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1、人教版高一英语上册必修一 Unit 3Travel journal第1课时练习及答案人教版必修一 Unit 3 Travel journal1. Warming up and Reading一、单词拼写。结合语境,根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。1The salesman _(说服) us to buy his product.2She is a _(毕业生) student in literature.3They_(终于) realized that the whole thing was a joke.4They have planned a tight_(日程表
2、) of travel.5He has the ability to_(组织)6The workers are _(决定) to finish the job on time.7It is one days_(旅程) to get to the seaside.8There were perhaps ten_(步) between me and the bear.二、完成句子。在空白处填入适当的内容。9Many people living in cities would actually _ _(更喜欢) live in the countryside. (prefer)10In school
3、, we always arrange all kinds of activities _ _ (按时间表)(schedule)11_ _ _(决心培养) his daughter in English, he spent much money employing English teachers.(determine)12Many young girls _ _ _(梦想成为) astronauts like Liu Yang. (dream)13Who will _ _(照顾) the children if their parents are away?(care)14He has _
4、_ _ _(下定决心) to go abroad for further education.(mind)15Finally, she had to _ _ _(屈服于) my new views.(give)16She _ _ _(喜欢) telling other people what to do.(fond)三、单句语法填空。阅读下面句子,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。17Ever since he caught the H1N1, Peter_ (suffer) from so much pain that he is coughing day and n
5、ight.18I am fond of Glorias attitude _life; she has never complained about anything.19Earth Day is a reminder that we need to care _the world we live in and that we should learn to respect life and nature.20Whats the girl like?She was a brave girl. She fought bravely and her enemy had to give in _he
6、r at last.21Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee _ milk.22_ you began, you must do the work well or dont do it at all.23Mary left him,_(determine) never _(set) foot in his home again.24It was yesterday_ he decided to make a trip to Europe.25. He is easy _
7、(approach)26He insisted that he_(do) nothing wrong and he not_(punish)四、课文概要。 根据课文大意,完成短文。Wang Kun and Wang Wei are brothers and sisters. They have dreamed of _27_ (take) a great bike trip. _28_was Wang Wei who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River. They _29_(ride) bicycles to travel al
8、ong the Mekong River,_30_source is in Qinghai Province._31_it enters Southeast Asia,it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and the plains where rice grows._32_ the difficulties,Wang Kun and Wang Wei were _34_ (determination) to begin their journey at _33_ altitude of more than 5,000 meters
9、in Qinghai Province. During their journey,they enjoyed the _35_(continue) change of the weather. Finally,they reached Dali in Yunnan Province,_36_ Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them. The four of them went on with their great bike trip.五、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMost people usually trave
10、led by ship and train which are driven by steam engine. It played an important part in many kinds of vehicles several scores of years ago. Who invented steam engine and what units could be used to measure the power of engine?The word “horse-power” was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt fro
11、m a workers family made the world first widely used steam engine. At first, he couldnt tell people how powerful it was, because there were no units at that time. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He named that unit one horse-power. In this way he could m
12、easure the work of his steam engine.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horse-power engine.37.
13、The main idea of the passage is _.A. how much power does a horse have B. James Watt invented the steam engineC. why Watts engine is called a ten horse-power engineD. James Watt first used horse-power as a unit of measure38. The story says that Watt made the first _.A. widely used steam engine B. hor
14、se-power engine C. useful engine D. engine39. James Watt was born in _.A. a farmers family B. a workers familyC. a teachers family D. a doctors steam engine40. One horse-power means the _.A. weight a horse could do in ten minutes B. work a horse could do in ten minutes C. work a horse could do in a
15、minuteD. weight of one horse BGood afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years old, nor
16、may your friends buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this co
17、untry. Use pedestrian crossing and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or pu
18、t it in a litter bin.Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years old.Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.41The main
19、purpose of this speech would be to_.Aprepare people for international travelBdeclare the laws of different kindsCgive advice to travelers to the countryDinform people of the punishment for breaking laws42How many laws are there discussed in the speech?AThree. BFour.CFive. DSix.43The underlined word“
20、contact”in the last paragraph means_.Akeep in touch with Bget in touch withCjoin Dreport44. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?AA policeman. BA lawmaker.CA teacher. DA lawyer.人教版必修一 Unit 3 Travel journal1. Warming up and Reading 参考答案及解析一、单词拼写。【答案】1persuaded2graduate 3finally 4schedul
21、e 5organize 6determined 7journey 8paces二、完成句子。【答案】9prefer to10.on schedule11.Determined to train12.dream about/of becoming13. care for14.made up his mind15. give in to 16. is fond of三、单句语法填空。【答案解析】17. has suffered考查时态。句意:自从感染甲流,彼得很痛苦,日夜不停地咳嗽。ever since引导的时间状语从句要求主句用现在完成时。18. to/towards句意:我欣赏Gloria对待
22、生活的态度,她从不抱怨。attitude to/towards.“对的态度”。19. about句意:地球日提醒我们善待我们所居住的地球,尊敬生命和大自然。care about“关心,惦念”。20. to答语句意:她是一名勇敢的孩子。她和敌人勇敢搏斗,最终,敌人向她投降了。give in to sb.“向屈服,投降”。21. with句意:“来点咖啡?”“好的,请也拿点牛奶来。我更喜欢加奶的咖啡。”由句意知,选with;该题易思维定势误选to,其意是“我喜欢咖啡胜过牛奶”。22. Once句意:一旦开始,你就必须把工作做好,否则就别做。once“一旦”引导条件状语从句。23. determin
23、ed; to set句意:玛丽离开了他,决定再也不踏进他家一步。determined“坚定的,有决心的”;be determined to do sth.“决定做某事”。24. that句意:是昨天他决定去欧洲旅行的。It was.that.是强调句型。25. to approach句意:他很容易接近。形容词后的不定式用主动表被动,approach是及物动词。26. had done; be punished句意:他坚持自己没做错事不应该受惩罚。第一空是坚持一个事实,不用虚拟语气;第二空insist是“坚持要”,所接从句用“(should)动词原形”的虚拟语气。四、课文概要。【答案】27.taking
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