2019英语高考二轮限时规范精练(十)

1、2019 英语高考二轮限时规范精练（10）注意事项 ：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。在论述题中， 问题大多具有委婉性， 尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点， 最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。 只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求。1Globaldiffer

2、enceinintelligenceisasensitivetopic,longfilledwithalargenumberofdifferentopinions.Butrecentdatahasindeedshowncognitive(认知的 )abilitytobehigherinsomecountriesthaninothers.Whatsmore,IQscoreshaverisenasnationsdevelopaphenomenonknownasthe“ Flynneffect ” .Manycauseshavebeenputforwardforboththeintelligence

3、differenceand theFlynneffect,includingeducation,income,andevennon-agriculturallabor.Now,anews tudyfromresearchersattheUniversityofNewMexicooffersanotherinterestingtheory:int elligencemaybelinkedtoinfectious-diseaserates. 2Thebrain,sayauthorChristopherEppigandhiscolleagues,isthe“ mostcostlyorganinthe

4、humanbody ” .Brainpowerconsumesalmostupto90percentofanewbo rnsenergy.Itsclearthatifsomethingaffectsenergyintakewhilethebrainisgrowing,th eimpactcouldbelongandserious.Andforvastpartsoftheglobe,thebiggestthreattoachildsbodyandthereforebrainisparasitic(由寄生虫引起的 )infection.Theseillnessesthreatenbraindeve

5、lopment_.Theycandire ctlyattacklivetissue,whichthebodymustthentryeverymeanstoreplace.Theycaninvadeth edigestivepipeandblocknutritionalintake.Theycanrobthebodyscellsfortheirownreproduction.Andthentherestheenergychanneled(输送 )totheimmunesystemtofighttheinfection.3Usingdataonnational“diseaseburdens”(li

6、feyearslostduetoinfectiousdiseases)andaverageintelligencescores,theauthorsfoundtheyarecloselyassociated.ThecountrieswiththelowestaverageIQscoreshavethehighestdiseaseburdenswithoutexception.Onthecontrary,nationswithlowdiseaseburdenstoptheIQlist.4Ifthestudyholdswater,itcouldberevolutionaryforourunders

7、tandingofthestill-confusingvariationinnationalintelligencescores.76、 Whatisthemainideaofthetext？ (nomorethan10words)_77、 Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)Thosecountriesthathavethe_arealwaysatthebottomoftheIQlist.78、 FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan5

8、words)_79、 Whatcancauseintelligencedifference？ (nomorethan8words)_80.Whatdoestheword“ they”(Line2,Paragraph3)probablyreferto？ (nomorethan8words)_书面表达假如你是心远中学高三 1的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 1对获得的帮助表示感谢； 2消除与同学之间的误会； 3努力学习，实现人生梦想； 4对学弟、学妹的建议。注意： 1 可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯2 词数： 120 左右开头已给出，不计入总

9、词数Highschoolisregardedasthebesttimeinaperson slife.Asasenior3student,itwonttakelongbeforeIgraduate.76、WhydoIQscoresvarybynation?/WhydoIQscoresvaryfromnationtonation?/DifferentIQbetweennationsmayresultfrominfectiousdiseases.77、 highestdiseaseburdens78、 inseveralways79、 Education,incomeandnon-agricult

10、urallabor.80、 Nationaldiseaseburdensandaverageintelligencescores.书面表达Highschoolisregardedasthebesttimeinapersonslife.Asaseniorthreestudent,itwonttakelongbeforeIgraduate.Now,Ihavemuchtosharewithmyfellowstudents.Firstly,Iwouldliketoshowmyappreciationtothosestandingbymealltheway,teachers,parentsandfriendsincluded.Withouttheirhelpandadvice,mylifewouldbedifferent.Secondly,itshightimetosaysorrytoclassmateswhomIhurtormisunderstood.Communicationandsmilesactasbridgestofriendship.Aboveall,Ivemadeupmymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy