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1、Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. go on a picnic with your friends or parents be late for school help your mother with the housework go shopping with your friendsor by yourself climb mountains with your friends Read the questions. How often do you do these things? Write
2、 A for always, U for usually, S for sometimes and N for never. Then talk with a partner about other things you do. Do you ever . 1. get to class late? 2. study with friends? 3. finish a test early? 4.worry about failing a test? 5. 1a1a Do you know the differences? always usually often sometimes neve
3、r always usually oftensometimesnever A: Do you ever get to school late? B: Yes, I sometimes get to school late. 1b1b Listen and circle the things in 1a that Peter talks about. Do you ever . 1. get to class late? 2. study with friends? 3. finish a test early? 4. worry about failing a test? 5. 1c1c Li
4、sten again. Match these sentence parts. 1.Peter is going to . _ a. take the test. 2.He isnt allowed to . _ b. pass the test. 3.Peter wasnt _ c. fail a math test. allowed to . 4.He could . _ d. take the test later. 5.He should be _ e. get to class late. allowed to . c e a b d 1d1d Read the statements
5、. Then discuss them with your group. 1.1.Peter should be allowed to take the Peter should be allowed to take the test later. test later. 2.2.Students need strict rules. Students need strict rules. 3.3.Parents should not Parents should not bebe too too strict withstrict with teenagers. teenagers. A:
6、I think Peter should . B: I dont agree. C: I think . 1e1e Discuss the questions in your groups. Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home? What kinds of decisions? 2a2a strict 为形容词,意为为形容词,意为“严格的;严厉的严格的;严厉的”,常,常 (1)be strict with sb. 意为意为“对某人要求严格对某人要求严格”。 e.g. She is strict with her children
7、. 她对孩子们要求严格。她对孩子们要求严格。 (2) be strict in/about sth. 意为意为“在某方面严格要求在某方面严格要求”。 e.g. Our teacher is strict with us in our studies. 在学习上我们的老师对我们的要求严格。在学习上我们的老师对我们的要求严格。 Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. 父母不应该对青少年要求太严格。父母不应该对青少年要求太严格。 First, look at the title of the passage. Answer “yes” or
8、“no”. Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change? LEARNING ACTIVELY When you learn any new language, actively use it in new sentences of your own. 2b2b Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? Many
9、 teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree? Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a ru
10、nning star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents wont allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every o
11、ne of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. Hes getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt end up a professional runner.”Liu Yu doesnt really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for
12、myself,” he says. “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but Im serious about running. Its the only thing Ive ever wanted to do.” His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they dont allow him to
13、 practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks its too strict or unfair,” says Mrs. Liu. “But we think were doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star. But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. The
14、y always talk about what will happen if I dont succeed. But I will! Im a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.” Read the passage and circle T or F. 1. Liu Yu wants to be a writer. 2. Parents worry about his study. 3.
15、 Liu Yu loves running so much. 4. Parents think he should spend time on homework. 5. Liu Yu isnt serious about running. T F T F T F T F T F (1) get in the way of 意为意为“挡挡的路的路;妨碍妨碍” e.g. He wouldnt allow emotions to get in the way of his work. 他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。 Language Points But sometimes
16、 these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. 但是有时这些爱好会妨碍他们但是有时这些爱好会妨碍他们 的学业,并且父母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。的学业,并且父母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。 1 (2) success 表示抽象意义的表示抽象意义的“成功成功”, 为不可数名为不可数名 词;表示具体意义的词;表示具体意义的“成功的人或事成功的人或事”时,则是可时,则是可 数名词。数名词。 e.g. Failure is the mother
17、of success. 失败是成功之母。失败是成功之母。 His new book is a great success. 他的新书获得了巨大的成功。他的新书获得了巨大的成功。 see sb. do sth. “看见了某人做某事看见了某人做某事“,强调看见,强调看见 动作发生的全过程。动作发生的全过程。 see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事 看见某人正在做某事”,不是全,不是全 过程,表示看到的动作正在进行。过程,表示看到的动作正在进行。 see sb. do sth. 与与 see sb. doing sth. e.g. I saw it happen when I p
