[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟135

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟135公共英语一级模拟135第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句许配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选答案并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B解析My sister likes banana better than any other fruit.解析 根据“我妹妹最喜欢香蕉。”可知答案为B。2.答案:A解析

2、October the 1st is our countrys birthday.解析 根据“十月一日是我们国家的生日。”可知答案为A。3.答案:A解析Id like to have some meat for lunch.解析 根据“我午饭想吃肉。”可知答案为A。4.答案:A解析The flight is leaving at 6:50.解析 根据“飞机六点五十起飞。”可知答案为A。5.答案:B解析Mary bought a hat for her mother.解析 根据“玛丽为她母亲买了一顶帽子。”可知答案为B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C解析Last yea

3、r my mother went to Canada by plane.解析 根据“我母亲去年坐飞机去加拿大了。”可知答案为C。7.答案:B解析Winter is the coldest season of the year.解析 根据“冬季是一年中最冷的季节。”可知答案为B。8.答案:B解析Why is the boy crying?解析 根据“男孩为什么哭?”可知答案为B。9.答案:C解析My hobby is reading books.解析 根据“我的爱好是读书。”可知答案为C。10.答案:A解析I often go to the park on weekends.解析 根据“我周末经

4、常去公园。”可知答案为A。第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话后有1个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Whats the time now?A.10:00.B.9:55.C.10:05.答案:C解析W: What time is it now?M: Its ten oclock by my watch, but my watch is five minutes slow.解析 文中提到我的手表显示的是十点

5、，但是慢五分钟，可知答案为C。2. Whose bag is it?A.Jacks.B.Lucys.C.Mine.答案:B解析W: Is this your bag, Jack?M: No, its Lucys.解析 对话中问杰克书包是不是他的，而杰克回答说是露西的，可知答案为B。3. How often does the man go to cinema?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.答案:A解析W: Do you often go to cinema?M: Yes, I usually go there once a w

6、eek.解析 从回答“我一周去一次。”可知答案为A。4. Where are they talking?A.In a shop.B.In a bookshop.C.At school.答案:A解析W: Can I help you?M: Yes, Id like a bottle of juice.解析 根据“您要点什么? 我想要一瓶果汁。”可知答案为A。5. What does the man want to be when he grows up?A.A teacher.B.A worker.C.A lawyer.答案:C解析W: Can you tell me your dream?M:

7、 I dream of becoming a lawyer in the future.解析 根据“我将来想成为一名律师。”可知答案为C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. is this supermarket far?A.Yes.B.No.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析W: Is the supermarket far from here?M: Yes, youd better take a bus.解析 根据肯定回答和“你最好乘车。”可知答案为A。7. Where does her mother work?A.In a factory.B.In a bank.C.I

8、n a hospital.答案:C解析W: What does your mother do?M: She is a doctor.解析 根据“我母亲是一名医生。”可知她的母亲在医院丁作，答案为C。8. Where is Tom?A.In the library,B.In the classroom.C.On the playground.答案:B解析W: Did you see Tom in the library just now?M: No, he is in the classroom.解析 根据“我没在图书馆看到他，他在教室。”可知答案为B。9. Where does he ofte

9、n borrow English novels from?A.From his friend.B.From his teacher.C.From the school library.答案:C解析W: Do you like reading English novels?M: Yes, I often borrow those books from the school library.解析 根据“我经常从学校图书馆借英文小说。”可知答案为C。10. When does Jack usually go to bed?A.11:00.B.10:00.C.12:00.答案:B解析W: I ofte

10、n go to bed at eleven oclock. How about you, Jack?M: Thats too late. I usually go to bed an hour earlier than you.解析 杰克说“11点睡觉很晚，我通常要早一小时。”可知答案为B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What is the accident?A.A boy fell into the river.B.A boys bike is broken.C.A boy was hit by a car.答案:A解析W: Look! The boy is call

11、ing for help.M: Oh, yes. He fell into the river.解析 根据“男孩掉进河里了。”可知答案为A。12. What was the weather like last Sunday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.答案:B解析W: What did you do last Sunday?M: Nothing. It rained heavily, so I didnt go anywhere.解析 根据“由于下雨，我哪里也没去。”可知答案为B。13. Where is the girls dictionary?A.At home.B.

