(最新)八年级英语下册期中测试题有答案

1、 八年级英语下学期期中试题【说明】1.全卷满分为 100 分。考试用时为 80 分钟。2答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3.本卷只设笔试题，听力题由科任教师按中考要求另行组织。一、单项填空（本大题有 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共20 分）( )1. john isnt happy today. lets go and _.good idea.a. cheer up him b. cheer him up c. to cheer up d. cheer up( )2. what _ sad

2、 news! we cant get the movie tickets.a. a b. an c. the d. /( )3. my father doesnt have much money. i dont have, _.a. too b. also c. still d. either( )4. dont let _ in. im too busy to see _.a. nobody; somebody b. anybody; nobodyc. anybody; anybody d. somebody; anybody( )5. on my way _ home, i lost a

3、ticket _ titanic.a. to; to b. to; of c. /; of d. /; to( )6. mom, my classmates invited me _ a field trip. may i go with them?ok.a. go on b. to go on c. go in d. to go in( )7. please be quick, or we will have no time _ have lunch.a. to b. in c. on d. /( )8. li lei isnt _ liu ming.a. tall as b. as tal

4、ler as c. as tall as d. as the taller as( )9. the old man lives _ but he doesnt feel _.a. lonely; alone b. alone; alonec. alone; lonely d. lonely; lonely( )10. im going to hangzhou for a holiday this weekend._ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?a. because b. if c. while d. after( )11. i th

5、ink he is a student, _,a. dont i b. isnt he c. is he d. do i( )12. my parents are always strict _ me.a. with b. in c. on d. at( )13. it is not right _ in public places.a. smokes b. smoking c. smoked d. to smoke( )14. she will call you if she _.a. goes to b. go back c. come back d. comes back( )15. o

6、ne of my teachers _ an englishman.a. is b. are c. do d. does( )16. an alien got outa.from ,along b.of ,down( )17. he didnt find his dog .she didnt think aboutthe ufo and walkedthe street.outnde the station.c.off ,on d.in ,ina.looks( )18. howa.surprisedb.lookedi was at that time!b.surprising c.surpri

7、sesc.loodd.lookingd.surprise( )19. this pair of shoes are too small .could you please show meone?a.otherb.anotherc.the other d.othersan art show this evening .would you like to go with me ?b.will have c.will be d.has( )20. therea.have二、完形填空。(10 分)1 traffic rules help to keep order on the road. they

8、also help to keep people1.the pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to as the driver of a car. you should walk on2the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. always lookthe street.3before you walk acrossif you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road or runlights. when you ride a bike wi

9、th a friend, dont look around or talk.if you drive a car, you should 5 at the traffic lights. you must always4red traffic6a seat belt(安全带). without belts7you may not need to take a bus, butthe driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.if you have to travel in one. get on or ge

10、t off8a bus only when it comes to a 9 . when it is full, don t try to get inside 10fall off.you maytraffic rules are also called road safety rules. the maxim(格言) for all road users is “thinkingabout others”.( )1. a. healthy b. safe c. happy d. careful( )2. a. follow b. make c. break d. pass( )3. a.

11、happy b. happily c. careful d. carefully( )4. a. through b. across c. along d. around( )5. a. speed up b. go ahead c. get off d. slow down( )6. a. take b. wear c. carry d. bring( )7. a. half b. none c. both d. all( )8. a. look around b. take care c. take a seat d. look back( )9. a. sign b. stop c. c

12、orner d. crossing( )10. a. and b. so c. or d. but三.阅读理解。(30 分)(a)some advice on travel1. forget fashion(时尚)! always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行).2. traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.3. if youre going somewhere cold, remembe

13、r to put on your warm clothes!4. if you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-bloc防k(晒霜) and sunglasses.5. always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.6. be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. thereare many thieves there!

