新课标高三英语三模试题及答案

1、新课标高三英语三模试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman suggest?a. he should go to the movie. b. he should watch tv at home. c. he should watch a film at home.2. what does the woman

2、 think of the man? a. he is overweight. b. he is too thin. c. he is too tall.3. what do we learn from this conversation?a. mary is probably sick. b. mary always feels cold. c. mary is actually a warm person. 4. what does the man mean? a. joe will be earlier than they will. b. they will be earlier th

3、an joe will.c. they will save a place in front of them for him.5. whats true about nancy? a. she likes nothing. b. she likes to sleep late. c. she does not like anything.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答

4、时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. where does the man work? a. in a shoes store. b. in a movie studio. c. in a factory.7. what does the man buy at last? a. black leather shoes. b. red leather shoes. c. red plastic shoes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. at what time does the store open on wednesday?a. 8:00 a. m. b. 8:

5、30 a. m. c. 9:00 a. m.9. how much would you pay for this stores main product on saturday if it cost $100 during the rest of week?a. $ 90. b. $ 80. c. $ 70.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what is the probable relationship between these two speakers?a. mother and son. b. teacher and student. c. boss and secretar

6、y.11. why does the woman want to talk with the man?a. because the man failed in the exam. b. because the woman is a serious person. c. because the man often misses class.12. how many courses does the man feel very boring? a. two. b. six. c. eight.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. who is probably the woman? a. sh

7、es the sister of ms. elaine strong. b. shes the secretary of ms. elaine strong. c. shes the boss of ms. elaine strong.14. what time should the woman send the material?a. 2:30 p. m. b. 3:30 p. m. c. 5:00 p. m.15. what is the mans name? a. cordell. b. kordel. c. kordell.16. what is the mans telephone

8、number? a. 560-1287. b. 560-1828. c. 560-2187.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. how many kinds of pollution have been mentioned in this monologue?a. two. b. three. c. four. 18. which is the most serious pollution in todays life?a. air pollution. b. noise pollution. c. water pollution. 19. why must factories cle

9、an their water before it is thrown away?a. because it will pollute our rivers and lakes. b. because it will make us talk louder. c. because it will blow dirty smoke into the air. 20. what have your learned in the passage?a. we cant eat fish in the rivers and lakes. b. we should build fewer factories

10、 and make fewer cars. c. we should help to fight pollution. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. the doctor telephoned to say that he couldnt _ the meeting because he had to _ a patient.a. came to; attend to b. attend; attend c. join; treat d

11、. attend on; look after22. once out of the earths gravity, the astronaut is by the problem of weightlessness.a. affected b. effected c. related d. offered23. access the mountain-town is often difficult because of the bad roads.a. of b. with c. to d. on24. is a good chance that ii1 finish the work to

12、morrow.a. it b. there c. this d. that25. he soon found himself his new co-workers.a. in harmony of b. in the harmony of c. in harmony with d. in the harmony with26. her father gave her the _ of going on to college or starting to work.a. chance b. opportunity c. alternative d. possibility27. they the

13、ir side of the field very well.a. defended b. protected c. keep d. prevent28. i feel that it was time for me to _.a. take actions b. take an action c. take the action d. take action29. the towns drinking-water _ with prim chemicals at present.a. contaminates b. is contaminated c. is being contaminat

14、ed d. has been contaminated30. the students on the professors lecture now and then.a. took note b. took notes c. took notice d. took action31. only after reaching eighteen join the army.a. have you; you can b. have you; can you c. you have; you can d. you have; can you32. so funny _ that everyone bu

15、rst into laughing.a. she looked b. was she looking c. did she look d. had she looked33. a nice man that we all believe him.a. such; did he seem b. so; did he seem c. such; he seethed d. so; he seined 34. _ sat down for a rest the door bell rang.a. hardly i had; when b. hardly i had; than c. hardly h

16、ad i; than d. hardly had h when35. not only _ this machine, but _ it.a. can he run; can he repair b. he can run; can he repair c. can he run; he ran repair d. he can run; he can repair 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） i went to beijing this national holiday, and it was an interesting experience of my l

