主谓一致口诀记忆

1、主谓一致口诀记忆I. 只用单数的：II. 就近一致的III. 用复数的IV .可单可复的(语法原则)L只用单数的=主语插錚表单一 集体名词整体看， smd连接两名词，或人或物不可分*EveryJ each以及no, 并用and连名词劳 三y neithe厂不毎代，所构合成正式单； News, means, works, 貌钗复数卖见！I单- 还有结屋学科词. 国. 书，剧名叢格言； 时重长度与价值.主单不曼随行拽.many, more than连单数，名词数量令半. 谓语单数不缶看口主语抽象表单集体名词整体看芋非谓语动词.从句表单一概念、名词所有格作主语, 谓语动词一股用軽.Seeing _i

2、s_ (be) believing,When and where we should go is very impo rtant.My uncles (be) not far from here.62. and连接两名词，或人或物不可分岸A writer and singer is coming to see us. Going to bed early and getting up early is (be) a good habit.The girfs teacher and friend is (be) a young doctor.S.Every, each以及ns并用emd连名词；

3、Every boy and every girl is going to college.Each boy and each girl(want) toserve the people in the future* 4.三?0rwithE不定代F所构合成正式单; Every, each, either, neither + of.,. Everyone, 5, News, niean&, works,貌似复数实则单;The news was very exciting.The glass works was set up in 1970.乩还有结尾学科词，国，书，剧名兼格言;The Selec

4、ted Poems of Li Bai 伙as |be published long ago.7时重长度与价值，主单不受随行控.当名词词组中心词为表时间.重量.距离，金额时, 谓语动词用里数.IH当主语后面跟有of as well a&, along with, with, rather than, like, but, except, besides, including, in addition to等介词短语时，谓语 相据主语的单育数形式确宇。The teacher as well as the students (bej excited,8, many more than连单数，名词数

5、量一个半， 谓语单議不多看.many a +富词单数+谓语动词里蜀more than one +名词单数+谓诺动词里蠢Many a ship has (have) been damaged in the Storm-More than one student seen the film.One and a half bananas is left on the table.II 就近一致的1-gAor, either.-or, neither.nor, not only.but also等连接的名词(代词作主语时，谓语动词 的单g嫩f应相据就近一致的原则.Neither you nor any

6、body else knows (know) anything about it.2. there be 句型There is (be) a ruler, two pencils and an eraser in the pencil-box.3 倒装旬中Here comes 玄 bus and five cars.Between the two windows (hang) a picture.IIL用复数的人们加警察，家禽并牛群，常作复数没问題；服装鞋袜及手套，自然全是用复数； 某些集体名词(people, police, cattle)只当袞数 看特，谓语只能用复数.The Police

7、 are (be) searching for them.And, bothSind连接不同人与物无疑也是用 复数。用and或both.*and连接并列主语，谓语 动词通常用复数形式4Walking and riding 世(be) good exercises.IV可单可复的（语法原则） 可单可复有8类，集体名词一大类， 看做墓体用单数，个体单看用复数. 不定代词聽问词，部分.半数及剩余， 这些作主看內容，该单该复看含九 The加分词形容词.指人一定是复数, 若与分词指抽象，仍用单数莫迟疑. ore of引导定从句，修饰复数是真的， 若the only在前头，从句指的是单一； 人口数目与比例

8、，大多.种类作主语； 许多、分数.百分数，是单是复看*文学 四则运算随意。1. 集体名词一大类，看做整体用单数，个体单 看用負数；某些集体名词作主语，如果作为一 个整体看特，谓语动词用单数，如果表示构成 整体的各个戚员，谓语动词用复数My family is （be） not a large one.My family 迟（be* watching TV. 这类名词有=aucHens class clubGOEmittEe company crew crowd enemy gowrnment group party public team populatRn giQup2. 不定代词疑问词，部

9、分.半数及剩余，这些作 主看内容-该单该复看含文；1) Such are his words.2) Those who want (want) to go please sign your names here,3 It is I who am tbe) leaving for Beijing4) All 日阳(be) present Lets begin the meeti ng.5) Now all has (have) been changed.All of my classmates wQk (work hard.7) What we need are (be) doctors,Wha

10、t we need (be) more time.3. The加分词形容词，指人一定是复数. 若与分词指抽象，仍用单数莫迟疑，叫h+形容词(过去分词)叽作主语表人时F谓语 通常用翊弓表物时，谓语动词用单数。The blind study (study) in special schools.4- one 引导定从句，修饰复数是真的， 若有the only在前头，从句指的是单一；This is one of the most important questions that ha been asked.She was the only one of the girls who Wd late f

11、or the meeting.S.A口数目与比例，Ropulstion, proportion, numbBr、 amount, quantitya grt number of/a great many + 名词無数 + 谓语动 词融a grwit cieal of +不可数名词KW语动词单数a (large quantity of / (large quantities of + 名词复数/ 丕SI数名词+i罰詡词与q u前tity的形式保a large amount of / amounts of +丕回馥呂词谓语动 词amount的形式保持徴Ex. Larg总 amounts of mo

12、ney 恥电(be) spent on the bridge. 負 number of stiidents have (have) gone to the countryside.om吾 单数iSi吾6大多(most, majority)、种类作主语孑Most of the studentsMost of the coal表种类比较=(be) dangerous. _be) dangerous.Men of this kind 赳色This kind of men7许多、分数.百分数，是单是复看意义岸四则运算随意-1) a lol of / lots of / plenty of * 名谓 语动词复数a lot of / lots of / plenty o