12、At school.C.On the desk.答案:A解析W: Can I borrow your dictionary?M: Sorry, I left it home this morning.解析 根据“我今天早晨把字典忘在家里了。”可知答案为A。14. How many languages can he speak?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.答案:C解析W: Can you speak English?M: Certainly, and I can also speak Japanese and Chinese.解析 根据“我不仅会说英语，还会说日语和汉语。”可知答案为

13、C。15. What does the man mean?A.He doesnt believe the cell phone is broken.B.He wants to see the condition of the cell phone.C.He doesnt know what to do.答案:B解析W: Can I have my cellphone changed? It doesnt work well.M: Let me have a look at it.解析 男士说“要先看一看。”可知他是想先看一下手机的具体情况，可知答案为B。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空

14、阅读下面句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白外的最佳选项。 问题:1. Lucy and Lily are twins. They _.A.look likeB.look the sameC.look after答案:B解析 本题考查动词短语。look like“看起来像”；look the same“看起来一样”；look after“照顾”。所以答案为B。知识拓展 其他常用短语还有：look out“小心，注意”；look at“看”；look for“寻找”，强调找的动作，要与find区别开来。find“找到”，强调结果。问题:2. Please tell me _.A.

15、it is whereB.where it isC.where is it答案:B解析 本题考查特殊疑问句作宾语从句的用法。特殊疑问句的语序是：特殊疑问词+谓语+主语。而在从句中作宾语从句时的语序是：特殊疑问词+主语+谓语。所以答案为B。知识拓展 这个题型中还经常考查的有：特殊疑问词+动词不定式作宾语。如：I dont know how to go therePlease tell me what to do问题:3. Im thirsty. I have to stop _ a drink.A.to haveB.havingC.have答案:A解析 本题考查动词的用法。根据句意“我渴了，必须

16、停下来喝口水。”应该是停止某事去做另一件事情，所以应该是：stop to do sth而stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的事情”，与句意不符，所以答案为A。知识拓展 此外，其用法还有：stop sb/sthfrom doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，句中from经常可以省略掉。如：Please stop the children from playing with fire问题:4. I dont like rice _ noodles.A.andB.butC.or答案:C解析 本题考查连词的用法。在否定句或疑问句中连接并列的成分时要用or，而不用and。所以答案为C。问题:5

17、. Today is _ colder than yesterday.A.muchB.moreC.many答案:A解析 本题考查比较级前的修饰词。其中只有much可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级表示程度，所以答案为A。知识拓展 其他可以修饰比较级的词有：a little，a lot，even，a bit。问题:6. He didnt go to school _ he is ill.A.whenB.asC.while答案:B解析 本题考查连词的用法。根据句意，后边一句是前边一句的原因，when和while，表示时间，连接时间状语从句。所以答案为B。知识拓展 as还可表示“当时候”。问题:7. We

18、 wont go climbing if it _ tomorrow.A.will rainB.rainC.rains答案:C解析 本题考查时态。在条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，所以答案为C。知识拓展 此外until的用法也相同。until“直到才”，引导时间状语从句，如果主句的时态用一般将来时，时间状语从句或条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。问题:8. Where is Tom now?He _ to Shanghai for a meeting.A.has heenB.goesC.has gone答案:C解析 本题考查时态。根据句意，应该是汤姆去上海开会了，还没有

19、回来，应该用完成时态，所以答案为C。知识拓展 have been to和have gone to的区别：have been to表示曾经去过某地，但说话的时候已经回来了；have gone to表示去了某地，说话的时候还没回来，正在那个地方。问题:9. Ill sleep as soon as I finish _ the hook.A.readB.readingC.to read答案:B解析 本题考查动同的用法。finish后边只能加动名词形式，所以答案为B。知识拓展 与此用法相同的动词还有enjoy。如：He enjoys reading books。问题:10. _ do you usu

20、ally go to the cinema? Once a week.A.How longB.How muchC.How often答案:C解析 本题考查疑问词的用法，根据回答“每周一次”，可知上边问“你多久去一次”，是对频率进行提问，其中只有how often是问频率的，所以答案为C。知识拓展 how long对时间长短或某物的长短进行提问；how much对价格和数量多少进行提问，但要注意问多少时后边要加不可数名词。问题:11. He died and _ nothing.A.leaveB.leavesC.left答案:C解析 本题考查连词的用法。and连接并列结构，前边的动词是一般过去时

