定语从句练习题及答案21035

1、。1 I think you re got to the point_a change is needed,otherwise youll fail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2The hours _ thechildrenspend in theirone-way relationshipwithtelevisionpeople undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which3 Many people who had seen

2、the film were afraid to go to the forest when theyremembered the scenes_ people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which4 There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5 _ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB.

3、WhenC.WhatD.As6 _ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are makingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7 There are many people_ only on-line activity is sending and receivinge-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose8 EBay,Amazon and WalMart are popular websites_people can sell goods toeach ot

4、her.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose9 On his 10th birthday.Martymanages to escape from thezoo and getsontothesubway,_he believes that he can go to the wild.A.whichB.from whatC.through whichD.that10 I hope_the little _I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;thatB./;by whichC.what;whatD./;with w

5、hich11 The farmers use wood tobuilda house_to storegrains allthe yeararound.A.with whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which12 This was a film_ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.there13 The thought of going home to his family was allkept him happy while hewas working abroad.

6、A.thatB.whatC.thoseD.which14 A container weighs more after air is put in_proves that air has weight.A.as B.it C.that D.which15 Can you tell me where Peter lives? Over there.The two storey house, _there is a garden.A.near itB.from whichC.in front of itD.in front of which16 Miss Green tookup the story

7、at the point_thethiefhad justmade offwiththe jewels.A.whereB.whichC.asD.when17 Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else_ ,is there?A.who to turntoB.she can turntoC.forwhomto turnD.forher to turn18 The year beforelast,partof SoutheastAsia was struckby floods,from_effects the people

8、are still suffering.A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what精选资料，欢迎下载。19 Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, _ as the namesuggests,eating doesnA.whoB.whereC.whichD.whatt take much time.20 LaterI want toreturnhome butcouldn t finda company _I coulduse_Ihad learnt.A.where;thatB.where;whatC.when;

9、whatD.that;that21Government reports,legalpapersand most businesslettersare the main situations_ English is used.A.whenB.thatC.howD.where22 We hope the measures to control house prices， _ are taken by thegovernment ， will succeed.A.asB.whenC.sinceD.after23 The boy theteachersconsidered_ failedinthefi

10、nalexam, surprisedthemvery much.A.to be the best；whichB.as the best student； thatC.to have been studying well； itD.such as a good student； which24 The president,together with his bodyguards, _ to the nuclear station_ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.havecome；whichB.came ； inwhich C.hascome； wh

11、ereD.come； inwhich25 Is there a gas station around_ I can get some petrol?A.whichB.what C.whereD.that26 There was_ time_ I hated to go to school.A.a ； thatB.a ； whenC.the； thatD.the ； when27 It was in the very house _ was built with stones _ he spent hischildhood.A.that； thatB.that； whereC.which； th

12、atD.which；where28 These wild flowers are so special I would do _I_ them.A.what ； can saveB.all what； can to save C.what； can to saveD.everything ；can save29 I shall never forget those years _I lived in the country withfarmers,_has a great effect on my life.A.that； whichB.when ； whichC.which； thatD.w

13、hen； who30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _days are limited,is full ofdifficulties.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whose1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I sp

14、oke 3.This is the hotel _last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5.That is the day _Ill never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6

15、.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which精选资料，欢迎下载。7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8.This is one of the best films _.A. that have been shown this year B. that have sho

16、wnC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book _the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10.The pen _he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in

17、 front of _sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose14.Im interested in _you have said.A. all that B

18、. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isnt such a man _he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at English, _we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I

19、went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I dont like _ as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons_they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, _is

20、 working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, _I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its

21、title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.Ican never forgetthe day _ we worked togetherand the

22、day _ we spenttogether.精选资料，欢迎下载。A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 28.The way _he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, _for many years, i

23、s still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.A.that

24、B.which C.for which D.who33.That is not the way _I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.I have two grammars, _are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as

25、were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kindof them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37.This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38.He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D

26、. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes. A. / B. why C. when D. whose40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened?- Yes, he told me all _ he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I

27、 shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44. During the days _, he worked as a

28、servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D.