18、assed by last night. 昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。 (强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程) I saw him playing the game on the computer yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。 (强调看到的时候正在玩强调看到的时候正在玩) see sb. do sth. 意为意为“看到某人做了某事看到某人做了某事”。 e.g. I saw her run into the room. 我看见她跑进了房间。我
19、看见她跑进了房间。 Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams 我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想 2 (1) support 此处用作及物动词,意为此处用作及物动词,意为“支持;支持; 援助;支助援助;支助” ,常用短语,常用短语support sb. with sth., 意为意为“用某物支持某人用某物支持某人”。 e.g. He promised to support her with 1,000 yuan. 他答应赞助她一千元。他答应赞助她一千元。 (2) 用作不可数名词,意为用作不可数名词,意为“支持;资助支持
20、;资助”。 e.g.We couldnt win the match without their support. 没有他们的支持我们是不会赢得没有他们的支持我们是不会赢得 这场比赛的这场比赛的。 My wife and I have supported every one of his races.我和我的妻子支持他的每一场比赛。我和我的妻子支持他的每一场比赛。 3 against 介词,此处意为介词,此处意为“反对反对”,其反义词为,其反义词为for, 意为意为“支持支持”,其后可接名词、代词或动词,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式形式。 e.g.We are for peace an
21、d against war. 我们支持和平,反对战争。我们支持和平,反对战争。 e.g. Im against doing anything till the police arrive. 我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行 动动。 We have nothing against running! 我们不反对赛跑!我们不反对赛跑! 4 (1) 本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有how引导的感叹句。引导的感叹句。 感叹句中感叹句中it 为形式主语,其真正的主语是为形式主语,其真正的主语是“to work hard at school and
22、 enter university”。 e.g.I think how easy it is to speak English. 我认为说英语是多么的容易。我认为说英语是多么的容易。 My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. 我父母总是教导我在学校努我父母总是教导我在学校努 力学习并考上大学是多么重要。力学习并考上大学是多么重要。 5 (2) enter (to come or to go into) 意为意为“进来;进去进来;进去”, 既可
23、用作及物动词也可用为不及物动词。既可用作及物动词也可用为不及物动词。 e.g.Someone entered the room behind me. 有人跟着我进入了房间。有人跟着我进入了房间。 Knock before you enter. 进来先敲门。进来先敲门。 拓展:拓展:enter 作为动词还可意为作为动词还可意为“参加参加”。 e.g.We entered the contest. 我们参加了比赛。我们参加了比赛。 e.g.What influenced you when you made your choice? 当你做选择时你受了什么影响?当你做选择时你受了什么影响? I th
24、ink I should be allowed to make this choice myself. 我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。 6 choice 可数名词,意为可数名词,意为“选择;挑选选择;挑选”,其动,其动 词形式为词形式为choose。make a choice 意为意为“做出选择做出选择”。 have no choice but to do sth. 意为意为 “除了做某事以外,别无选择除了做某事以外,别无选择”或或“只只 好做某事好做某事”。 e.g.He has no choice but to go with them. 他别无选择,只好
25、跟他们去。他别无选择,只好跟他们去。 拓展 本句是本句是only引起的倒装句,即引起的倒装句,即“Only+状语状语+助动词、助动词、 be动词、情态动词动词、情态动词+主语主语+其他其他”。 在句首的在句首的only 如果后面跟副词、介词短语或从句如果后面跟副词、介词短语或从句 等作状语,则主句用部分倒装。如果等作状语,则主句用部分倒装。如果only 后跟的只后跟的只 是主语,则不用倒装。是主语,则不用倒装。 Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。 7 e.g.O
26、nly in this way can you learn English well. 只有通过这种方式,你才能学好英语。只有通过这种方式,你才能学好英语。 Only five people were hurt in the car accident. 只有五个人在车祸中受伤。只有五个人在车祸中受伤。 Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1.What is Liu Yus hobby? 2.What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up? 2c2c His hobby is running.
27、 He wants to be a professional runner when he grows up. 3. Why do Liu Yus parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night? They believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings. 4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not? Yes, I th
28、ink so. Because everyone should have a chance to achieve his/her dream. Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own. 1.My parents worry about _ . 2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to _. 3. I am serious about _ . my success at schoo
29、l work hard at school and enter university running 2d2d 4. I think it is unfair _ _. 5. I have always wanted to be _ . 6. My parents have nothing against _ . that I should not be allowed to make my own decisions a professional runner my hobbies 7. I need to think about what will happen if _ . 8. I n
30、eed to spend more time on _. I dont succeed my homework Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion. What is your dream job? Do your parents support your dream? 2e2e My dream is to be a teacher a doctor an actor a singer a scientist a writer a dan
31、cer 1. My grandparents _ us children, but they look serious. A. are not strict with B. arent strict to C. dont strict with D. are strict with 2. Do you ever _ that youll fail a test? A. think B. thinks C. thought D. thinking A A 3. I _ to have a part-time job. A. am not allow B. not allow C. dont allow D. am not allowed 4.Sixteen-years-olds shouldnt _ to go to an Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. are allowed
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