广东省2019-2020年高三冲刺模拟 英语

1、 七校联合体2019届高三冲刺模拟英 语第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。afour free mobile apps to help you learn english fasterhave you realized that you can put your smartphone to really good use for learning english?here are 4 free mobile apps that will help you do just that

2、.hello englishit covers all the aspects of language learning, including vocabulary, translation,grammar, spellings, spoken and reading skills. it uses interactive games to teach differentenglish lessons and offers new audiobooks, latest news, and books. however, you shouldalready understand basic en

3、glish structures and alphabets, for the app cant helpyou learnenglish from scratch(从零开始).duolingoif you want to learn english from scratch, then this is the app you are looking for.duolingo uses interactive games to help you learn english. for beginners, the app focuseson helping you learn verbs, ph

4、rases and sentences.lingbeif you are ready to practice your spoken skills in the real-world, youll need lingbe.its a community-based app where people help each other and share their native languages.it connects you with real people on call who are native english speakers.hellotalkhellotalk is simila

5、r tolingbe as it connects you with native speakers to help improveyour language skills. however, it adds a few extra functions that might interest you. youcan view the information about users to find a match that interests you. additionally, youcan also send text and audio messages, and even do vide

6、o calls with other people.if you are a beginner, start from duolingo and then use hello english to take full commandover the language. for fluent spoken english learners, you can try out lingbe or hellotalk.21. what should you already understand to use hello english?1 a. good reading and writing ski

7、lls.b. basic listening and speaking tips.c. different english lessons and books.d. english letters and basic structures.22. which app is the best choice for an english beginner at first?a. hello english. b. duolingo. c.lingbe. d. hellotalk.23. what can you do on lingbe?a. read the latest news.b. enj

8、oy the interactive games.c. practice your spoken english. d.talk with native speakers in the fleshba while back i caught a news report on something called couch surfing and the networkof trusting souls who make this phenomenon possible. they offer to put up travelers freeof charge and help them on t

9、heir ways. at first, it sounded unbelievable. i mean, invitingstrangers into ones home for one or two nights? give me a break.however, i was intrigued. i decided to investigate. the only way to truly learn aboutthis phenomenon was to dive in. so i planned a trip to finland, a country ive always want

10、edto explore. i would couch surf at every stop there.if ever any anxiety existed when stepping into the unknown, it disappeared when my firsthost met me at the train station. ari looked like my idea of a typical finn: tall and blue-eyed.finns were also supposed to be famously reserved (寡言少语的). ari w

11、as anything but. hewas a live wire, giving me an enthusiastic welcome and hiking with me to his apartment,where he showed me the sleeper sofa, served me tea, and engaged me in warm conversations.he also handed me a key to come and go as i pleased.if this was what couch surfing was all about trust an

12、d friendship then i had gottenoff to a good start. as i boarded my next train to continue my journey, i began to thinkabout this couch-surfing idea. what urged these people to open their homes to strangers?i concluded that there was a desire to lend a hand to like-minded folks who might enrichtheir

13、own lives.seven cities in 14 days. seven hosts. seven new friends. if couch surfing taught meanything, its this: most people are good and generous. where will couch surfing take menext? who knows?but i cant wait to find out.2 24. which of the following best explains intrigued underlined in the secon

14、d paragraph?a interested. b. disgusted.25. what can we know about ari?a. he was reserved like most finns.b. he treated the author as a friend.c. relaxed. d. embarrassed.c. he talked less but he was friendly .d. he saw off the author at the train station.26.why did people offer couch surfing to stran

15、gers?a. to make friends with strangers.b. to exchange houses for a short time.c. to enrich their own lives by helping others.d. to learn more about others family lives.27.what can be the suitable title for the text?a. a plan for couch surfingb. a free travel in finlandd. travel on trust and couchesc

16、. experiences in strangers housescyou get anxious if theres no wi-fi in the hotel or mobile phone signal up the mountain.you feel upset if your phone is getting low on power and you secretly worry things willgo wrong at work if youre not there. all these can be called “always on” stress causedby sma

17、rt phone addiction.for some people, smart phones have liberated them from the nine-to-five work.flexible working has given them more autonomy in their working lives and enabled them tospend more time with their friends and families. for many others though, smart phones havebecome cruel masters in th

18、eir pockets, never allowing them to turn them off and relax.pittsburgh-based developer kevin holesh was worried about how much he wasignoring his family and friends in favor of his iphone. so he developed an app moment to monitor his usage. the app enables users to see how much time theyre psending

