形容词副词语法填空

1、Art is long,but life is short.语法填空之形容词副词 Li Lin 2017-09-10Step I Leading in 一考纲解读 :1. 选材。短文长 200 词左右 .2. 出题形式及考点：1）纯空格题：通常考 、 、等四类词，一个空格只能填 个词2）给提示词题：通常考 、 、，可填 个词3. 设个空，共 分。二解题步骤：1. 通读全文，了解大意。2. 结合语境，试填空格。3. 重读全文，检查答案。Step n Presentation一形容词，副词考点主要是1. 词类转换和词义转换：n. f adj, adj ?adv, n f adv,v f adj 等

2、词类转换un-, im-, in-, il-, dis-, -less等词缀转换词义2. 比较等级：同级，比较级，最高级3. 变化规则二 解题策略：1. 根据形容词和副词的基本用法判断该用所给词的形容词形式还 是副词形式填空。2. 根据语境及常用比较等级句式判断用所给形容词或副词的比较 级或最高级填空。3. 根据句意及上下文语境确定填入的形容词副词的正确形式。三 例题探究：1. 需要填所给词的形容词形式的情况：(1) Just be (patience).(2) Some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).(3) He found the

3、 game (excite).(4) Running can make me (health).(5) He gave me a piece of (help) information.(6) He looked at me with a(puzzle) expression. Maybe the problemwas (puzzle).方法总结：2. 需要填所给词的副词形式的情况：(1) Mr King looked (careful) at the doctor.(2) But such a small thingcouldn t(possible) destroy avillage.(3

4、) Youre (real) lucky!(4) It is a hard task to build an (environment) friendlysociety.(5) (personal) ，I don t like this painting.(6) (luck),she was found and saved by a 13-year-old boy and hisfamily 。(7) I like to swim , (especial) in the sea.方法总结：3. 词义转换：(1) I find his rudeness (bear).(2) The proble

5、m is very difficult and it is (possible) for himto solve it.(3) The boy fin ished by saying, “Before the trip I thought we were rich but today I learn who is truly rich. ” With this, the boy got up and walked away, leaving his father sitting on their comfortable sofa, totally (speech).方法总结：4. 比较等级：(

6、明显标志和隐性比较)(1) He doesnt s peak as (better) as his friend, buthis writtenwork is excellent.(2) He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did“grow” (high).(3) The more you eat, the (fat) you will become.(4) A proverb says,“ Time is money ”. But in my opi

7、nion,time is even(precious) than money.(5) I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are(meaningful) things to do.(6) Greenland ， the (large) island in the world, covers twomillion square kilometers.(7) Andy is content with the toy. It is the (good) he has ever got.(8) - Are you sat

8、isfied with the result of the exam- Not at all. I cant have a (bad) one.方法总结：Step in .Practice: (Practice makes perfect!)1. 用所给词的适当形式填空river was so polluted that it (actual) caught fire and burned.your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and (soft).parents should tak

9、e (well) care of their young children, theydont (necessary) do anything for them.you like Mary s new hairstyle-Perfect! How much (good) she looks with the curly shorthair!5. - Lily did succeed at last!- Yeah, indeed, but she was (luck) than successful,I think.6. That would be a very (reason) thing t

10、o do in a big city, butit could destroy a small village like this.7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats inthe room.8. The teachers are very enthusiastic and (friend) and theclassrooms are (amaze).StepIV:Homework语篇填空：Somepeople think that they will get ill if they use their brain

11、s too much. It is not _1_(truly). Through many studies,scientists show us that the 2_ (much)you use your brain, the better it will be and the_3(clever)you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind 4_(clearly) andactive, you must take a proper rest and study _5_(proper). To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is _6(well) for theirhealth.There are many ways to rest. One is a_7_(peace) rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an 8(act) rest. For example, takea walk outdoors and do more exercise every day. To change the way of brains activities is also a 9_(better