英语选修六Unit-17-Section-Ⅲ-Communication-Worksh.ppt

1、1 n深(度)，纵深 adj.深深的 2 vt. 使恐惧 adj. 惊恐的，担惊受怕的 3 vi. 挨饿，饿死 n. 挨饿；饿死 4 n(面包的)一条 (pl.) 5 adj. 艰难的；不幸的；强壮的，强健的 6 vt. 做成功，完成 n. 成就，成绩,depth,deep,scare,scared,starve,starvation,loaf,loaves,tough,accomplish,accomplishment,1no longer 不再 not .any longer 教材原句Just when I was able to struggle no longer, I found m

2、yself within my depth. 正当我再也挣扎不动了时，我发觉自己够着底了。 Once water begins to boil, its temperature no longer rises. 水一开始沸腾，温度就不再升高。 I have waited here two hours.I wait . 我已经在这儿等了两个小时了。我不能再等了。,cant,any longer,no longer, no more,自填助记 Time or opportunity lost will return . 机不可失，时不再来。 She could find a way to get

3、into the valley. 她再也找不到进山谷的路了。,no more,no longer,2.I felt at least forty more following the first. 跟着第一个，我又感觉到了至少40多个同样的(人)。 (1)本句使用了“(be)of名词”结构，该结构常用来描述人或事物的特征，此时名词前通常带有冠词，在句中作表语、后置定语或宾语补足语。常用的名词有size, kind, type, price, height, depth, width, length, weight, age, shape, color等。,of the same kind,Fl

4、owers here are of many colors; you can choose any kind you love. 这里的花的颜色很多，你可以选择你喜欢的任何一种。 Your elder brother is a young man of wisdom and hell have a bright future. 你的哥哥是一位有智慧的年轻人，他前途光明。 The two boys but of different height. 这两个男孩一样重，但不一样高。,are of the same weight,(2)“(be) of 名词”可以表示所属关系，此时的名词多是表 示亲属

5、、血统、种族、国籍及出处的名词，常用的名词有family, blood, race, origin等。 They are of noble race and have a high social status. 他们出身名门并且有很高的社会地位。,(3)“(be) of 名词”结构中的名词是抽象名词，相当于名 词所对应的形容词的意思，说明被修饰词具有某种特征或属性。常用的名词有use, importance, help, value, interest, quality, service, benefit, necessity等。这些名词前可用great, no, little, any, n

6、ot much等修饰，以表示不同程度。 It seems that the book is to you. It seems that the book is useless to you. 看起来，这本书对你没用。,of no use,3scare vt.使恐惧；使害怕；惊吓 n恐慌；恐惧 教材原句Having scared the little beings，I began struggling to get loose and managed to break the strings that tied my left arm and slightly moved the strings

7、 that tied down my hair. 恐吓住这些小人后，我开始努力挣脱绳索。我成功地弄断了系在我左臂上的绳子，轻轻地解开了绑在我头发上的绳子。,The robber scared him into taking out all his money. 抢劫犯威胁他把所有的钱都拿出来。,They the dog by shouting loudly. 他们大声喊叫把狗吓跑了。 He made special noises to the birds his grains. 他发出奇怪的声音吓得鸟儿们不敢偷吃他的谷子。 A good scare is worth more than goo

8、d advice. 恰到好处的威吓比忠告更有价值。,scared,away,scare,out of eating,scared adj. 害怕的 scaring adj. 令人害怕的,4get/break loose松开；挣脱，逃脱；爆发 The animals cannot be taken out of the crates at the airport because they could get loose. 这些动物不能在机场被移出箱子，因为它们可能逃跑。 Violence in the city last night which made the citizens scared.

9、 昨夜这个城市发生了暴力行为，这使得市民们很恐惧。,broke loose,I tied the boat to the tree but it has come loose. 我把船拴到了树上，但是已经松了。,5starve vi.挨饿，饿死；渴望 教材原句After being almost starved with hunger，I showed that I wanted food. 在几乎被饿死后，我表现出非常需要食物的样子。 Because of the flood, the villagers are starving. 由于洪水，村子里的人正在挨饿。,The snowstorm