19、onthe device and set up warnings if the usage limits are broken. “moments goal is to promotebalance in your life,” his website explains. “some time on your phone, some time off itenjoying your loving family and friends around you.”dr. christine grant, an occupational psychologist at coventry univers

20、ity, said,“the effects of this always on culture are that your mind is never resting, and youre3 not giving your body time to recover, so youre always stressed. and the more tired andstressed we get, the more mistakes we make. physical and mental health can suffer.”and as the number of connected sma

21、rt phones is increasing, so is the amount ofdata. this is leading to a sort of decision paralysis (瘫痪) and is creating more stressin the workplace because people have to receivae broader range of dataand communicationswhich are often difficult to manage. “it actually makes it more difficult to make

22、decisionsand many do less because theyre controlled by it all and feel they can vneer escape theoffice,” said dr. christine grant.28.whats the first paragraph mainly about?a.the popularity of smart phones.b.the progress of modern technology.d.the cause of smart phone addiction.c.the signs of “always

23、 on” stress.29.kevin holesh developed moment to _.a.research how people use their mobile phonesb.help people control their use of mobile phonesc.make people better use mobile phonesd.increase the fun of using mobile phones30.whats dr. christine grants attitude towards “always on” culture?a.confused.

24、b.positive.c.doubtful. d.critical.31.according to the last paragraph, a greater amount of data means _.a.we will become less productiveb.we can make a decision more quicklyc.we will be equipped with more knowledged.we can work more effectivelydplants are boring. they just sit there photosynthesizing

25、 (光合作用) while animals haveall the fun. right? not so much. a new study has found that there is a long history ofinteractions between ants and plants. the ant and plant co-evolution (协同进化) startedwith ants feeding on plants and plants evolving ant-friendly features.plants make a number of different s

26、tructures that are specific for ant uses.ome plantshave evolved features that persuade ants into defending them from attack from other insectsand even mammals. these include hollow thorns that ants will live inside, or extra nectar(琼浆) on leaves or stems for the ants to eat. some ants will just chea

27、t and take the nectar4 and run, but some will stick around and attack anything that tries to hurt the plant. otherplants get ants to help them move their seeds around, by providing them with rich food packetsattached to the seeds. the ant will pick up the seed and carry it away, eat the food packet,

28、and leave the seed often in a nutrient-rich area where itll grow better, and since itsfarther away from its parent, they wont have to compete for resources.but scientists werent sure how the evolutionary relationship between ants and plantsgot started. if evolution is an arms race between species de

29、veloping ways to make use oftheir neighbors, then scientists wanted to know whether plants or ants fired the first shot.it was a chicken-and-egg question, whether things started with ants developing behaviorsto take advantage of plants, or plants evolving structures to take advantage of ants.the his

30、tory of ants and plants evolving together goes back to the time of the dinosaurs,and its not easy to tell from fossils who fired the first shot. however, it is a questionof little significance. scientists say their study matters because it provides a look athow these widespread and complex interacti

31、ons evolved.32. some plants attach food packets to their seeds in order to _.a. reward the antsb. make a fool of antsc. provide nutrition for the seedsd. get the seeds moved around33. what does paragraph 2 mainly tell us?a. how plants and ants interact.b. what ants do to protect plants.c. how plants

32、 and ants survive attacks. d. why plants and ants need co-evolution.34. which is true about the evolutionary relationship between ants and plants?a. ants depended more upon plants.b. it caused a race for better evolution.c. how it got started was uncertain.d. it was of little value for future studie

33、s.35. whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?a. to introduce a science research method.b. to inform readers of a latest research finding.c. to arouse readers interest in science research.d. to criticize peoples traditional views about plants.第二节（共 5小题; 每小题 2分，满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处

34、的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。5 dream is strength. the strength can bring us wherever we want to get to and it can bringus a lot of wonders on our way to the place in our dreams.dream is beauty. maybe you can see the things full of magic and maybe you will be movedby your own dream._36_. but should we have our

35、life without dreams? of course not.everyone has his dreams and dreams are especially important to teenagers. as teenagers,you have many dreams. these dreams can be very big, such as winning the nobel prize. orthey can be small, for example, you may just want to become one of the ten best studentsin