21、态，后边的动词也应该用一般过去时态。所以答案为C。知识拓展 此类并列连词还有but和or。问题:12. In the exam, the more careful you are, the _ mistakes yonil make.A.moreB.lessC.many答案:B解析 本题考查句型。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越来越”，因此C不正确，而且根据题意应该是越认真，考试中犯的错误越少，所以答案为B。问题:13. My school isnt far from here. Its only about _ walk.A.five minutesB.five minutesC.f

22、ive minutes答案:C解析 本题考查，数词作修饰语的用法。复数的数词修饰名词时应该先把数词变成复数，再加。所以答案为C。 知识拓展 如果是由数词加名词构成复合形容词，就应该是：数词+-+单数名问。如：a two-thousand-word story问题:14. Hurry up, _ well miss the bus.A.andB.orC.but答案:B解析 本题考查连词的用法。“祈使句+or+陈述句”是一个表示选择关系的并列句，其后边的陈述句表示一个否定的结果，or意为“否则”。这种句型经常用到。and表示并列，but表示转折，都不符合句意。所以答案为B。问题:15. Must

23、I go there at nine? No, youA.mustB.mustntC.neednt答案:C解析 本题考查情态动同的用法。must开头的问句，肯定回答仍然用must，否定回答用necdnt。所以答案为C。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Jim was driving along a road on one night. Suddenly 1 became wrong with his car wheel (轮胎). He did not know 2 to do and, worse still, he did

24、not have a 3 wheel with him! Joe 4 to passing cars, but not even one of them stopped. At last, he tried a car just 5 his own. To his surprise, the car stopped and a young 6 got out. Joe felt hopeless 7 he didnt think she could help him. The lady, 8 , gave him her own spare wheel, but Joe had to say

25、that he had never changed a wheel in his life! She began to work 9 and fitted(安装) the wheel 10 a few minutes. 1.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing答案:A解析 本题考查不定代词。anything应该用在否定句或疑问句中，所以不正确。根据句意应该是车子出了毛病，C不正确。所以答案为A。2.A.howB.whatC.where答案:B解析 本题考查句意理解。应该是不知道做什么，所以答案为B。3.A.usefulB.secondC.spare答案:C解析 本题考查

26、固定用法。备用轮胎：spare wheel。所以答案为C。4.A.saidB.spokeC.shouted答案:C解析 本题考查动词辨析。say强调说话的内容；speak表示说某种语言；shout“喊，大声说”。根据句意答案为C。5.A.asB.likeC.for答案:B解析 本题考查介词。根据句意，应是像他那样的车。as后加句子或介词短语；like后加名问或代词，所以答案为B。6.A.manB.womanC.people答案:B解析 本题考查上下文理解。根据后文的she可知下车的是位女士，所以答案为B。7.A.butB.thoughC.because答案:C解析 本题考查连词。根据句意应该是

27、由于看到是位女士，所以觉得没希望。答案为C。8.A.butB.howeverC.for example答案:B解析 本题考查连词。后边讲的是这位女土使他感到出乎意料，所以应用表示转折关系的连词。而but前后不能加逗号，所以答案为B。9.A.at onceB.at firstC.at last答案:A解析 本题考查短语辨析。at once“立刻，马上”；at first“首先”；at last“最后，最终”。根据句意(她马上开始工作)答案为A。10.A.inB.afterC.about答案:B解析 本题考查介词。根据句意应是说女士几分钟后就安好了轮胎。所以答案为B。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语

28、配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相我们的地的选项。 A. cat B. classmate C. raincoat D. nurse E. book F. hotel G. window 1. People wear it when it rains.答案:C解析 下雨时人们穿raincoat(雨衣)。2. It catches mice for us.答案:A解析 cat(猫)抓老鼠。3. People look out from it.答案:G解析 人们通过window(窗户)向外望。4. He/She studies with you in school.答案:B解析 class

29、mate(同学)和我们一起在学校学习。5. She works in a hospital.答案:D解析 nurse(护土)在医院工作。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从A(Right.)、B(Wrong.)、C(Doesnt say.)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 Tom goes to see his grandfather with his father. In the train Tom often puts his head out of the window. His father says, Tom, dont put your head out of the window.