14、7. most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your studentcard with you.8. always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.9. bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presentsat local shops.10. if you travel abr

15、oad(国外), remember to take your passport. whatever you do, don t loseit!( )1. if you go to hainan island for a trip in summer, you should take _ with you.a. warm clothes and sports shoes b. sunglasses and sun-blockc. fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag d. some fruit and drinks( )2. according to th

16、e passage, _ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) whileyoure on a train or a bus.a. taking a camera b. reading a good bookc. listening to music d. sleeping for some time( )3. you must always _ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.a. put your things away b. look a

17、fter your things wellc. give your things away d. get your things ready( )4. if a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show_ to the shop assistant.2 a. prices b. his things c. his passport d. his student card( )5. the underlined word “capture” in this passage

18、means _.a. 拍摄 b. 感受 c. 抓住 d. 控制(b)mr. hunt came from a poor family. he had three brothers and two sisters. his father worked hardbut wasnt paid much. and his mother did all the housework at home. they were both able butthey couldnt get enough money for their family.mr. hunt was in school for only th

19、ree years and he had to stop to help his parents though hewas good at his lessons. when he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a smallfacto ry. he learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. the old worker liked himand married his daughter to him. the young man did not

20、have his own house and had to live withhis parents-in-law. his mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. so theyoung man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.it was one fine sunday. the old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. she toldmr. hunt

21、 to drive her car. but sometimesshe told him to turn left and sometimes to turnright.the young man had to listen to her. at a crossing the lights were red but she made him turnleft. the policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“if i did wrong, sir,” said mr. hunt, “it

22、 was my mother-in-laws fault(过错). she was drivingthe car though she sat behind me!”( )6. the hunts were poor because _.a. they were lazy b. they were too weak to workc. they couldnt make enough money d. they werent able enough( )7. mr. hunt left the school because _.a. he didnt like studying b. his

23、family was poorc. he wasnt clever d. he hoped to stay at home( )8. _, so the old man married his daughter to him.a. mr. hunt became a skilled worker b. mr. hunt was friendly to himc. mr. hunt was paid much in the factory d. mr. hunt worked for six years there( )9. the old woman was _ to mr. hunt.a.

24、good b. bad c. friendly d. useless( )10. which of the following is wrong?a. the old woman herself drove the car that day.b. it was the old womans fault.c. mr. hunt hated his mother-in-law.d. the old woman told mr. hunt to run the red lights.(c)补全对话，从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话。将答案填在相应的题号后的横线上。（5 分）a .thats very

25、kind of you b. whats it?c. hes gone outd.thank you very muche.would you like to pass on a message? f.thats wednesday, april 17tha:is mr brown in ?b:sorry, 11a:when will he be back?b:in two hours, at eleven this morning. 12a:yes,its veny important.will you tell him that mr,hammat called?b:sure,13a:iv

26、e got two seats on the plane to oman for both of us.we leave cairo at 10:55 am ,theday af ter tomorrow. 14b:should i tell him to call you back?a:yes,please ask him to call me as soon as possible. 15b:not at all.3 a:goodbyeb:goodbye四.选词填空（每空 1.5 分，共 15 分）show ,why minute study cold listen teacher wom

27、an strangehave girl warmhenry is a fifteen-year-old boy. he1.tv and likes the trendy hair style. his parents and 2.in a middle school. he often watchestell him not to do so,but he doesnt 3.one sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much.the next morning it

28、was 4. outside. but he wanted to 5. it toto them.his classmates and put it on. that evening he caught a bad cold. he went to a hospital. thedoctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. a nurse brought him to a6.ward (房). he felt 7.later the nurse came back with a red face. “im sorry, henry

29、,”too long hair.”then she brought him to a mens ward. this time the men began to look at each other. they came toask , “10. has she brought a girl to our ward?”but couldnt ask her why.about ten 8.said the woman. “i didnt know you were a boy because you 9.五.阅读（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）life in the 21st century

30、will be differentbecause many changes will take place ,but whatwill the changes be?the population is growing fast, there will be more people in the world and most of themwill live longer than before .computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there willbe at least one in every home .and com

31、puter studies will be one of the important subjects inschool.people will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century ,and they will have morefree time for sports ,watching tv and traveling .traveling will be much cheaper and easier .anemore people will go to other countries for holidays.there will be changes in our food, too. more land will be used for building new towns andhouses. then there will be less room for cows and sheep ,so meat will be more expensive .maybeno one will eat it every day , instead they e