高一英语book3--u4单元检测

1、高一英语book3unit4单元检测单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分0分）1. _you have known it, there is no need to keep it a secret. a. now that b. unless c. if cased. though2. _she couldnt understand was _fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. a. what; why b. that; what c. what; because d. why; that3._ is report

2、ed ，_a (h1n1) flu is spreading worldwide. a. that; what b. it; that c. as; /d. what; that4._ students are practising _english with each other at the english corner. a. the number of; to speak b. a great deal of; spoken c. a great number of; speak d. a number of; speaking5. has your father returned f

3、rom america?yes, but it will be 2 weeks _his company sends him to australia. a. thatb. until c. before d. when6. if you dont follow his advice, im sure youll regret_. a. on timeb. in time c. at a timed. at times7. when she heard the news that her son had died, she _ and burst into tears. a. broke ou

4、tb. broke up c. broke down d. broke through8. thats the best way you thought of_ into trouble. a. stopping some young people to get b. to prevent some young people gettingc. keeping some young people getting d. preventing some young people getting9. i am not good at dancing, you know. _!its just for

5、 fun. a. go aheadb. not at all c. what a pityd. cheer up10. now_ wants to visit china from abroad has to be examined carefully because of a(h1n1) flu. a. whatever b. whenever c. whoever d. wherever11. _is a fact that kate can give me a fuller and more particular description of what she saw. a. there

6、 b. this c. that d. it12. when he came back to life, he found himself_ in the woods and everything he_ . a. lying; had stolen b. lying; had been stolenc. lay; had stolen d. lay; had been stolen13. an awful traffic accident_, however, happen the other day. a. doesb. didc. has to d. had to14. _the bei

7、jing olympics was a great success makes us chinese proud. a. that b. which c. what d. when15. it was _that we went camping in the mountains. a. such nice weather b. so nice a weatherc. such a nice weather d. too nice a weatherii完形填空 （共20小题；每小题分，满分40分）there have been many great inventions, which have

8、 changed the way we live. the first great invention was 16 that is still very important todaythe wheel. this made it easier to 17 heavy things and to travel long distances. for hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have as much 18 as the wheel. then in the early 1800s the world

9、 started to 19 . there was little unknown land in the world. people did not 20 to explore any more. they began to work so as to 21 life better. in the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. 22 them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. these all became a big 23

10、 of our life today. the first part of the 20th century saw more great 24 :the helicopter in 1909; movies with sound in 1926; the computer in 1928; and jet planes in 1930. this was also a time 25 a new material was first made. nylon came 26 in 1935. it changed the 27 of clothes people had been wearin

11、g. the middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over 28 . they worked very well. they made people healthier and let them live 29 lives. by the 1960s most people could 30 to live at least 60 . by this time most people had a very good life. of course new inventions 31 to be

12、made. but man now had a desire to explore again. the world was 32 to man but the stars were not. man began to look for ways to go into 33 . russia made the first step. then the united states took a step. since then other countries, 34 china and japan, have made their steps into space. in 1969 man to

13、ok his biggest step away from the earth. americans first walked on the moon. this is certainly just a 35 thought. new inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never dreamed of. 16. a. the oneb. that c. one d. it17. a. carry b. bring c. find d. put18. a. time b. knowledge c. situation d.

14、 effect19. a. appear b. mind c. change d. rise20. a. have b. want c. decide d. like21. a. work b. turn c. make d. think22. a. in b. among c. between d. about23. a. sort b. part c. step d. use24. a. results b. jobs c. things d. inventions25. a. when b. which c. if d. as26. a. out b. in c. away d. abo

15、ut27. a. rest b. course c. kind d. pattern28. a. rules b. diseases c. difficultiesd. problems29. a. more important b. longer c. happier d. better30. a. hope b. expect c. start d. ask31. a. go on b. begin c. are able d. continue32. a. useful b. popular c. common d. known33. a. space b. sky c. air d.

16、room34. a. including b. except c. but d. included35a. moving b. interesting c. beginning d. surprisingiii阅读理解 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 q&a question: i have recently got a senior position within my company. one of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on

17、my department in front of other senior officials. during my first meeting, i presented and then opened the floor to questions. 36 my first reaction was to answer defensively. later, i realized that i shouldnt have felt that way. but how can i keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type o

18、f settings?answer: congratulations on your new position! presenting in front of your peers (同事) is a hard task in itself, and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required. question-and-answer periods are a great way to clarify(澄清) the message and strengthen key points

19、. 37 . 38 when a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification (澄清). buy（赢得） time.when facing a hard question, most people cant give an answer immediately. buy time by repeating the question in your own words. 39 these te