36、your class. _37_, what do you do with it? do you ever try to make your dream cometrue?andrew matthews, an australian writer, tells usthat making our dreams come true is thebiggest challenge in our life. _38_, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer._39_. in fact, everyone can fulfill his

37、 dream. the first thing you must do is rememberwhat your dream is. dont let it leave your heart. keep telling yourself what you want.do this step by step and your dream will come true earlier because a big dream is made upof many small dreams.you must never give up your dreams. _40_. but the biggest

38、 one comes from yourself.you need to decide what is the most important and face all these difficulties bravely.a. these kinds of thoughts stop you realizing your dreamb. there will be many difficulties on the road to your dreamsc. once you find a dreamd. you may think youre not very good at some sch

39、ool subjectse. both big dreams and small ones are very important to our livesf. the world is so real that the dreams seem weakg. your talent is one of the most important factors in living your dreams第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。after my h

40、usbands chinese kung fu school was open for about a week, my daughters andi decided to see how it was going. we were deeply _41_ to see there wasnt a singlestudent in the school. my husband was standing _42_ in the school waiting forcustomers.6 we had to _43_ ! we decided to be his _44_ until he got

41、 some real ones.we thought it was better to have five people in the school _45_ just him if a passerbylooked in the window. he started teaching us _46_ and forms. we found that some ofthem actually were _47_ to ballet moves but much more difficult. it was kind of funbut _48_, too! we were attracted

42、by then, so we _49_ as learners._50_ , we got actual students in our school. there were many men and teenage boys,and we _51_ lots of other girls and women as well. one special student was a _52_seven-year-old girl. she was going _53_ and had other health problems. with mydaughters help and _54_, th

43、is little girl got to be a real kung fu kid. althoughshe is now a sightless, grown adult, im confident she can _55_ herself if she needsto.i am _56_ to say my daughters are more confident in every area of their lives.this experience taught me to _57_ things i never would have _58_ before kungfu. i h

44、avent been _59_ in all of my efforts, but ill give almost _60_ ofniceness a try!41aboredbupsetcnervouscalonedmoveddforeverdlearn42acheerfully43aactbaggressivelybjokecappear44afamilies45amore than46aspeeches47ausefulbworkmatesbin place ofbmovescconsultantsdstudentsdin case ofddesignsdcomparabledinspi

45、ringcrather thancmannerscsimilarcrelaxingbaccessible48achallenging bastonishing49agot together50aeventuallybsigned upcbroke awaycobviouslydstayed ondregularlybunfortunately51adiscovered bjoinedcuniteddattracted52atraditional53ablindbhomelesscdisabledclamedtypicaldstupidbdeaf54athreatbencouragementbr

46、ecognizecadjustmentdapprovaldeducate55aprotect56astubborn57aapply tocfeedcsensitivectry outbproudbgive updtentativedhold back7 58aappreciated59ahelpful60asomebpredictedbsuccessfulcignoredccheerfuldconsidereddenthusiasticbeitherc nonedany第二节 语法填空（共 10小题; 每小题 2分，满分 20分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入 1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，

47、并将答案填写在答题卷标号为 46-55的相应位置上。cancer therapy (治疗) is known to cause patients hair to fall out. however, a few newcancer drugs 61. _ (apparent) have a different side effect they restore olderpeoples gray hair.spanish researchers 62. _ (test) three new cancer drugs for side effects in cancerpatients made

48、a verysurprising discovery. when the first test subject reportedthe changein hair color, researchers 63. _ (think) it was just a special case. but then theychecked other patients photos from before the treatment and noticed 64. _ same thing.14 of the 52 patients involved in the study saw their hair

49、go from gray or white 65. _brown or completely black.the study also found that in all but one of the 14 cases, patients responded 66. _(well) to the treatment than other patients, 67. _ suggests that the restorationof the hair might be an indication that the drugs are working. doctors dont yet have

50、a(n)68. _ (explain) for the change in hair color, but are planning to study the sideeffect better.researchers warned people not 69. _ (try) these new cancer drugs just to fightagainst the effects of aging on hair, as they also have other, much less pleasant side effects.if the hair-color changing pr

51、operties (特性) of the drugs are confirmed, a new treatmentespecially for this purpose could 70. _ (develop) in the future.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35分)第一节 短文改错(共 10小题；每小题 l分，满分 10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；8 2. 只允许修改 10处，多者(从第 11处起)不计分。dear george,its been a week after we left your family and we are now back home. thank you verymuch for showing them around your city and providing us for the wonderful m