17、ife.my friends told us that taking the “hard 36”to beijing would be really terrible. so we didnt know what to 37. but we were pleasantly surprised when we finally boarded the 38 , which was relatively modern and 39 . during the 14 - hour ride we ate peanuts and talked. it was not 40 at all.it was mo

18、rning when we arrived. we stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much 41 . however, we had energy, first we tried to get return tickets to shanghai, but the tickets seller 42 us that tickets would not be on 43 for another two days. we were a little worried about

19、 getting 44 , but we made up our minds to 45 for the hotel to put our bags down. after fighting our way 46 the“ gypsy” taxi drivers that tried to 47 us one hundred yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it 48 cost us thirty yuan to get 49 we had planned to go. when we reached the hotel, there was a

20、window for airplane and train tickets. 50 the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, which we 51 . the most important lesson about china i ever 52 , is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much 53 . we were not able to get tickets, but the 54 agents（代理）could.w

21、hile in beijing we saw a lot of places of interest, most of which were very 55 . it was fun to be with thousands of people in one place, there arent any words to describe it.36a. chair b. bed c. seat d. bench37a. provide b. expect c. happen d. think38a. plane b. bus c. ship d. train39a. quick b. cle

22、an c. simple d. long40a. bad b. good c. easy d. hard41a. trouble b. food c. sleep d. help42a. promised b. informed c. advised d. persuaded43a. time b. show c. duty d. sale44a. behind b. out c. through d. back45a. start b. ask c. look d. pay46a. towards b. into c. across d. past47a. offer b. charge c

23、. bargain d. share48a. even b. still c. also d. only49a. what b. which c. where d. how50a. somehow b. however c. therefore d. otherwise51a. wouldnt b. couldnt c. shouldnt d. neednt52a. learned b. taught c. offered d. heard53a. harder b. earlier c. later d. easier54a. business b. transport c. travel

24、d. hotel55a. interesting b. crowded c. famous d. noisy阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 awashington the largest ozone (臭氧)hole ever observed has opened up over antarctica, according to the scientists of the us nat

25、ional aeronautics and space administration (nasa). they believe it is a sign that ozone destroying gases produced years ago are just now causing the largest quantities of ozone to disappear.this years south pole ozone hole spreads over about 28.5 million square kilometers, an area three times larger

26、 than the landmass of the united states.pictures of the hole have been offered by nasa. the hole appears as a giant blue mass, totally covering antarctica and stretching to the southern tip of south america.“the last time the ozone hole was close to this size was in 1998, when it spread over about 2

27、7.2 million square kilometers,” nasa said.paul newman, who works with nasas total ozone mapping spectrometer (toms) instrument on a nasa satellite, said ozone watchers had expected a big hole this year, but not this big.the antarctica ozone hole, first observed in 1985, is caused by the depletion (损

28、耗) of earth protecting ozone by human-made chemicals such as chlorofluorocarbons, known as cfcs.“even though these chemicals were not allowed to use from the beginning of 1987, they remain in the atmosphere and will continue to do so for years,” newman said.“this years large hole may have been cause

29、d by a change in a swirling high-level air current over antarctica, which circles the area and contains the zone hole,” newman said.56. the text is mainly about _ . a. the discovery of the largest ozone hole b. the discovery of the antarctica ozone hole c. the history of the antarctica ozone hole d.

30、 the size of the largest ozone hole57. the time 1985 was talked about in the text because it was when the antarctica ozone hole _ . a. was watched by newman b. was first closed c. disappeared d. was first watched58. there is a giant ozone hole over antarctica because _ over there. a. human-made chem

31、icals have protected ozone b. ozone has protected the earth c. human-made chemicals have destroyed ozone d. human-made chemicals have increased ozonebdemands for stronger protection for wildlife in britain sometimes hide the fact that similar needs are felt in the rest of europe. studies by the coun

32、cil of europe, of which 21 countries are members, have shown that 45 per cent of reptile (爬行动物) species and 24 per cent of butterflies are in danger or dying out.european concern for wildlife was outlined by dr peter baum, an expert in the environment and natural resources division of the council, w