20、chniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question. suggest a private meeting.a one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting(环境，背景) than speaking in front of your peers. 40 a. show your true interest. b. restate the question with respe

21、ct.c. some ideas can be quite concrete（具体的）.d. there were many difficult questions.e. it can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.f. you may also ask for clarification on the question.g. here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.iv写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1

22、0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其f面写山该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其卜面写山修改斤的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。one day tom and i were walking down the street while we saw an old man fall off his bike. he was badly hurt. m

23、any people crowded around us. someone suggested carrying the old man to the roadside, so tom disagreed. he has learned first aid. he said that they ought to leave him where he was and checked him first. at that time the old man wasnt breathing. tom asked me to call in the first aid center at once an

24、d he began to start the old mans breathing, use the mouth-to-mouth way. within five minutes, the old man began to move little and doctors also arrived. they said that we had done was correct. i have learned from this experience that a knowledge of first aid can make a really difference.第二节：单词拼写（共小题；

25、每小题分，满分分）根据首字母或汉语意思补全单词。1. the _(气氛) at home has been depressing since they had that fight.2. four _(乘)by five is twenty. 3. what p_ me is how he came here. 4. in this v_ conflict, about 20 common people died.5. the _ (基本的) cause of his success is his hard work. unit4单元检测答案i单项填空1.【解析】选a。句意：既然你知道了, 就

26、没必要保密了。now that既然; unless”除非”; though“尽管”。2. 【解析】选a。主语从句缺少宾语, 故选what; 根据句意“她所不能明白的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣。”所以, 表语从句须由why引导而不能由because引导。 3. 【解析】选c。句意：正如报道所说, 甲型h1n1流感正在全球蔓延。此处考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。4. 【解析】选d。句意：很多学生在英语角一起练习说英语。a great number of “很多, 大量的”; practise doing sth. “练习做”。5. 【解析】选c。句意：两周后公司将派他到澳大利亚。考查句

27、型it is +时间+before 从句。6. 【解析】选b。in time此处意为“迟早”。on time准时, at a time一次; 同时, at times有时; 偶尔。7. 【解析】选c。break out（战争、疾病、火灾等的突然）爆发”; break up“分解, 分手, 分开”; break down“抛锚, 坏掉, 垮掉”; break through“突围”。结合句意选c。8. 【解析】选b。句中you thought of. . . 是中心词way的后置定语从句, way是介词of的宾语; 空格中缺少的也是定语, 而不是of的宾语。prevent sb. (from)d

28、oing sth. 是固定短语。9. 【解析】选d。鼓励别人做某事用cheer up。go ahead表示允许别人做某事; not at all常用来回答对方的道谢; what a pity表示遗憾。10. 【解析】选c。句意：现在由于甲型h1n1流感, 无论谁从国外到中国参观都要受到严格的检查。whoever引导从句并在从句中充当主语, 指人。11【解析】选d。“that kate can give me a fuller and more particular description of what she saw”是一个主语从句。it在句子中作形式主语。12. 【解析】选a。句意：当他醒

29、来时, 他发现自己躺在树林里, 他拥有的一切都被偷走了。考查结构find +宾语+宾语补足语。he had作everything的定语, stolen为everything的宾语补足语。13. 【解析】选b。句意：然而, 不久前确实发生了一场可怕的交通事故。此句强调谓语。14. 【解析】选a。此处考查主语从句中连接词的选择, 从句中不需要任何成分, 只缺连接词, 故选a。15. 【解析】选a。weather为不可数名词, 其前不能用不定冠词。ii.完形填空：16.【解析】选c。此处用one代替上文提及的great invention以避免重复。17. 【解析】选a。根据句意判断, 便于人们携带

30、重物应选carry。bring是“带来”; find是“发现”; put是“放”, 词义均不合题意。18. 【解析】选d。考查as. . . as. . . 结构。根据题意没有哪项发明能像轮子的发明那样有那么大的效用。而其他几项均不合题意。19. 【解析】选c。世界开始发生变化了, 而不是出现 (appear), 介意(mind)或上升(rise)。 20. 【解析】选a。因为世界上未知的地方已几乎没有, 所以人们不必再探索了, 强调没必要而不是不想、决定不或不喜欢。21. 【解析】选c。make life better为习惯性搭配, 意思是“使生活更加美好”。22. 【解析】选b。三者以上的之间, 应选among, 两者之间选between。in和about错误搭配, 不符合题意。23. 【解析】选b。根据题意, 这一切已经成为我们今天生活的一部分, 所以选part。24. 【解析】选d。根据上下文可知,