山东省泰安市2012届高三英语第一次高考模拟(2012泰安一模)

1、山东省泰安市2012 届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题2012.03本试卷分第 i 卷（选择题 ）和第 ii 卷（非选择题 ） 两部分。第 i 卷 l 至 10 页。第 ii 卷 11 至 12 页。满分为 150分。考试用时120 分钟。第 i 卷（三部分，共 105 分）注意事项：1 答题前， 考生在答题卡和试卷规定位置务必用直径0 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。2 选择题每小题选出答案后， 用 2b 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。3 第 ii 卷必须用 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔作答， 答案必须

2、写在答题纸各题目的指定位置。答题时不能使用涂改液、胶带纸或修正带。第一部分听力 （ 共两节，满分30 分 ）第一节 （ 共 5 小题，每小题 1 5 分，满分 7 5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有。个小题，从题中所给的a、b c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 how much will the woman lend the man ？a. 7 7. b.9. c.5.2 what are the two speakers talking about?a foreign languages

3、 b a novel c a film 3 what will they do tonight?a play music b dance c hear music 4 what can you learn from the dialogue?a jim is frank brother b jim is frank s teacher.c jim is frank s friend5 what is wanted in the ad?a waiter b waitress c cook第二节 （ 共 15 小题 ）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b c三个选项

4、中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独自前， 你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6 what are the two speakers talking about?a thunder and sound b thunder and lightning c thunder and science 7 why is the man unlikely to see lightning?a he is asleep b he is reading a science b

5、ook c perhaps lightning is far away听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。8 what are the speakers mainly talking about?a helen s neighbours b helen s good friends c helen s birthday party 9 .what has helen bought home?a a bottle of wine. b plenty of food and drinks.c some birthdaypresents 10 what can we learn about h

6、elen and her neighbours?a they get on very well b they never visit each other c they often have dinner together 听第 8 段材料回答第11 至 13 题。11 why does the man speaker shout his words?ahe is used toit b his granny is deaf c heis bad tempered 12 what will the man do in chicago?asee a doctor b fix his ear c

7、attenda course 13 when will he come back home?a may 24th b may 20th c may 6th 听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。1 4 what are they discussing about?a whom to invite for supper b where to eat for dinner c how to serve their friends 15 what is “ california rose ” in the dialogue?c a kind of flowera storea a kind o

8、f cigarette b a kind of wine 16 where are they going after the conversation?a a restaurant b a dinner party c 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17 when did the explosion happen?a in the morning b in the afternoon c in the evening18 where is joy horton s home?c in northern new yorka on lake ontario b in easter

9、n new york19 what dropped onto the floor of her kitchen?a a plate b a knife c a spoon 20 where did horton walk to get help?c to her neighbor s homea to the police station. b to her daughter s home第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节语法和词汇知识 （ 共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该

10、项涂用心爱心专心1321good bye! i m going back to my hometown this afternoon.a have a nice tripb congratulations!c take your timed i couldn t agree more.22which one can i take? you can takeof them i ll keep none.a some b all c both d either23 the little boy is dirty from head to foot because hein the mud allm

11、orning.a has played b is playing chas been playing d.was playing24 the news was a terrible blow to herbut she willthe shock soon.a take out b100k through cset offd. get over25when will the train arrive? 7： 30 ， but we can t guaranteethearrival in such foggy weather.a effcient bregular c punctuald. u

12、rgent26 readers are required tothe rules of the libraryand mind their manners a review b confirm c observe d manage27.the olympic flame will travel to the uk on may 18the curtain of the 30tholympic gamesa lifting bto lift clifted dhaving lifted28 how did you manage to get to school on timeyou missed

13、 the schoolbus?a when b if conced because29 please do mea favor mr. smith of the date and place of our englishspeech contesta to inform binforming c inform d informed30 nowadays， more film starsto be difficult to work with.a say b have said c are saidd were said31 i d rather have some wineif you don

14、t mind a no you d better not bnot at all ， anything you wantc thank you all the same dyes， but not good32 a school should createallatmospherekids can develop themselves allround.a which b where cthatd who33 it remains to be seennorth korea will remain stable under its newyoung leader.a when b why c

15、whetherthat34how long did david work here?-for half a year, he didnt leave muchon us.conclusion d.impressiona. expression b . instruction c 35. how could i thank you enough?-don t mention it . any other man that第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从a. would do b . will do c . would have done d . must ha

16、ve done1分，满分20分）3655各题所给的四个选项（a、b c和d）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a everything happens for the best, my mother said whenever i faced disappointment. if you carry on , one day something 36 will happen . and you ll realize that it wouldn t have 37 if not for that previous disappointmentmother was right, 38 i