33、hen he spoke at a conference arranged by the administrators of a british national park. the park is one of the few areas in europe to hold the councils diploma for nature reserves of the highest quality, and dr baum had come to present it to the park once again. he was afraid that public opinion was

34、 turning against national parks, and that those set up in the 1960s and 1970s could not be set up today. but dr baum clearly remained a strong supporter of the view that natural environments needed to be allowed to survive in peace in their own right.“no area could be expected to survive both as a t

35、rue nature reserve and as a tourist attraction,” he went on. the shortsighted view that reserves had to serve immediate human demands for outdoor recreation should be replaced by full acceptance of their importance as places to preserve nature for the future.“we forget that they are the guarantee (保

36、证) of life systems, on which any built-up area depends,” dr baum went on. “we could manage without most industrial products, but we could not manage without nature. however, our natural environment areas, which are the original parts of our countryside, have become mere islands in a spoiled and high

37、ly polluted land.”59. recent studies by the council of europe have declared that _ .a. wildlife needs more protection only in britain b. all species of wildlife in europe are in danger of dying outc. there are fewer species of reptiles and butterflies in europe than elsewhered. many species of repti

38、les and butterflies in europe need protecting60. why did dr baum come to a british national park?a. because he needed to present it with a councils diploma.b. because he was concerned about its management.c. because it was the only national park of its kind in europe.d. because it was the only park

39、that had ever received a diploma from the council.61. the last sentence in the second paragraph implies that _ .a. people should make every effort to create more environment areasb. people would go on protecting national parksc. certain areas of the countryside should be left intact (完整的)d. people w

40、ould defend the right to develop the areas around national parks62.which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?a. we have developed industry at the expense of countryside.b. we have forgotten what our original countryside looked like.c. people living on islands should protect natu

41、ral resources for their survival.d. we should destroy all the built-up areas.ctrees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products, they give him shade, and they help to prevent drought and floods.unfortunately, in many parts of the world man has not re

42、alized that the third of these services is the most important. in his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to buil

43、d warships, with which to gain itself an empire. it gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. when the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is

44、difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this. the villager wants wood to cook his food with, and he can earn money by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman. he is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees. so unless the government has a good system of control,

45、 or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.this does not only mean that the villagers sons and grandsons have fewer trees. the results are even more serious. for where there are trees their roots break the soil upallowing the rain to sink in and also hold the soil, thus preventing

46、 it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. the rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. when all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthle

47、ss desert.63. the purpose that the writer wrote this article for is _ .a. to tell people that trees are very useful to manb. to warn people not to cut down trees any more c. to warn that man mustnt destroy forests any more d. to explain how trees help to prevent drought and floods 64. in the writers

48、 opinion, _ , or the forests slowly disappear.a. measure must be taken b. people shouldnt draw benefit from the treec. government must realize the serious results d. unless trees never be cut down65. according to the article we know it is _ to prevent the forests from slowly disappearing.a. necessar

49、y but impossible b. necessary but difficult c. impossible and unimportant d. difficult and impossible 66. in the last two paragraphs the writer wanted to make it clear that _ .a. where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poorb. where there are many trees, there are fewer floodsc. where the

50、re are no trees, the land might become desert slowly d. floods will make the land become desertdcoketown was a town of red brick, or of brick that would have been red if the smoke and ashes had allowed it; but in fact it was a town of unnatural red and black like the painted face of savage（野人）. it w

51、as a town of machinery and tall chimney, out of which smoke trailed themselves for ever and ever. it had a black canal in it, and a river that ran purple with ill smelling color, and large piles of building full of windows where there was a rattling and a trembling all day long, and where the steam-

52、engine worked up and down like the head of an elephant in a state of madness. the town contained several large streets all very like one another, and many small streets still more like one another, inhabited by people equally like one another.a sunny midsummer day. there was such a thing sometimes e

53、ven in coketown. seen from a distance in such weather, coketown lay covered in a smoke of its own. you only knew the town was there, because you knew there could have been no such a place upon the view without a town.the streets were hot and dusty on the summer day, and the sun was so bright that it even shone through the smoke over coketown, and could not b