10、 starved the sheep to death，causing them great losses. 暴风雪使得羊群饿死了，给他们带来了巨大的损失。 He suffered from starvation and disease after he lost all he had. 在失去了所有之后，他因饥饿和疾病而受苦。,6And , for their doctors, by the Emperors order, had put a sleeping drug in with the wine. 这就不足为奇了，因为他们的医生按皇帝的旨意在酒里下了一种有助于睡眠的药物。 It is

11、 no wonder (that) hell sign the contract tomorrow. 他明天签约是不足为怪的。,it was no wonder,He had made a thorough investigation. he knew so much about it. 他进行了彻底的调查。难怪他对此事了解这么多。,No wonder, nobody was hurt in the school in the earthquake. 在地震中，这所学校无一人受伤，这真是个奇迹。 There is no doubt that he is one of the best teac

12、hers in our school. 毫无疑问，他是我们学校最好的教师之一。,Its a wonder that,7tough adj.艰难的；不幸的；强壮的，强健的；严格的 教材原句Were they funny, tough, nervous? 他们滑稽、艰难、紧张吗？ Being the new kid at school is always tough; try to help them fit in. 孩子刚入学时总会遇到些困难，尽力帮他们适应。 It is very tough on her that she should lose her job because of some

13、one elses mistake. 非常不幸的是，由于别人的错误导致她失去了工作。,He looked (to be) the toughest of all the challengers. 在所有的挑战者中，他看起来最强壮。 Mom was always very tough with us kids because she loved us deeply. 妈妈对我们这些小孩总是很严格，因为她深爱着我们。,8accomplish vt.做成功，完成，取得(成就)；实现；达到 (目标) Mr.Thomas was considered a man who would never acco

14、mplish anything. 托马斯先生被认为是一个永远一事无成的人。,We must try our best to this weekend. 这周我们必须尽力完成任务。 Being an accomplished cook, he enjoys very good salary. 他是一个技艺精湛的厨师，工资收入很可观。 It was a real accomplishment to finish the work in two days. 两天就完成了这项工作真不一般。,accomplish our task,9thanks to多亏；由于 Thanks to the teache

15、rs help，I passed the English test. 幸亏老师的帮助，我的英语测验及格了。 the bad weather，the match had been cancelled. 因为坏天气，比赛取消了。,Thanks to,thanks to, due to, because of, owing to,The project failed due to lack of money. 那项计划因资金不足而失败。 Owing to the shower，the baseball game was interrupted. 由于阵雨，那场棒球比赛中止了。 We must not

16、 get discouraged because of such a minor setback. 我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折就灰心丧气。,1 longer不再 2get 松开；挣脱；摆脱；爆发 3tie 束缚；拘束，限制 4thanks 多方，由于 5a loaf 一条 6 advance 预先，在之前,no,loose,down,to,of,in,.单词拼写 1Todays work shouldnt be (完成)until tomorrow. 2Modern divers can go under the water to a (深 度) of fifty metres. 3Li

17、ving in (艰难的) conditions will help you a lot. 4She moved quietly to avoid (使恐惧) the birds away. 5He (饿死) to death in a hunger strike.,accomplished,depth,tough,scaring,starved,.选词填空 a loaf of， got loose， tie down， thanks to， in advance 1I do not want to the children in any way. 2This knot here has ,

18、so tie it tightly. 3Its cheaper if you book tickets on the Internet. 4It was your stupidity that we lost the game. 5The gentleman passed bread to the beggar out of sympathy.,tie down,got loose,in advance,thanks to,a loaf of,.单项填空 1Polar explorers have to be extremely _ to bear the climate and other

19、hardships. Adifficult Brough Ctough Dcurious 解析：tough意为“强健的”。句意：极地探险者必须要很强健，以忍受气候和其他困难。difficult“困难的”；rough“粗糙的”；curious“好奇的”。 答案：C,2The homeless children were almost starved_death and starving_ love, besides food and water. Ain; on Bto; for Cfrom; to Dof; under 解析：句意：那些无家可归的孩子快饿死了，除了食物和水他们还渴望得到爱。st

20、arve to death“饿死”；starve for“渴望得到”。 答案：B,3The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible with the labor movement itself. AaccompanyBfinish Caccomplish Dcomplete 解析：accomplish this goal是固定搭配，表示“实现这个目标”，而finish和complete只表示“完成(一件事情)”，没有“实现目标”之意。 答案：C,4News of the robb

