经典巧记不规则动词过去式和过去分词

1、巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词、AAA型（原形t原形t原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread阅读cutcutcut切，割，剪letletlet让putputput放置costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使伤痛、ABA型（原形t过去式t原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为，变得comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABC型1.原形 t ew t ownspeakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冷冻,冻结choosechosechose

2、n选择4.原形t过去式t原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeate n吃forbidforbadeforbidde n禁止givegavegive n给予rideroderidde n骑，乘seesawsee n看见writewrotewritte n写fallfellfalle n落下5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbee n是areweredodiddone做gowentgone走，离去riseroserise n上升，升起taketooktake n拿走，花费四、ABB型1.原形 t ought t ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbr

3、oughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thi nkthoughtthought思考2.原形 t aught t aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉抓teachtaughttaught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂食meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到，变得holdheldheld拥有，举行babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4.原形 t It t It原形过去式

4、过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到，触摸keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡觉sweepsweptswept扫地Spellspeltspelt拼写5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造mea nmea ntmeant意思sendsentsent送，寄spe ndspe ntspe nt花费dealdealtdealt处理6辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有，吃laylainlain置放lose

5、lostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold销售telltoldtold告诉sta ndstoodstood站立，忍受un dersta ndun derstoodun derstood理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeate n打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung悬挂lear nlear nedlear ned学习learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺下，位于showshowedsho

6、wed展示showedshow nspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻，嗅smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀sho nesho nedreamdreameddreamed梦想dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒来wokewoke nhidehidhid躲藏hidhidde n七、情态动词（无过去分词）原形过去式汉语意思cancould匕匕 厶冃maymight也许must/必须shallshould将要willwould会1.把动词原

7、形中的o改为a,变成过去式。过去分词不变如：become became, come came2 把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如：beg in bega n , drink drank , give gave , ring rang , sing sang , sit sat, swim swam , sinksank ,3 把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如：drive drove , ride rode , shine shone, win won, write wrote4动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如：get got , forget forgot5 动词原形中的ee

8、p改为ept ,变成过去式。如：keep kept , sleep slept , sweep swept6.动词原形中的an改为oo ,变成过去式。如：stand stood , understand understood7 .改动词原形中的aw / ow为ew ,变成过去式。如：draw drew , grow grew , know knew , throwthrew （动词 show 除夕卜，show showed ）8. 动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如：break broke , speak spoke9 .动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：sell sol

9、d , telltold10 .以ought和aught结尾，且读音是:t的过去式。如：bring brought , buybought, think thought , catch caught, teach taught11 .以ould结尾且读音为ud 的情态动词过去式。如：can could , shall should , will would12 .在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：hear hi heard h :d , say sei said sed , mean mi:n meant ment , dream dreamt dremt 13 .动词的过去式

10、与动词原形一样。如：cut cut, hit hit, hurt hurt, let let, mustmust,put put, read read red , setset14.动词的过去式有两种形式。如：dream dreamed/ dreamt learn learn t/ lear ned shi ne shone/ shined smell smelt/ smelled wake woke/ waked15 .不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：am , iswas , are were , build built, dodid, eatate , fall fell, feel fe

11、lt, findfound , flyflew , go went, have / has had , hide hid ,hold held , laylaid , leave left , lielay , loselost , make made , may might, runran , seesaw , smell smelt, taketook , wake woke , wear wore巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词、AAA型（原形t原形t原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread阅读cutcutcut切，割，剪letletlet让putputput放置cost

12、costcost花费，值hithithit撞击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使伤痛、ABA型（原形t过去式t原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为，变得comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABC型1.原形 t ew t own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblow n吹drawdrewdraw n画growgrewgrow n生长knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrow n扔，抛flyflewflow n飞2. i t a tu原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始dri

13、nkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3.原形t过去式t过去式+（e）n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿着forgetforgotforgotte n忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冷冻,冻结choosechosechosen选择4.原形t过去式t原形+（e）n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeate n吃forbidforbadeforbidde n禁止givegavegive n给予rideroderidde n骑，乘seesawsee n看见write

14、wrotewritte n写fallfellfalle n落下5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbee n是areweredodiddone做gowentgone走，离去riseroserise n上升，升起taketooktake n拿走，花费四、ABB型1.原形 t ought t ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thi nkthoughtthought思考2.原形 t aught t aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉

15、抓teachtaughttaught教3.变其中一个兀音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂食meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到，变得holdheldheld拥有，举行babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4.原形 t lt t lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到，触摸keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡觉sweepsweptswept扫地Spellspeltspelt拼写5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过

16、去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造mea nmea ntmeant意思sendsentsent送，寄spe ndspe ntspe nt花费dealdealtdealt处理6辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有，吃laylainlain置放loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold销售telltoldtold告诉sta ndstoodstood站立，忍受un dersta ndun derstoodun derstood理解五、

17、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeate n打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung悬挂lear nlear nedlear ned学习learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺下，位于showshowedshowed展示showedshow nspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻，嗅smeltsmeltshineshinedshin

18、ed照耀sho nesho nedreamdreameddreamed梦想dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒来wokewoke nhidehidhid躲藏hidhidde n七、情态动词（无过去分词）原形过去式汉语意思cancould匕匕 厶冃maymight也许must/必须shallshould将要willwould会1.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。过去分词不变如：become became, come came2 把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如：beg in bega n , drink drank , give gave , ring rang ,

19、sing sang , sit sat, swim swam , sinksank ,3 把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如：drive drove , ride rode , shine shone, win won, write wrote4动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如：get got , forget forgot5 动词原形中的eep改为ept ,变成过去式。如：keep kept , sleep slept , sweep swept6.动词原形中的an改为oo ,变成过去式。如：stand stood , understand understood7 .改动词原形中的aw / ow为ew ,变成过去式。如：draw drew , grow grew , know knew , throwthrew （动词 show 除夕卜，show showed ）8. 动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如：break broke , speak spoke9. 动词原形中的ell改为old ,变成过去式。如：sell sold , telltold10 .以ought和aught结尾，且读音是:t的过去式。如：bring brought , buybought, think thought , catch caught, teach taug