(完整word版)译林版六年级上册知识点梳理

1、译林版六年级上册知识点梳理Unit 1 The king s new clothes一、四会单词：magic有魔力的，神奇的clothes衣服clever聪明的foolish愚蠢的through穿过laugh笑，大笑Shout大叫another又一个each每个quick迅速的，快的think想，思考hard努力地，费劲地next下一个turn机会sentence 句子wear穿tell告诉little 小的child孩子二、四会词组：long long ago很久以前try on试穿point at 指着make new clothes for himshow sb. sth. = show

2、 sth. to sb.向某人展示某物为他做新衣服turn into变成make a sentence 造句in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服tell sb. a story给某物讲故事live in居住在Be nice to .对.好look after照顾it is ones turn轮到某人了have to不得不in front of在.前面walk by路过think hard努力地思考shout at sb. 对某人大喊三重点句型：1. Long long ago, there was a king. 很久很久以前，有一个国王。2. Two men visited

3、the king. 两个男人来拜访国王。3. We can make new clothes for you. 我们可以为你做新衣服。4. The two men showed the king his new clothes. 这两个人向国王展示了他的新衣服。5. The king walked through the city in his new clothes. 国王穿着他的新衣服步行穿过城市。6. What beautiful clothes! 多么漂亮的衣服！四语法：一般过去时（一）：一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday,

4、thismorning, justnow, a momentago, in May, lastnight / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before , when clause, in the past连用。eg:Long long ago,there is a king. He liked new clothes.Long long ago就是过去时的时间状语Be（am,is,are ）的过去式有 am，iswasarewere不规则动词的过去式：laughlaughedlivelivedLikelikedlooklooked

5、一般过去时的基本结构：1.主语 +be(was,were)+宾语 +其他Eg：He was a little boy.2.主语 +动词的过去式 +宾语 +其他Eg: We brought some bread and honey to the park.Unit 2What a day!一四会单词：sunny晴朗的windy有风的cloudy多云的rainy有雨的weather天气become 变成，变为honey 蜂蜜drink饮料Sky 天空bring带来bread 面包meet 遇见ant 蚂蚁high在高处meet遇见know知道cloud云rain下雨lose丢失parrot鹦鹉sh

6、ow展览，展示interesting有趣的，有意思的二重点词组：A parrot show一场鹦鹉表演fly kites/a kite 放风筝By bike = ride a bike 骑自行车high in the sky 在高空中Rain all day 下了一整天的雨well done 干得好Look sad 看起来伤心fly away 飞走Fly high 飞得高black clouds 乌云Become windy and cloudy 变得有风多云What happened?出什么事了？climb up 爬上hold onto 抓紧Watch a film看电影do housewo

7、rk 做家务Have a picnic 野餐on Monday morning 在星期一早上三重点句型：1.What a day! 多么糟糕的一天！2.The weather became windy and cloudy. 天气变得多风且多云。3.Whats the matter with sb.? = Whats wrong with sb.? 某人怎么了？ /出什么事了？四语法：一般过去时 (二 )：不规则动词过去式 ：Become（became）can (could)go (went )take (took)Bring（brought）fly (flew)see (saw)lose (

8、lost)Climb (climbed)happen (happened)find (found)want(wanted)Unit 3Holiday fun一四会单词：holiday假日，假期call打电话Bund（上海）外滩star星星Excited激动的 paper纸Ask问bottle瓶子二重点词组：Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆National Day 国庆节Summer Palace 颐和园 Great Wall 长城Palace Museum 故宫At first首先Tian anmen Square天安门广场a fashion show 一场时装秀heavy rain

9、大雨Come back to school 回到学校the summer holiday暑假go well进展顺利Pick some oranges 摘桔子be excited about 对.感到兴奋Ask about问关于 .的情况wear paper clothes 穿纸衣服holiday fun假期趣事It is time to do sth.= it is time for sth.到做某事的时间了二重点句型：1.What did you/he do for the holiday? 你/他假期做过什么？2.He visited the Shanghai Museum. 他参观了上海

10、博物馆。3.Did you go fishing? 你去钓鱼了吗？Yes, I did./ No, I didn t.4.Where did you go for the holiday? 你去哪儿度假的啊？5.I saw many interesting things我.看到很多有趣的东西。6.How was your holiday? 你的假期过得怎么样？7.We picked some oranges and went fishing.我们摘了很多橘子和去钓鱼。三语法一般过去时（三）不规则动词过去式Catch(caught)do(did)eat(ate)get(got)Wear(wore

11、)have(had)Unit 4 Then and now一四会单词：radio收音机 ago 以前use用watch观看telephone电话office办公室newspaper 报纸news新闻e-book 电子书with 用anywhere 随处，到处yesterday 昨天television(TV) 电视二重点词组：read e-book 读电子书listen to the radio 听收音机go on 继续on the Internet 在网上Buy things from shops 从商店买东西do many things 做很多事work hard 努力工作make fri

