高考英语 常见熟词生义课件

1、adjadj. . v.虐待虐待 =hold 容纳，容纳，accommodation 膳宿膳宿 4.ache (熟义熟义:v.&n.疼痛疼痛) i was aching to tell him the good news. 5.act (熟义：熟义：v &n.行动行动) it takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. v.渴望渴望 vi.起作用，相当于起作用，相当于work act as =serve as 充当充当 6.address(熟义：熟义：n.地址地址 v.写写 地址地址) it is said that our headmaste

2、r will address the meeting. 7.acknowledge(熟义：承认；道熟义：承认；道 谢谢)he acknowledged me by nodding his head. 8.across (熟义：熟义：prep.越过越过) the two roads cut across each other. vt.向向发表演说；发表演说； vt.对对打招呼打招呼 prep.与与交叉，与交叉，与成十字成十字 9.advance (熟义：熟义：v.& n.前进，推进前进，推进) she asked for an advance on her salary. 10.advise (

3、熟义：熟义：vt. 建议建议) please advise us of the arrival of the goods. 11.against (熟义：熟义：prep.逆着，反对；逆着，反对； 倚，靠；碰倚，靠；碰) the picture looks nice against the white wall. n.预付款预付款 vt.通知通知, inform prep.映衬映衬 12.age (熟义：熟义：n.年龄年龄) worry aged him rapidly. 13. air (熟义：熟义：n. 空气空气) dont air your troubles too often. ther

4、e was a comfortable air about her room. 14.alive (熟义：熟义：adj.活着的活着的) the streets are alive with people. v.(使使)变老变老 v.抒发；倾诉；播送抒发；倾诉；播送 n.样子，神态，气氛样子，神态，气氛 adj.充满（活的或动的东西）充满（活的或动的东西） 15. announce (熟义：宣布熟义：宣布) a warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. 16. appreciate (熟义：熟义：v.欣赏；感欣赏；感 激；感谢激；感谢) i ap

5、preciate that i may be wrong. this land has appreciated in value. 显示，预告显示，预告 v.意识到（意识到（realize） v.抬高抬高价格，涨价价格，涨价 17. arrival (熟义：熟义：v.出席；参出席；参 加加) all stood up to welcome the new arrival. 18.attend (熟义：熟义：v.出席；参加出席；参加) the nurse attended to him day and night. v.看护；治疗看护；治疗 n.到达的人或物到达的人或物 19.balance (

6、熟义：熟义：n.& v.平衡平衡) i must check my bank balance . 20. bar (熟义：熟义：n.棒，条；吧间棒，条；吧间) poor health may be a bar to success in life. 21. become (熟义：熟义：v.变得，变成变得，变成) this coat becomes her very well. n.差额；余款差额；余款 n.障碍障碍 适合适合,=fit, suit 22. behavior (熟义：熟义：n.举止；行为举止；行为) the behavior of this computer is moderat

7、ely good. 23. blank (熟义：熟义：adj. 空白的；空白的； n. 空空 白白)the stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. . 24.blue (熟义：熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色蓝色) his songs always make me feel blue. n.性能，特点性能，特点 adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的 adj.忧伤的忧伤的 25. beside (熟义：熟义：prep.在在旁旁) beside your earlier work, this piece seems ra

8、ther disappointing. 26. build (熟义：熟义：v.建设建设) the athlete has a solid build. 27. capital (熟义：熟义：n.首都，首府；首都，首府； 资本资本)our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down. prep.与与相比相比 n.身材；体形身材；体形 adj.极严重的，根本的极严重的，根本的 28. cause (熟义：熟义：v.致使致使) we are struggling for revolutionary cause. 29. cel

9、ebrate (熟义：熟义：vt. 庆祝庆祝) he celebrated her for her courage. 30.check (熟义：熟义：vt.检查检查) we should check the spread of the disease. n.事业事业 vt.称颂，赞扬称颂，赞扬 vt.阻止，制止阻止，制止 31.civil (熟义：熟义：adj.公民的，国内的公民的，国内的) he is a civil person. 32. class (熟义：熟义：n.班级班级) it is no doubt that the professional classes do a much

10、better job than those who are not. 33.climate (熟义：熟义：n.气候气候) the cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting. adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的 n.阶级，阶层；等级阶级，阶层；等级 n.风气；思潮；倾向风气；思潮；倾向 34.cross (熟义：熟义：v.跨越，横穿跨越，横穿 n.十十 字字) dont be cross with him. after all, he meant to help. adj.生气的生气的, angry 35.desert

11、(熟义：熟义：n.沙漠沙漠) he deserted his wife and children and went abroad. 36.develop(熟义：熟义：v.发展；开发；发展；开发； 研制研制) did you have the film developed? developed disease/habit v.抛弃，离弃抛弃，离弃 v.冲印冲印 v.逐渐形成逐渐形成 37.difficult (熟义：熟义：adj .困难的困难的) you must get the permission of your difficult grandmother before getting ma