17、discovered after graduating from college in 1932. i haddecided to try for a job in radio , then work my way up to sports 39. i hitchhiked（ 搭 车）to chicago and knocked on the door of every station- and got 40 every time.in one studio . a kind lady told me that big stations couldn t risk hiring an41 pe

18、rson. go to the suburbs and find a small station that ll give you a 42she said .i thumbed home to dixon , lllinois . while there was no radio-announcing jobs in dixon , my father said montgomery ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to 43 its sports department . since dixon was where i

19、had played high school football , i 44. the job sounded just right for me . but i wasn t 45 .my46 must have shown. aeverything happens for the best mom47 me dad offered methe car to job 48 . i 49 wocradio in davenport, iowa. the program director . petermacarthur , told me they had already hired an a

20、nnouncer.as i left his office , my annoyance 50 over . i asked aloud, “ how can a fellow 51 . to be a spots announcer if he can t get a job in a radio station? ”i was waiting for the elevator when i heard macarthur calling, “what was thatyou said about 52? do you know anything about football? ”then

21、he stood mebefore a microphone and asked me to . 53 an imaginary gameon my way home , as i have many times since , j thought of my mother s 54. i36,a. strangeb. good37,a. endedb. stoppedc.38,a. asb. thatc.often wonder what 55 my life might have taken if i ward.d gotten the job at montgomeryc. funnyd

22、. boringhappened d. changed untild. when39 . a. coach40 . a. turned down41 . a. unimportant42 . a. 1essonb. judgec.assistantd. announcerb. picked out c,found outd. taken onb. inexperiencedc. impolited. dishonestb. chancec.rided. check43 a manageb possesscdescribeddesert44 a retiredb quitcappliedd re

23、fused45 a encouragedb hiredcawardedd disturbed46 a delightb excitementcsurprised disappointment47 a remindedb criticizedcinspectedd informed48a. huntb reportcdescriptiond design49a phonedb triedc.introduceddinterviewed50a rolledb fellcbentd boiled51a getb failcpretendd appear52a musicb sportcradiod

24、program53a hostb watchcbroadcastd guide54a wordsb promises c mannersd dreams55a stage b action c measuresddirection第三部分阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。awhat if your school decided to give you cold hard cash in exchange for doing well in tests? think you wou

25、ld work harder to improve your scores?that s theexperiment being conducted by a number of schools in virginia beach and so far, the results have been quite encouraginghowever， before you get your hopes up ， the encouragement is not being offered to kids in every grade only high school students who a

26、re motivated enough to register for advanced placement（ap）courses and， take the tests also ， not everyone who takes the test is qualified for the cash only students with a score of 3 and above maximum is 5）， the level at which they are exempt（ 豁免）from taking the course in college , are rewarded . an

27、d while $100 seems like a lot of money， most of it is used for paying to take the exams the students usually end up getting about 20 per test the funding for this program ， which is being tested in about a dozen high schools ， has been obtained from the national math and science initiative， a public

28、-privatepartnership set up to encourage high-school students to take up more challenging courses while this is a rather unusual way of encouraging students to step up to the challenge ， it seems to be working salem high school ， which is participatingin theprogram, is experiencing a large increase i

29、n the number of students registering in ap courses the teachers are also quite pleased for not only are they receiving additional training ， but also ， funding in a large sum rather than piecemeal ， enablingthem to acquire the class materials all at one time sounds like a win win foreveryone do you

30、think paying students to study is a good idea?56 who can get the cold hard cash according to the text?a kids in every grade b students getting a score of 3 and abovec only high school students d students taking the tests 57 what can we learn about the national math and science lnitiative?a it encour

31、ages students to earn money b it is a public cooperation c it supplies funding to the programd it is fun by several high schools58 salem high school is mentioned in paragraph 5 to show that a the program is working wellb all schools are active in the programc all students are interested in ap course

32、sd teachers can benefit from the program59 which of the following is true according to the text?a paying students to study is not popularb the experiment proves to be encouragingc students rewarded must take all courses d the program doesn t encourage challenge 60 the author s attitude towards payin

33、g students to study was that of.a doubt b unconcern c objection d approvala blog as therapy for teenagersin the days before the instantly typed teenagers wrote during their worried moments were paragraphs of writing adolescent anxiety better research has long backed the thera“ omg where r u”? the fi

34、rst words many“ dear diary ” after several onto paper, the diarist often felt peutic( 治疗的 )value of diary-keepingfor teenage girls and boys but according to a new study ， when teenagers detail their troubles onto a blog ， the therapeutic value is even greater.to track teenagers experiences with blog