21、eries _ many people_ fitting new locks to their doors. Ascared; into Bscared; out of Cscared; away Dscares; out of 解析：句意：抢劫案的消息吓得许多人把他们的门换了新锁。scare o doing sth.意为“吓得某人去做某事”；scare sb.out of doing sth.意为“吓得某人不敢做某事”；scare sb.away/off意为“把某人吓跑”。 答案：A,.完成句子 1他们俩是双胞胎，因此他们一样大。 They are twins, so they

22、are . 2我们正在做的工作非常有价值也非常重要。 The work we are doing is .,of the same age,of great value and significance,3难怪他破了世界纪录，因为他一直在刻苦训练。 (that) he broke the world record.Because he had been training hard all the time. 4毫无疑问，2012伦敦奥运会对每个运动员来说都很重要。 the 2012 London Olympic Games is important for every athlete.,No

23、wonder,There is no doubt that,.单项填空 1There is no_ in pushing children unless they are talented and they enjoy it. Awonder Bneed Cpoint Ddoubt,解析： (it is) no wonder .“不足为奇”；there is no need to do . “没有必要做”；there is no point in doing sth.“做没有意义”；there is no doubt that .“毫无疑问”。句意： 逼迫孩子们没有意义，除非他们有天赋或者喜欢

24、它。 答案：C,2As we know, the camel is_ great help to the Arab. Ain Bwith Cof Dby 解析：句意：我们都知道对阿拉伯人来说骆驼很有帮助。“be of抽象名词”相当于“be这一名词的形容词形式”。 答案：C,仔细观察右面两幅图画，写一篇幽默故事，讲述“我”在星期天发生的“污水代墨”的趣事，反映“污染严重”这一主题。可以适当发挥。 注意：1.短文必须前后连贯；2词数：120左右。,3参考词汇：墨汁 ink；化工厂chemical works,Last Sunday I found special ink which cost no

25、thing.That was amusing. I was doing my homework at home when I found my ink had run out.Then I hurried to a store nearby to buy a bottle of ink.,On the way, I was astonished to find there was some black water in the river.I saw it flowing from the chemical works nearby, which was always pouring blac

26、k water into the river.What should I do? “Wonderful！” said I, “Why not use it as ink？”So I got some water and went home.It worked well for writing and I felt content with it.,Another bright idea came into my mind.The next day I went with some of my classmates to fetch more of such waste water and th

27、ey all thought well of it. I think that the environment is important to everyones health.It is necessary to prevent the pollution at once.It is useful to recycle the waste, too.,第一段：开篇点题自己找到一种特殊的墨汁 第二至四段：详述经过自己如何发现了特殊的墨汁 第五段：展开评论说明环保和可循环利用的重要性,句中定语从句、句中be doing .when .句型、句中be astonished to do 句式。句中非

28、限制性定语从句、句的句式和句中it作形式主语等高级句式结构的运用无不体现了作者扎实的语言功底。 另外，文中对关联词如Then(句)、Another (句)、The next day(句)等的运用使得段落过渡自然，衔接紧密。,个人轶事写作五部曲 个人轶事属于记叙文范畴，要遵循下面五个步骤： 1简述故事的梗概Introduction 给出简要的信息，说明在某时、某地你做了什么，遇到了什么人，在此之前发生了什么事情。 That was the worst day I have ever had when I was doing .,2故事的开始Beginning of the narrative 描

29、述这个带有幽默性质的故事是怎样开始的。 As I was waiting for a bus, a taxi passed by and splashed rainwater over me . 3故事的发展Development of the narrative 描写接下来发生的事情，即在哪些方面出了问题。 When we hurried to the station, there was a long queue and we had to wait for a long time.We got disgusted .,4故事进一步走向高潮Further development of th

30、e narrative 又有了新的插曲，使得故事更具有幽默性。 I was having a photo taken when my classmate fell into the water.Luckily, at the moment . 5进行总结Conclusion 故事的结尾写你和你的同学是怎样圆满地把事情解决的。 In the end, the keeper took us to the office and we dried out Jacks clothes.When we finally got home, my parents saw us funny and we all burst out laughing.,黄金表达 1表示时间的关联词： suddenly, all of a sudden, immediately, in the end, at last, eventually, at first, then, soon, when, as soon as, before, after, just before (after) 2有用词汇和词组： scream, shout, run into, catch hold of, get lost, get stuck, get into trouble,