30、 But Torn goes on putting his head out of the window. His father takes Toms hat quickly and hides it behind his back and says to Tom, You see your hat is gone. Tom is afraid, his father says, Well, if you whistle once, perhaps your hat will come back. Tom whistles. His father puts his hat on Toms he

31、ad quickly. Oh, its wonderful, Tom laughs and says. He quickly takes his fathers hat and throws it out of the window. Now its your turn to whistle, Dad! he says happily. 1. Tom goes to see his grandfather alone.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 根据第一段第一句可知答案为B。2. They go there by train.A.Right.B.Wr

32、ong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根据第一段第二句可知答案为A。3. Toms father told him not to put his head out of the window.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根据第一段第三句可知答案为A。4. Both Tom and his father whistle and his hat is on Toms head again.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 根据第二段可知答案为B。5. Toms father is a magician.A.

33、Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中没有提到汤姆父亲的职业，所以答案为C。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确选项。 Tom lives in a small town in England. He used to stay in his own country for his holidays. But last year he thought, Ive never been outside this country. All my friends have been to Spain, and they all said

34、 it was nice there. So Im going there this year. So he went to Spain and stayed in a small hotel(旅馆) for a few days. One day, he went out for a walk. In England, people drive on the lea, but in Spain they drive on the right, Tom forgot about this. While he was crossing a busy street, a bicycle knock

35、ed him down (撞倒). Tom lay on the ground for a few seconds. Then he sat up and said, Where am I? An old man was selling maps at the side of the street, and he ran to Tom at once and said, Maps of the city, sir. 1. Where does Toni come from?A.Spain.B.England.C.City.答案:B解析 文章第一段第一句就告诉我们汤姆住在英国的一个小镇，所以答案

36、为A。2. What did he used to do?A.He used to go abroad.B.He used to go to Spain.C.He used to spend holidays in his own country.答案:C解析 文章虽然讲的是汤姆去西班牙旅游，但第一段告诉我们他过去是在自己的国家度假的。所以答案为C。3. Which side do English people drive on the road?A.On the left.B.On the right.C.Both sides.答案:A解析 根据第二段In England，people dr

37、ive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right可知答案为A。4. Why did Tom get hit by a bike7A.He was in a hurry.B.He walked on the wrong side.C.He was careless.答案:B解析 文章第二段讲至In England，people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right，Tom forgot about this从这句话就可以推断出汤姆是走错了行驶的方向。所以答案为B。5

38、. What did the map seller want to doeA.He wanted to help Tom.B.He wanted to tell Torn where he was.C.He wanted to sell map to Tom.答案:C解析 根据最后一段汤姆问自己在哪，而卖报人立刻跑过来对他说，“先生，本市地图。”可以推断出他是想卖报纸给汤姆。答案为C。 Is your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a good friend to your family, but if you choose t

39、he wrong kind of dog, it can cause you a lot of trouble. Family should sit down and discuss the problems before buying a dog. Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parents are the ones who are really responsible (有责任的) for seeing that the animal is properly cared for

40、. If you dont know much about dogs, its a good idea to go to the library for books about different kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a young dog. Dogs of different kinds change in popularity as the years go by. One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd (牧羊犬 ). T

41、his is because it provides protection. The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children. If your house is not big, a toy dog may be a good choice(选择). These dogs are very small and easy to train. They dont need to be walked daily. 6. Why dogs s

42、ometimes cause trouble?A.They are kind.B.People may choose the wrong dog.C.They are hard to train.答案:B解析 文章第一段第二句就告诉我们如果选错了狗就会带来很多麻烦，所以答案为B。7. What should people do before they buy a dogeA.Learn something about the dog.B.Discuss with family members.C.Discuss with other people.答案:B解析 根据第二段第一句可知答案为B。8. If you dont know much about dogs, what should you do?A.Buy books.B.Find a teacher.C.Go to library for books.答案:C解析 根据第二段第三句，可知答案为C。9. Why is the German shepherd the most popular?A.It is kind.B.It is powerful and can provide protectionC.It is very interesting.答案:B