2021年新人教版常州高中高三英语第二次调研试卷及答案

1、江苏省常州高级中学20082021学年高三年级第二次阶段教学质量调研英 语 试 卷 2008.10说明:1. 以下题目的答案全部做在答卷纸上。 2. 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分考试时间为120分钟，满分为120分 第I卷(选择题 共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest doing ?A. Rearrang

2、ing some furniture. B. Selling the old table.C. Buying another bookshelf.2. How will the woman travel to New York? A. By car. B. By .train C.By plane.3. What does the woman mean? A. She will go shopping. B. She will work with the man. C. She cannot go with the man.4. How does the man think the woman

3、 plays the guitar? A. Worse than he. B. Better than he. C. As well as he.5. Why is the climate getting warmer?A. Pollution is stopping the suns heat leaving the atmosphereB. The ice at the Poles is beginning to melt. C. The suns heat is getting stronger.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所

4、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. At what speed did the man drive? A. 35 miles per hour. B. 40 miles per hour. C. 45 miles per hour.7. How does the woman punish the man?A. She will keep him at home. B. She will not give him money any

5、 more.C. She will not allow him to drive any more.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the woman going to do? A. To buy a ticket. B. To board a plane. C. To see a sign.9. How should the woman get to the ticket counter? A. Walk three hundred yards and turn left at the end. B. Turn left at the end and walk furt

6、her to a sign. C. Turn left at a sign and walk further.10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Companions. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a factory. B. In a store. C. In a post office.12. What is wrong with the radio? A.

7、It cant receive short wave programs. B. It sometimes makes too much noise. C. It doesnt make any sound.13. Who does the man think should be responsible for the breakdown? A. Himself. B. The woman. C. The postman. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the man?A. The organizer of the party. B. A new student. C

8、. A professor.15. What is the main purpose of the party?A. To give some advice B. To give some speeches C. To have some fun16. What should not be missed in the party?A. Eating, dancing and singing. B. The pie theyll be serving.C. The former students wise words. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why wont old peo

9、ple live with their children? A. They like to take care of themselves. B. They dont want to trouble their children. C. Their childrens houses are not big enough.18. Why cant all the old have their homes provided by the state?A. There are not enough for them.B. Their children dont allow them to.C. So

10、me of them dont like such homes.19. What does the man think of the situation in the future ? A. Much better. B. As good as before. C. Still difficult.20. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. Population problem B. Family problem. C. Problem with the old.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题

11、1分，满分15分)21. Of all the subjects, I like _ physics best because it gives us _ useful knowledge of things in science. And I long to turn _ scientist in the future.A. the ; a ; a B. / ; an ; / C./ ; a ; / D. the ; / ; /22. If it were not for the fact Mary _swim, I would take her to the island.A. could

12、nt B. shouldnt C. cant D. might not23. Only when _ possible to settle the problem.A. does the editor come will it be B. the editor comes will it be C. has the editor come it will be D. the editor comes it will be24. _there is enough sunshine and rain that the crops grow well?A. Where is it B. Is tha

13、t where C. Is it where D. Is it the place25. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do.A. moved B. moving C. to move D. being moved26. I dont suppose she could have done well in the exam last week，_ she?_, she almost failed to pass the exam. A. c

14、ould ; Yes B. has ; No C. did ; No D. couldnt ; Yes27. _ true events, the film follows the life of Braddock, a boxer in New York. A. Being based on B. Basing on C. Having based on D. Based on28. Mom, I cant see any point in studying hard at all the subjects at school. Come on, dear. Years of hard wo

15、rk will surely _ in the future of your career.A. make sure B. pay off C. bring back D. pay back29. Women have a long way to go before they achieve full equality with men in the workplace, just _ is often the case in many countries.A. as B. it C. what D. that30. In this experiment, they are wakened s

16、everal times during the night, and asked to report what they _.A. had just been dreaming B. are just dreaming C. just dreamt D. have just been dreaming 31. Recently the hospital has imported _ they call a scanner, _will be used to examine patients internal organs. A. what, that B. that, which C. wha

17、t, which D. which, what32. This information allows businessmen to keep _ of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving.A. sight B. sign C. touch D. track 33. The devotion _ too much time _ sports leaves too little time for studying. A. to; for B. of; to C.

18、 for; to D. to; of34. -Journalists have to work very quickly in order to _. -I know. I like that. Its very challenging.A. meet their deadlines B. earn a high salaryC. avoid being fired D. make both ends meet35. We missed our train, and _ the next train was delayed, _ we had to wait for two hours.A.

19、on top of that; so B. as a result; thenC. what was worse; however D. because; therefore第二节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are _36_ than housewives. Evidence shows that _37_ are in poorer health than the job-holders

20、. A study shows _38_ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this _39_ one point: Work is helpful to health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, _40_ loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel

21、 _41_ and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are _42_. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as _43_ between man and reality. By work, people _44_ each other. By collective activity, they f

22、ind friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work _45_ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于)_46_. _47_, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感) and a sense of _48_. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When _49_ finis

23、hes his writing or a doctor successfully _50_ a patient or a teacher sees his students _51_, they are happy _52_. From the above we can come to the conclusion _53_ the more you work, _54_ you will be. Let us work hard, _55_ and live a happy and healthy life.36. A. more healthier B. healthier C. weak

24、er D. worse37. A. career women B. the busy C. the jobless D. the hard-working38. A. that whenever B. whether C. that though D. since39. A. comes down to B. equals to C. adds up to D. amounts to40 A. 不填 B. off C. in touch with D. away from41. A. happy, interested B. glad, joyfulC. cheerful, concerned

25、 D. unhappy, worried42. A. busy B. free C. lazy D. empty43. A. a river B. a gap C. a channel D. a bridge44. A. come across B. come into contact withC. look down upon D. watch over45. A. means B. stands C. equals D. matches46. A. success B. death C. victory D. disease47. A. Besides B. Nevertheless C.