29、what; that47. Is _ some German friends visited last week?精选资料，欢迎下载。A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected. A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of th

30、em C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _ eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1答案： C解析： where 在此处引导定语从句。2答案： B解析：本题考查定语从句。that 引导的定语从句又在从句中作spend 的宾语。3答案： D解析：由四个选项知该空格应填入定语从句的引导词，此句意义为：peoplewere eaten bythe tiger in the scene，所以先行

31、词scene 应该与介词 in搭配。4答案： A解析：关系副词 where 引导定语从句，修饰trousers，并在定语从句中作地点状语。全句意思为：在她擦手的裤子上留下了污迹。5答案： D解析：从句意看，本题考查定语从句的用法，故首先排除C 项。由于 when 在定语从句中只能作时间状语，而题干中的定语从句缺主语，因而排除B 项； as 与 which 引导非限制性定语从句时， which 引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，而as 引导的定语从句可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，其中as 表示 “正如那样 ”。 as isoftenthe case 为固定词组，意为 “这是常用的事；正如常见的

32、情形”。全句意思为 “正如平常一样，我们已经制订出了工作计划 ”。最佳答案 D。6答案： B解析： 由题干的结构及内容看，逗号之前， 应为非限制性定语从句，故选 B 项。全句意思为：“正如报纸上报道的那样，两国之间的谈判取得了进展。”若选 A 项，此句应为： It is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two.若选 D 项，此句应为： What isreportedinthe newspaper is that talks between the two.7答案： D解析： whose 谁的， “ 有许多人，他们的上网活动只是发

33、送和接收电子邮件。”8答案： A解析：考查定语从句。where 引导的定语从句，在从句中作状语。9答案： C解析：考查定语从句。through为介词提前，构成go to the wild through.。10答案： A解析：句子成分分析。第一个that引导宾语从句，第二个that引导定语从句，修饰thelittle。11答案： D解析：考查定语从句和省略。句中省略了they want;in which引导定语从句在从句中作地点状语。12答案： C精选资料，欢迎下载。解析： “ 在这部电影中 ” 斯皮尔伯格用了真实的演员而不是玩具，故用in which引导定语从句。13答案： A解析：考查定语

34、从句。all为先行词，关系代词用that 。14答案： D解析：考查非限制性定语从句；which引导非限制性定语从句指代前面整句话的意义。15答案： D解析：考查非限制性定语从句。in front of which在的前面 ” 。16答案： A解析：考查定语从句。where 引导定语从句修饰先行词at the point。17答案： B解析：考查定语从句及省略。完整形式为：Thereis no one else(that/who)shecan turnto;turn to sb.求助于某人。18答案： B解析：题意是 “ 前年，东南亚部分地区遭遇了洪水灾害，至今人们还在受此影响” 。由题中的逗

35、号可以判定出句子的后半部分是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是 floods 。从句子的结构可看出，定语从句中只缺少定语，也就是说，先行词在从句中充当定语，所以引导词要用 whose。19答案： B解析：本题考查定语从句；where 引导定语从句，又在从句中作地点状语。20答案： B解析： where 引导定语从句 ,what引导宾语从句。“ 在公司里我可以用到我所学的知识” 。21答案： D解析： where 引导定语从句，在从句中作状语，相当于in which。22答案： A解析： as 引导非限制性定语从句，表示“ 正如 ” ，并在定语从句中作主语。23答案： A解析：后半句为非限制性定语从

36、句，which 指代前一分句的内容consider sb to be。24答案： C解析：含有together with的介词短语只对主语起补充说明作用，对谓语动词不产生任何影响。 where 引导定语从句，where 在从句中作状语。25答案： C解析：本题考查定语从句。关系副词在定语从句中作地点状语。本句中around 作定语修饰a gas station。26答案： B解析：本题考查冠词和定语从句的用法。time 作 “次数 ” 解时，后接关系代词that引导的定语从句，即：This/Itis the first/second.timethat+ 从句； time 作 “ 一段时光（时期

