动词不定式练习及答案

1、、接动词不定式做宾语的动词 三个希望两答应( hope, wish, want, agree,15. sb. pay(s) mo ney for sth.某人在某物上花费金钱11p romise),两个要求莫拒接(dema nd, ask, refuse),16. sth. cost(s) sb. some mo ney 某人在某物上花费金钱17.like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事设法学会做决定( man age, lear n, decide),不要假装在选择(P rete nd, choose)18.love/like doi ng sth 喜欢做某事1.tell sb.

2、 (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事2. wa nt sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 would like to do sth 想要做某事3.try to do sth.试图做某事enjoy to do sthtry doing sth 尝试做某事-enjoy doing sth 享受做某事4. hel p sb. (to) do sth.帮某人做某事5. be busy with sth.忙于某事=be busy doing sth二、接动词原形或者现在分词的动词6.

3、spend money/time on(doing) sth.花费金钱 /时间去做某事see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见 /听至U某人干过 /在干某事7.ho pe to do sth./ho pe(that)希望practice doing sth 练习做某事8.wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事make sb do sth使得某人做某事9.se nd sth to sb =se nd sb sth发给某人某let sb do sth让某人做某事dislike doing sth不喜欢做某事10.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事

4、hate doing/to do sth 讨厌做某事11. remember to do sth.记得要去做某事keep doing sth保持一直做某事L remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事12JTorget to do sth.忘记要去做某事spend(time)doing sth 花时间做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事mind doing sth 介意做某事13. pla n to do sth.计划做某事need to do sth需要做某事14. take sb. some time/m one

5、y to do sth.做某事花费某人时间/金钱look forward to doi ngsth 期望做某事动词不定式练习：一. 根据上句意思完成下句，使两句意思相近或相同，每空一词。1. He was so angry that he couldn t say anything.He was too angry anything.2. I don t know when we will have the meeting.I don t know when the meeting.3. He said he would write a letter.He said he would have

6、 a letter .4. That you read English in the morning is very important.It is very important you English in the morning.5. He was so strong that he could lift the stone.He was strong the stone.6. His father went to Beijing for his holiday.His father went to Beijing his holiday.7. They got up early so t

7、hat they could get there in time.They got up early there in time.8. His brother decided that he would buy the book.His brother decided the book.9. He hopes that he can visit the Great Wall.He hopes the Great Wall.10.I saw him go into the room.He was seen into the room.11. We made him work five hours

8、 a day.He was made five hours a day.12. Do you want to say anything for yourself?Do you have anything for yourself?13. We don t know what we shall do next.We dont know what next.14.I m very sorry on hearing the bad news.I m very sorry the bad news.15.He stopped and had a look at me.He stopped a look

9、 at me.16.I helped him with his English.I helped him English.17. My father promised （许诺） that he would buy me a bike. My father promised me a bike.18. The box is so heavy that I can t carry it.The box is too heavy me .19. “ Lie down! ” the boy said to his dog.The boy ordered his dog down.20. “ Don t

10、 make any noise,”mshee. said toShe told me any noise.二. 单选：1. This company was the first portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producing B. to produceC. having produced D. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, it more difficult.A .not makingB.

11、not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout above the sound of the music .A .making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don t know whether you happen ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bear

12、ing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .telling6. You were silly not your car.A. to lockB. to have locked C. locking7. The teacher asked us so much noise.A .don t make B. not make C. not makin gD .toldD. havi

13、ng lockedD .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _ firing any shots.A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued9. I d rather have a room of my own, however smallisit, than a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sha

14、ring10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbed D. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12.

15、The meeting next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry written you a letter at the time.A. to ha

16、ve notB. to not haveC. not to have?clear warnings beforeD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazineA. to be readB. for reading C. to read16. He could do nothing but for the bus _A. wait, to comeB. wait; come17 .It is a problem that doesnt needA. to solveB. solving18. There as man at the receptiont

17、rouble.A. making19. I rememberB. to makehimA. hearing, saying, to repairD. he readC. waiting; coming right now.C. being solvedD. to be solvingdesk who seems very angry and I think he meansC. to have madethe bike neededD. waited; cameD. having madeB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD

18、. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. - You should have thanked her before you left.- I meant , but when I was leaving I couldnA. to doB. toC. doing D. doing so21. Robert is said to abroad, but I donA. to have studied B. to studyB. to be studying22. I m gong to Xi an next week. Have you anything _A.