26、 However D. Yet48. A. disappointment B. achievement C. regret D. apology49. A. a worker B. a farmer C. a writer D. a manager50. A. manages B. controls C. operates on D. deals with51. A. raise B. grow C. rise D. increase52. A. in a word B. without a word C. at a word D. beyond words53. A. that B. whi

27、ch C. what D. 不填.54. A. the lonelier and weaker B. lonelier and weaker C. happier and healthier D. the happier and healthier55. A. study well B. studying wellC. study good D. studying good第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AJIUQUAN, Gansu Province, Sept. 6(Xinhua) - Chinas manned spacecraft Shenzhou-7 will

28、 be launched at an appropriate time between Sept. 25 and 30 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern Gansu Province, a spokesman said here on Saturday. The mission will accomplish the first spacewalk by Chinese astronauts. “All the major systems involved in the launching are now in t

29、he final preparation. The main tests for the spacecraft, the Long-March II-F rocket, suits for the space walk and a satellite accompanying the fly have also been finished, ” said the spokesman. In addition, the ground control system is fully prepared, including the launch site, the landing site, and

30、 the communication for observation and control. When Shenzhou-7 enters its orbit, one of the three taikonauts will conduct a space walk, said Zhao Changxi, a senior scientist with the project, earlier. According to Zhao, cameras would be fixed outside and inside of the ship for live broadcasting of

31、the space walk. While the last mission of Shenzhou-6, with a crew of two, was aimed at several days of manned flight, this time the task might be more stringent as one of its main goals is the space walk. Earlier reports said a crew of six astronauts had been chosen for the mission, with three manni

32、ng the spacecraft and three substitutes. China successfully put two manned spacecrafts into orbit in 2003 and 2005 respectively, becoming the third country to send an astronaut into space after the United States and the former Soviet Union(now Russia).56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. She

33、nzhou-7 is better equipped than the last two spaceships. B. Shenzhou-7 will be more successful than the last two launches. C. All the systems involved in the launching have been prepared. D. China is ready for the launching of Shenzhou-7.57. We can learn from the passage _. A. This will be the third

34、 time for Chinese astronauts to have a space walk B. Three of the six astronauts chosen for the mission will walk in space C. The space walk will be live broadcasted on TV D. Everything has been prepared except communication system58. The underlined word”stringent”most probably means A. challenging

35、B. encouraging C. interesting D. movingBTight-lipped elders used to say, “Its not what you want in this world, but what you get.”Psychology teaches that you do get what you want if you know what you want and want the right things.You can make a mental blueprint of a desire as you would make a bluepr

36、int of a house, and each of us is continually making these blueprints in the general routine of everyday living. If we intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide which food to cook first, and such planning is an essential for any type of meal to be served.Likewi

37、se, if you want to find a job, take a sheet of paper, and write a brief account of yourself. In making a blueprint for a job, begin with yourself, for when you know exactly what you have to offer, you can intelligently plan where to sell your services.This account of yourself is actually a sketch of

38、 your working life and should include education, experience and references. Such an account is valuable. It can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is extremely helpful in personal interviews. While talking to you, you could-be employer is deciding whether your education, y

39、our experience, and other qualifications, will pay him to employ you and your “wares” and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something tangible to sell. Then you are ready to h

40、unt for a job. Get all the possible information about your could-be job. Make inquiries as to the details regarding the job and the firm. Keep your eyes and ears open, and use your own judgment. Spend a certain amount of time each day seeking the employment you wish for, and keep in mind: Securing a

41、 job is your job now.59.What do the elders mean when they say, “Its not what you want in this world, but what you get.”?A. Youll certainly get what you want.B. Its no use dreaming.C. You should be dissatisfied with what you have. D. Its essential to set a goal for yourself.60A blueprint made before

42、inviting a friend to dinner is used in this passage as _.A. an illustration of how to write an application for a jobB. an indication of how to secure a good jobC. a guideline for job descriptionD. a principle for job evaluation61According to the passage, one must write an account of himself before s

43、tarting to find a job because _.A. that is the first step to please the employerB. that is the requirement of the employerC. it enables him to know when to sell his servicesD. it forces him to become clearly aware of himselfC Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet We are surr

44、ounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically(身体上). Diet products s

45、ignificantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go strai

46、ght for the scale(秤)instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels. On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we dont have to work to get resul

47、ts. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle. The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies b

48、ecause consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the che

49、mical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous. Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able

50、to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.62 From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A. diet products fail to bring out peoples potentialB. people have difficulty in choosing diet productsC. diet products are misleading peopleD. people are fed up with

51、 diet products63. One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _.A. try out a variety of diet foodsB. hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsC. pay attention to their own eating habitsD. watch their weight rather than their diet64. In Paragraph 3, “gain comes without pain” probably

52、 means _.A. losing weight is effortlessB. it costs a lot to lose weightC. diet products bring no painD. diet products are free from calories65. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?DFree and secure accommodation, no bills and even the odd home-cooked meal. It sounds like the per

53、fect living arrangement for cash-strapped students.Two mothers believe they have devised a way for struggling students to save on accommodation costs when they leave home to study at university.Kate Barnham and Amanda Flude have launched Student Swaps, an online accommodation forum (论坛) for parents and students, in advance of the introduction in September of 3,000 higher education top-up fees.Their website says, “The principle behind Student