37、） ” 解时，其前用不定冠词， 其后接关系副词 when 引导的定语从句， 构成： There was/is a time when. 。故选 B。全句意思为：有这么一段时间，我不想去上学。27答案： A解析：第二空是强调句型，强调的是状语in the very house。house 后是定语从句，从句缺少主语，用that或 which 引导；由于house 前有 the very修饰，故只能用that引导。28答案： C解析：在sb.do what one can to do结构中what one can是宾语从句，what 后不可再使精选资料，欢迎下载。用关系代词；在 sb.do eve

38、rything/all(that)one can to do中， that one can是定语从句，该从句中只能使用关系代词that ，everything/allthat等于 what ；在以上结构中 can后省略了动词 do，动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。29答案： B解析：第一个定语从句缺时间状语，因此第一空应该使用关系副词when；第二个定语从句缺主语，关系代词指代前面整句话，因此用which 引导非限制性定语从句。30答案： D解析：考查定语从句。 whose 引导非限制性定语从句，whose 指代 our life journey，在从句中作定语修饰 days。参考答案及解析1.

39、 A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2 C. 和谁讲话 ” 要说 speak to sb.本题全句应为Do you know the man whomI spoke to. 。whom是关系代词，作介词to 的宾语，可以省略。3. D. where 是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C. when 是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5 A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6 C. 解析同第5 题。7. A. 解析见第 3 题。8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是 films, 因此，关系代词 that

40、是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态 have been shown 。如果句中的 one 前面使用了定冠词 the ，则 the one 应该视为先行词。9. A.“ 谈到某事物 ” 应说 talk about sth.。 about 是介词，其后要用which 作宾语，不能用 that 。10. A. withwhich 是 介词 +关系代词 结构 , 常用来引导定语从句.with有 用 的意思 , 介词之后只能用which, 不能用 that.withwhich 在定语从句中作状语, 即 he iswritingwithapen.11. C. in front of which即 i

41、n front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语 .12. D. with whom引导定语从句 .with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with theengineer.13. D. whose 引导定语从句 , 在从句中作主语 family 的定语 .14. A. that引导定语从句 , 因为先行词是 all, 所以只能选用 that 引导 .15. D. the same .as 是固定用法 , as 引导定语从句时 , 可以作主语 , 宾语或表语 . 在本句话中 ,as 作从句的主语 .16. D. such

42、as是固定用法 ,as引导定语从句时, 可以作主语 , 宾语或表语 . 在本题中 ,as 作表语 .17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as 所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as 在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as 作宾语 .18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句 ,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句 .with whom放在从句中为 :I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as 引

43、导定语从句时通常构成suchas 或 the sameas 固定搭配， 其中 such 和 same修饰其后的名词， as 为关系代词， 指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as 在从句中可以作主语、精选资料，欢迎下载。表语或宾语。 Such 修饰单数名词时 , 要用 such a ., 本题中 such books, such 直接修饰复数名词 .20. B. things和 persons 是先行词 . 当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人, 又表示物的名词时 , 其关系代词要用that.21. D. who 引导非限制性定语从句 ,who 作从句的主语 .22.C. two thirds of w

44、hom即 :two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23.D. 先行词 person后有两个定语从句, 第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为 , whom 作从句中 met 的宾语 , 可以省略 . 第二个从句who could do it.who 在从句中作主语 , 不可省略 .24.A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成 the title of which25.A. for which引导定语从句 , 使用介词 for, 是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for 以. 而闻名 .26. C.当先行词被such 修饰时 , 引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27. A. 两个先行词 the day 都是表示时间的名词 , 但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语 , 因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语 ,因此要用关系代词which或 that来引导定语从句 .28.D.在 way、 distance、 d