19、to take B. to be taken C. to be bought to 23. when are they in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if theyA. have survived B. are to surviveC. would survivedt find her anywhere.t know what country he studied in.D. to have been stud

20、ying to your parents?D. to buyD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened A. to have B. to be C. having26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, A. made B. having made C. making_ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy a good rest.no

21、bus at that time.D. being_ matters worse, it began to rain.D. to make27. AtA. no, to take B. no, taking C. any, to takeD. one, taking28. -Are you a student?-No, but I used .A. to be B. to was C. to doD. to be ahimselfin the living room.29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemedA. to enjoy, to shutB.

22、 to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.C. to settleD. being settled clock, and hope most of the journey by lunch time.C. to makeD. to have made30. With a lot of difficult problems _A. settledB. settling31. We

23、 re leaving at six oA. to doB. to have done32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier .A. understood B. to be understood C. to understand D. understand33. Who will you get the project for us?A. design B. to design C. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is mor

24、e land than the government know A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with it35. We are not allowedD. to do what with it_ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to play36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _A. much too heavy37. She feels so strong

25、ly better place to live in.A. to have playedD. be playing_ to carry all the way home.B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy muchthat each of us should have a role in making the earth aB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the

26、 person A. to send B. for sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears everything., but IB. to choose from difficult for usB. very too; to be worked outD. quite too, to work it out my application?A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be telling D. to

27、have been told40. There are five pairs , but I m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing41. The problem is A. so; work outC. rather too, to work out42. -Where should I -The personnel office is the place .A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC. send

28、for; for sending it D. send; to send it to43. I ve worked with children before, so I know what in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting44. I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamedD. should blame45. Can you ima

29、gine the questions I had our teacher?D. askA. asked B. to askC. asking46. Who did you the wall yesterday?D. have paintingA. have painted B. have paintC. have to paint47. - What s the matter with John?-He didn t pass the test but he still .D. hope thats living conditions.D. to improvingA. hopes soB.

30、hopes toC. hope it48. Much attention should be paid peopleA. in improving B. to improveC. improving49. that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming50. I would love to the party last night but I had to work extra

31、hours to finish a report.A. to go B. to have goneC. goingD. having gone51. My family considers a computer, which is considered a great help in ourwork and study.B. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be_ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn offA. to buy; to be52. Wit

32、h the plane their mobile phones.C. to take offD. would take off ve takemne_. A. taken offB. taking off53. Thank you for all the trouble youC. in helpingD. of helpingA. to helpB. with to help54. He is believed the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedC. passD.

33、 that he can pass55. - Will you have anybody the flowers? Yes, I ll have the flowers .A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant56. They are looking forward with hope from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearing57. Busy translating a book, he couldnC. hearingt helpD.

34、 to hearthe article.A. writeC. wroteB. writing58. Zhou Lan doesn t have to be madeD. written59.A. learnB. to learn. She always studies very hard. D. learnedthis cake, youC. learning ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made,60. I feel it an honourB, MakeC. To makeD. MakingA. to be

35、asked to speak here.B. to ask C. having askedD. asked61. He asked mehere earlier.A. comeB. to come62. Please tell himC. coming on the wall.D. cameA. don t draw B. to not drawC. not to drawD. not draw63. He wantedA. to have64. I d like_ a cup of tea.B. havingC. have_ a word with you.D. hadB. having65

36、. I came here my uncle.B. to see C. seeing 拒绝） A. hadA. saw66. The man refusedA. to take67. I can let youA. to haveC. to haveD. haveD. to be seenback his words.B. taking _ one ticket.B. have68. We often heard himA. to sing69. He was madeA. workC. tookD. takesC. having in his room.D. hadB. sings C. s

37、ang day and night.C. to workD. singB. working70. He stopped a look, but saw nothing.A. havingB. to have C. haveD. workedD. had71. My father was too angry _A. to sayB. not to say72. My brother was old enoughA. went B. goesC. goinghim73. It is timea word.C. to saying _ to school.D. to goD. didnt saysu

38、pper.A. of, to have B. for, to have 74. It s very kindC. of, havingD. for, to hasyoume.A. of, to helpB. for, to help75. It s important A. keptB. to keep76. Before liberation （解放）A. wentB. goC. of, help _ our classroom clean every day.C. to give D. keepthey had no chance to school.C. to goD. to be go

39、neD. of, helping77. He said he had an important meeting .A. attendB. would attend C. attendingD. to attend78. Please give me a piece of paperA. to writeB. to write onC. writingD. to write it79. I dont knowA. what doB. what will doC. what to doD. do what80. Your radio needsA. to be repaired B. to repair81. My wish is a teacher.C. repairedD. to repairingA. becoming82. I want B. t