12、rried. 38.dismiss(熟义：熟义：v.解雇，开除解雇，开除) he just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic. adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的难以取悦的，不易满足的 v.拒绝考虑拒绝考虑, = turn down 39.drive (熟义：熟义：v.驾驶驾驶) hunger drove her to steal. 40.elect(熟义：熟义：v.选举，推选选举，推选) she elected to become a lawyer. v.驱使，驱使， drive sb mad v.选择（做）选择（做） 41.e

13、ven (熟义：熟义：adv.甚至，更甚至，更) the road wasnt even. her teeth were white and even. the score is now even. adj.平的，平坦的，平滑的平的，平坦的，平滑的 adj.一致的；齐的；同样的一致的；齐的；同样的 adj.对等的；均等的，相等的对等的；均等的，相等的 our team evened the score in the last minute. 42.excite (熟义：熟义：vt.使激动使激动) the recent discoveries have excited new interest

14、among doctors. vt.使相等使相等 vt.激起激起 43. excuse (熟义：熟义：n.借口借口 v.原谅原谅) he was excused from piano practice. 44.express (熟义：熟义：v.表达表达) his express wish was that you should come here by air. is there an express from nanjing to shanghai? v.免除某人的职责免除某人的职责 adj.明确的明确的 n.快车快车 45.fail(熟义：熟义：v.失败失败) our water supp

15、ly failed. he is failing in health. his health is failing. he failed to lend her a hand. v.不足；缺乏不足；缺乏 v.衰退，衰弱衰退，衰弱 v.未能未能 46.foreign(熟义：熟义：adj.外国的；外交的外国的；外交的) the subject is foreign to me. telling lies is foreign to her nature. 47. form(熟义：熟义：vt.形成形成) i can not form an opinion about it. 48.freeze(熟义

16、：熟义：v.结冰，凝固结冰，凝固) freeze! or ill shoot. adj.不熟悉的不熟悉的 adj.和和格格不入格格不入 vt.想出想出 v.不许动不许动 49.heavy (熟义：熟义：adj.重的重的) my father is a heavy smoker. the traffic is especially heavy today. 50. hit (熟义：熟义：v.击中，打击击中，打击) the film hero by zhang yimou is quite a hit of this year. adj.超出一般规模超出一般规模/数量数量/力量的力量的 n.成功；

17、红极一时的人或事成功；红极一时的人或事 51. ill (熟义：熟义：adj.生病的生病的) it is no good speaking ill of others. 52.industry (熟义：熟义：n.工业；产业工业；产业) his success was due to industry. adj.&adv.坏的坏的/地地 n.努力；勤勉努力；勤勉 53. invent (熟义：熟义：v.发明发明) he invented an excuse for his being late. 54.invite (熟义：熟义：v. 邀请邀请) dont leave the window ope

18、n, for its inviting thieves to enter. the dishes are really inviting. v.捏造，虚构捏造，虚构 v.吸引；招引吸引；招引 adj.诱人的诱人的 55.kid(熟义：熟义：n.小孩小孩) take it easy. im just kidding. 56. lift (熟义：熟义：v.抬高抬高) can you give me a lift ? his report gave us a lift. v.开玩笑；欺骗开玩笑；欺骗 n.搭便车搭便车 n.鼓舞鼓舞 57. promise (熟义：熟义：v& n. 许诺许诺) the

19、 dark clouds promise rain. 58. pronounce (熟义：熟义：v.发音发音) the judge pronounced against her appeal. 59. put up (熟义：熟义：v. 建设；张贴建设；张贴) could you put me up for the night? v.有有的希望；使的希望；使有可能有可能 v.宣称；宣布；判决宣称；宣布；判决 vt.留某人住宿留某人住宿 60.see (熟义：熟义：vt. 看到看到) this century has seen two world wars. 61.seize(熟义：熟义：vt.

20、抓住，强夺抓住，强夺) i couldnt seize the meaning of his remarks. 62.shape (熟义：熟义：n. 形状形状) though aged, the woman is still in good shape. vt；经历，体验；经历，体验,见证见证 vt.掌握，把握掌握，把握 n.体形体形,身段，外形身段，外形 63.shoot (熟义：熟义：v.射击；射中射击；射中) the trees give out new shoots in spring. 64.shoulder (熟义：熟义：n.肩膀肩膀) young people should le

21、arn to shoulder the duty. 65.soul (熟义：熟义：n.灵魂灵魂) hardly a soul is seen in the village. n.嫩芽；新枝嫩芽；新枝 v.承担承担 n.人人 66.sound (熟义：熟义：n.声音声音) it is important to have a sound body. my wife is a sound sleeper. 67.spring (熟义：春天；泉水熟义：春天；泉水) fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city. 68.tie (熟义：熟义：vt. 栓，系栓，系) they tied with the visiting team in the game. ad