高中英语基础巩固(Unit13Healthyeating)大纲人教版第一册

1、高中英语人教大纲版第1 册 基础巩固（ unit13 healthy eating ）基础巩固汉英翻译1. 一块巧克力 _答案 : a bar of chocolate2. 保持健康 _答案 : keep fit3. 小心 _答案 : be careful with4. 一天三次 _答案 : three times a day5. 对有害 _答案 : be harmful to6. 提建议 _答案 : offer advice about/on7. 均衡的膳食 _答案 : a balanced diet8. 减肥 _答案 : lose weight9. 有利于增强我们的体质 _答案 : hel

2、p build our body10. 把切碎 _答案 : o pieces单项填空1. just likeproteinand vitamins,somenutrientslikefiberand mineralshelp_our body functioning well.a.makeb.stopc.suggestd.keep解析 : keep sth./sb.doing表示“使一直” ， keep our body functioning well表示“使我们的身体功能正常”。 make不能和后面的 functioning搭配； stop 表示“阻止” ，意义不对； sug

3、gest答案 : d2. they couldnot_uswhen we climbedthe mountain.andafter a while,theywereleft far behind.a.keep up withb.put up withc.get along withd.make up for解析 : keep up with意为“赶上” ； put up with意为“忍受” ； get alongwith 意为“相处，进展”； make up for意为“补偿” 。 b、c、 d答案 : a3. even after hours of work his_never seems

4、 to give out.a.energyb.forcec.powerd.fuel解析 : energy意为“精力，能源” ;force 意为“暴力，军力”;power 意为“动力，权力，能力” ;fuel意为“燃料，油料” 。句意是“即使工作几个小时后，他的精力似乎仍没有用用心爱心专心1答案 : a4. according to his judgment,i had better_my hopes on the good news we hadyesterday.a.putb.liec.dependd.base解析 : base my hopes on sth.意为“把我的希望寄托在上面”。

5、其他选项虽然可以和on答案 : d5. she works so fast that i cant keep _with her.a.paceb.awayc.ond.going解析 : keep pace withsb. 意为“跟上，与同步” 。其余选项无法与前面she works so fast答案 : a6. she has got so fatthat the doctor had to put her_ .a.with a strict dietb.on a strict dietc.for a strict dietd.in a strict diet解析 : put sb.on a

6、 strict diet答案 : b7. tell the men that they can rest for an hour.does that_me,too?a.do withb.go forc.come withd.fit for解析 : go for sb.答案 : b8. dont hesitate any more.you have to_a choice.a.takeb.receivec.gived.make解析 : make a choice答案 : d9. i often see lights in that empty house.do you think i_repor

7、t it to thepolice?a.shouldb.mayc.willd.can解析 : “常看到那所空房子的灯亮着”是一件令人生疑的事情，所以问“我应该向警察报告答案 : a10. i _the habit of eating between meals when i was at kindergarten.a.createdb.developedc.equippedd.invented解析 : develop 可作“养成，培养”解;develop the habit of答案 : b11. a hurricane hit the city last night and a large_

8、of damage was done in a very short time.a.numberb.dealc.amountd.sum解析 : a large number of修饰可数名词 ;a great/good deal of或 a large amount of修饰不可数名词 ;a large sum of答案 : c12. i am_ _ money this week;can you lend me some?用心爱心专心2a.lack ofb.lacking forc.short ofd.short for解析 : “缺乏，缺少” ，常用 be lacking of或 be s

9、hort of答案 : c13. why,you look tired.yes.i _awake the whole night.a.was stayedb.was s tayingc.have stayedd.stayed解析 : stay答案 : d14. this soup_chicken but i thought you said it was vegetable.a.tastesb.tastes ofc.is tastingd.is tasting of解析 : taste of答案 : b15. would you like some more chicken?no,thanks

10、.i am_a diet and im trying to_weight.a.on;loseb.on;put onc.in;haved.in;lose解析 : on a diet是固定短语，意为“节食”;lose weight答案 : a介词、副词填空1. a balanced diet combined_exercise is the recipe_a healthy life.答案 : with ； for2. a healthy diet should include a variety _food,most _which should be rich_nutrients.答案 : of

11、;of;in3. many people today make choices_theireatinghabitsbased_what theybelieve.答案 : about;on4. a mouse potato is someone who sits_his or her computer all day and eats junk food _regular meals.答案 : in front of;instead of5. you may wanttoget asmuch food_possible when hungry,butitisnotgood_your health

12、.答案 : as;for6. cut the bacon_piecesand mix itwithchopped tomatoesand thenspoon someof the mixture_the bread and roll_ .答案 : into;onto;up7. fat can keep us_feeling cold_freezing weather.答案 : from;in用心爱心专心38. ifwe are short_nutrients,_proteinand calcium,wewillfeelsick.答案 : of;like9. instead_going_adie

13、t,sheeats lessfatand sugar and exercisesmore.答案 : of;on10. she offered me some advice _how to do _the hair.答案 : on/about;up句型转换完成 b 句，使其与a 句意思相同或相近。( 每空一词 )1. a.you should not eat friedfood too often;itis betterto choose steamed or boileddishes.b.you_ _ not eat fired food too often;you_ _ choosestea

14、med or boiled dishes.答案 : had better;had better/ought to2. a.if we choose the right food,we will be healthier and have more energy to enjoythe good thingsin life.b.if we make_ _ _ about what_ _,we will behealthier and have more energy to enjoy the good things in life.答案 : the right choices;we eat3.

15、a.i advise him not to eat fruit that isnt ripe in the future.b.i suggest _ _ _fruit that isnt ripe in the future.答案 : he not eat4. a.our eating habits have changed with the changing of our way of life. b.our eating habits have changed, _ _ our way of life.答案 : as has5.a.you can simply press this but

16、ton and the machine will start.b. _you have to_is_thisbutton.then the machinewillstart.答案 : all;do;press短语填空用下列所给短语的适当形式填空。be ready forinstead ofin the futurekeep up withkeep fitbe based on be rich ingo forlose weightlook up1.we learn from the past,experience the present and hope for success_.答案 : i

17、n the future2.mother set the pace so that her children would_ her.答案 : keep up with3.more exercise and a balanced diet can help us to_ .答案 : keep fit4.lucy hasnt had enough lessons;i dont think she_her driving test.答案 : is ready for5.i made this cake specially,with brown sugar_white.答案 : instead of6

18、.weve gotfinancialproblems buti supposethe same _a greatmany people.用心爱心专心4答案 : goes for7. several ladies who were trying to_ had already fallen by the wayside byeating cream cakes.答案 : lose weight8. i love my sweet home.it _always_love and understanding.答案 : is;rich in9. its said that the movie _a

19、true story,but icant believe it.答案 : is based on10. barbarawas readinga french novel,_some new words in the dictionarynowand then.答案 : looking up单句改错下列句子均有一处错误( 或多一词 ; 或缺一词 ; 或错一词 )1. not all of these are bad for us,of course,and they make it more difficult for us to control what we eat.答案 : and but2. if we want to be healthy,we must make sure of we get the calories in the best way possible.答案 : of that3. one reason behind the growing number of couc h and mouse potatoesis thatour modernway of life.答案 : 去掉 that4. vita