12、ends 交朋友all over the world 全世界do shopping 购物look out of 朝 外看spell 拼读，拼写make a sentence造句then and now 过去和现在wait for 等待mobile phone 移动电话，手机get angry 变得生气三重点句型1.He used the telephone at home and in the office to call people.他在家在办公室都是用座机给人们打电话。2.Mike s grandpa listened to the radio and read newspapers f

13、or news.麦克的爷爷通过听收音机和看报纸获取新闻。3.She bought things from shops.他从商店买东西。4.Now she has e-friends from all over the world.现在他有来自世界各地的朋友。4.What day is today?今天是星期几？四语法一般过去时（四）不规则动词过去式：Can(could)get (got)Read(read) 同音异形本课主要是一般过去时时态讲解的总结Unit 5Signs一四会单词：sign 标识careful小心，当心mean意思是floor地面litter乱扔垃圾restaurant餐馆s

14、omeone 某人smoke吸烟smell闻到outing外出游玩around在.周围二重点词组：No eating or drinking禁止吃喝be careful小心，当心No littering禁止扔垃圾want to do sth想要做某事No parking禁止停车go in进入No smoking禁止吸烟o.把 .带进 .里Danger有危险at a shopping center 在购物中心Wet floor小心地滑be on an outing远足No feeding禁止喂食in the forest在森林里No walking禁止踩踏tired and hu

15、ngry又累又饿No climbing trees禁止爬树look for寻找No shouting禁止大喊a sign on a tree 树上的标识No swimming禁止游泳walk on继续走路No picking flowers禁止摘花No fishing禁止钓鱼三重点句型：1. What does this sign mean?这个标识是什么意思？2. It means the floor is wet.3. It is time for lunch. 到吃午饭的时间了。4. Bobby gives Sam a banana.（give sb. sth.= give sth. t

16、o sb）.三语法：What does it mean?It means the floor is wet.它的意思是地滑。It means you canteat or drink there. 意思是你不能在那里吃喝Unit 6 Keep our city clean一重点单词或词组keep保持clean干净的make使.变得dirty脏的air空气Smoke烟ground 地面rubbish 垃圾dead死的messy 乱的bin 垃圾桶plant 种植More 更多museum博物馆throw 扔Skin 果皮slip 滑倒fall 摔倒二重点词组Keep our city clean

17、 保持城市清洁the pictures of our city 我们城市的图片Make the air dirty使空气脏Take the bus and the metro to school乘公交和地铁去学校Walk to school 步行去学校Move some factories away from 把一些工厂移走Put rubbish in the bin 把垃圾放入垃圾桶Throw.on the ground 把.放在地面上Plant more trees 种更多的树walk home步行回家Well done干得好live in the city住在城市Banana skin香

18、蕉皮Pick up捡起来slip on滑倒Go to hospital去医院三语法：1. What makes the air dirty? 什么使空气变脏？ Smoke makes the air dirty. 废气使空气变脏。2. What can we do to keep our city clean?We can take the bus and the metro to school.Unit 7 Protect the Earth一、四会单词：Protect 地球earth 地球save节约useful 有用的Much 很多waste 浪费reuse再利用energy 能源Mos

19、t 大部分coal 煤炭oil 石油drive 开车，驾车Wood 木头other 其他的plastic 塑料glass玻璃Project 课题poster海报gate 大门二、重点词组Come from 来自cut down 砍伐too many 太多save water 节约用水drink water 喝水use water用水Every day 每天in many places在许多地方Much water 大量的水waste water 浪费水Save energy 节约资源on earth在地球上A lot of energy许多能源make tables制作桌子Too much 太

20、多too many 太多Be bad for 对.有害plastic bags 塑料袋Glass bottles玻璃瓶do a project 做课题Make a poster 制作海报on the trees 在树上At the school gate在学校大门口protect the Earth 保护地球三、重点句型1. We use water/plastic/wood/.to. 我们使用水，塑料，木材做 .2. We should/shouldnt.我们应该、不应该 .3. In many places, there is not much water在.许多地方，没有足够的水。4.

21、Most of our energy comes from coal and oil. 我们的大部分能源来自煤和石油。5. We should not drive so much because cars use a lot of energy我.们不应该开车太多，因为汽车要使用许多能源。6. Too much plastic is bad for the Earth太.多的塑料对地球有害。7. We should protect the Earth and keep it clean.我们应该保护地球，让它保持干净。四、语法1.We use water/plastic/wood/.to. 我

22、们使用水，塑料，木材做.Should/shouldnt 应该 /不应该We should use paper bags and glass bottles./save trees.We should not drive too much.Unit 8 Chinese New Year一四会单词：Get收到food食物Rich富裕的plan计划firecrackers爆竹fireworks烟花二重点词组Hong Kong香港on Chinese New Years Day在春节这天Next week下周Chinese New Years Eve大年夜，除夕Red packet 红包lion dance舞狮Make some cakes 做一些蛋糕have dinner with sb.与某人吃饭Get sth from sb.收到某人某物at Chinese New Year 在春节The most important festival最重要的节日Cook dumplings煮饺子get the red packet 收到红包After dinner晚饭后talk about谈论Watch fireworks看烟花in the kitchen在厨房里三重点句型1.Chinese New Year is coming春.节就要到了。2.Suha