35、ging ， the researchers randomly surveyed high school students in israel and selected 162 of them(124 girls and 38 boys)who exhibited some level of social anxiety or stress the teenagers ， who averaged 15years old said they had difficulty making new friends or relating to their existing friendsthe te

36、enagers were averagely divided into six groups the first two groups were asked to blog about their social difficulties， with one group asked to open theirposts to comments the second two groups were asked to blog about whatever strucktheir adolescent fancy ； again with one group allowing comments al

37、l four groups were told to write in their blogs at least twice a week. as a control ， two more groups were told to keep either an old fashioned print diary or to do nothing at allall of their blog entries were then gone over by four psychologists to determine the authors relative social and emotiona

38、l state in all the groups ， the greatestimprovement in mood occurred among those bloggers who wrote about their problems and allowed commenters to respond. interestingly ， the commenters on the blogs were almost supportive “the only kind of surprise we had wasthat almost all comments made by readers

39、 were very positive and constructive in trying to offer support for suffering bloggers, ” dr barak wrote in an e mail the findingsmay hold in the real virtualworld as well “ i definitely write posts in which i talk about trouble ， and it helps me to relax ， ” said royar loflin ， a 17-year-old blogge

40、r from norfolk ， va 61.what is better to reduce adolescent anxiety according to a new study?a. composing a poem b keeping a diary c writing a blog d doing hornework 62.the new study was carried out by selecting.a special students in collegesb some stressful senior students at randomc some students i

41、n israel primary schoolsd 162 single-sex children in high schools63 how many students were allowed to write blogs online?a 162 b 108 c 81 d 5464 how did psychologists feel about the commenters supportive attitude?a disappointed b confused c amused d worried 65.it can be inferred that royar loflin co

42、uld get very.a destructive comments from readersb - constructive comments from psychologistsc destructive comments from his familyd supportive comments from readerscmany children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance the purpose is to let children learn from experience at an age w

43、hen financial mistakes are not very costly the amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differsfrom family to family timing is another consideration some children get a weeklyallowance others get a monthly allowance in any case ， parents should make clear what ， if a

44、nything ， the child is expected to pay forwith the money at first ， young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receiveit if they do this ， they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget parents are usually advised not to offer more money untilthe nextall

45、owance the object is to show young people that a budget demands choices between spending and saving older children may be responsible enough to save moneyfor larger costs ， like clothing or electronicsallowances give children a chance to experience the thingsthey can do withmoney they can share it i

46、n the form of gifts or giving to a good cause 111ey canspend it by buying things they want or they can save and maybe even invest（ 投资 ）it saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice： you have tocut costs and plan for the future requiring children to save part of their allowa

47、nce can also open the door to future saving and investing many banks offer servicesto help children and teenagers learn about personal finance a savings account isan excellentway to learn about the power of compound interest（ 利息 ） that may notseem like a lot but over time it adds up 66 parents give

48、their children allowance to a show off their wealthb 1et them make more moneyc 1et children manage family financed 1earn the value of money67 the second paragraph is mainly about a the amount of allowanceb what to be considered about allowancec the time allowance should be givend how to spend allowa

49、nce68 why are parents advised not to offer young children more money in advance?a to show them how to make a budget b to save money for larger costs c to let children make fewer mistakesd to give them more allowance next time 69 what can we learn from the last paragraph? a children need not save the

50、ir allowanceb saving can help children plan future financec children can buy everything with their allowanced all children must have a savings account70 the author intends to a make parents aware of the children s allowancesb show the methods of investingc give advice on how to save moneyd introduce

51、 the advantages of allowancesdin my first week as a graduate student at cambridge university in 1 964 i came across a fellow student ， two years ahead of me in his studies ； he was unsteady on his feet and spoke with great difficulty this was stephen hawking i learned that he had a bad disease and m

52、ight not live long enough even to finish his ph d degree but ， amazingly ， he has reached the age of 70.even mere survival would have been a medical wonder but of course he didn t merely survive he has become arguably the most famous scientist in the world for his brilliant research ， for his bestse

53、lling books ， and ， above all, for his astonishing success over adversity（逆境） .in 1 964 stephen received his “ death sentence ， ” against ever celebrating this uniquely inspiring achievement stephen went from st albans school to oxford university . he was a “ laid back ” undergraduate ， but his bril

54、liance earned him a first-class degree ， and an “ entry ticket ” to a research career in cambridge within a few years of his disease he was wheelchair-bound， and his speech wasunclear. but his scientific career went from strength to strength ： he quickly came up with a series of insights into the nature of black holes and how our universe began in 1974 he was elected to the royal society at the early age of 32the great at advances in science generally involve discovering a link between phenomena that were uncon