I wouldnt buy the dictionary _afford it.A. if I couldB. if I canC. even if I couldD. even if I can

6、13. _you were ill, she would have come to see you.A. had she knownB. Did she knowC. If she knowD. if she should know14. _she _ need our help, just give us a ring.A. If; willB. if; XC. Should; XD. Did; X15. _not for your help, tom would never have got the job.A. Was itB. Were itC. Was heD. were he16.

7、 If he _the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.A. would have answersB. answerC. should answerD. had answered17. If I _money, I _car first.A. had; would have bought B. had had; should buy C. had; should buy D. has; would buy18. _, Fabole would not have hurt himself.A. If he listened

8、to meB. As soon as he listened to meC. if he has listened to meD. had he listened to me19. If the country had built more houses for poor people in 197-, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _so serious.A. wouldnt beB. will not have beenC. wouldnt have beenD. had been20. If you _be f

9、ree, go to see him.A. shouldB. willC. are toD. may21. Has he gained weight? He would gain weight, but he _much.A. didnt eatB. doesnt eatC. couldnt eatD. hadnt eaten22. We are sure Johnson will succeed if he _our advice.A. followsB. should followC. would followD. has followed23. _he passed the contes

10、t, give him a reward as an encouragement.A. ShouldB. HadC. Would D. Did24. Had the first bus not broken down, they _the plane.A. would have caughtB. might catchC. could catchD. had caught25. Why are you late? I got caught in traffic; _I would have been here on time.A. howeverB. althoughC. otherwiseD

11、. anyway26. Had it not been for your help, I _exam.A. couldnt passB. cant passC. wouldnt passD. couldnt have passed27. We wouldnt have succeeded _your help.A. unlessB. withoutC. if not gettingd. not under28. _heavy industry, we would have no buses to ride in.A. WithB. WithoutC. If there is noD. Were

12、 there29. But for his help, they _over the mountain in such a short time.A. couldnt have runB. had not ranC. have not runD. could have run30. _you were left alone on an island, what _you have to do to keep alive?A. Supposing; wouldB. To suppose; wouldC. supposing; willD. to suppose; will31. The boy

13、is dead. We _him more treatments.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given32. What happened to the trees planted last spring? The trees _ well, but they didnt take good care of them.A. would have grownB. would growC. should have grownD. might grow33. I _like to have a talk with

14、 you.A. hadB. shouldC. want toD. will34. _you like _us?A. Would; joiningB. Should; joiningC. should; to joinD. Would; to join35. Would you _giving him a message for me?A. mindB. careC. liked. be willing36. Would you be _to step this way, please?A. too kindB. so kindC. so kind asD. as kind as37. I _p

15、lay football than baseball.A. would ratherB. would rather toC. like betterD. had better38. Id like to get a job. I _much rather you _at home and _care of the children.A. want; would stay; takeB. want; stayed; tookC. would; would stay; takeD. would; stayed; took39. I wish I _what _wrong with the mach

16、ine.A. know; isB. knew; wasC. knew; isD. know; was40. There is nothing left. I wish _so much money on clothes.A. I havent spentB. I had not spentC. couldnt have spendD. I not spend41. Well, it is high time you _the train.A. had caughtB. caughtC. will catchD. catch42. He talks as though eh _all the w

17、ork himself, but in fact Jim and John did most of it.A. didB. has doneC. doesD. had done43. He spoke as though he _in space at that moment.A. walkedB. would walkC. were walkingD. would have walked44. He looked _he had just woken.A. thatB. if thoughC. as ifD. like45. If only we _a recorder of our own

18、.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. would have46. Mother told me to put on my coat _I should catch cold.A. ifB. unlessC. in order thatD. for fear that47. She insisted that we _there for another two days.A. stayB. would stayC. stayedD. must stay48. I requested that he _ us some advice on how to do it.A. mus

19、t giveB. giveC. were to giveD. gave49. It was requested that the play _again.A. should put onB. would put onC. be put onD. put on50. it was suggested that he _given a special care.A. should be notB. not beC. mustnt beD. be not51. Why did Goli get angry? He asked that Jane _for Holland, but she would

20、nt listen to him.A. leftB. leaveC. must leaveD. would leave52. He insisted that she _fit for the job.A. be notB. wouldnt beC. wasntD. didnt53. Her pale face suggests that she _in poor health.A. should beB. wasC. wereD. is54. It is our idea that she _to England for further study.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. go55. What do you think of it? I think it is a thing