广东高考英语听说考试考前训练和技巧

1、 .高考英语听说考前训练及技巧2013.2.10高考英语人机对话口语考试分三部分（：共60分，折算15分）第一部分：reading aloud 根据视频大声朗读文章要，求流利通顺，文章中有一定的新词汇（。20分）第二部分：role play 要求扮演角色，与电脑互问互答，先根据提示问三个问题，再回答五个问题。（16 分）第三部分：oral competition 口头作文，听一篇文章，然后根据故事梗概和关键词复，述该故事（。24分）听说合考总的答题策略：1、调整话筒，让话筒靠近嘴巴，保证录音质量。2、养成作好笔记的习惯。3、录音答题时保持镇定，确保自己的发挥。part a 答题技巧应试技巧：第

2、一遍看视频听录音，时注意力应放在说话者的发音、语调和意群停顿上，同时尽可能地记下一些关键词语。自我演练时，考生首先要熟悉画外音所叙述的容记，住需要换气和停顿的地方。第二遍边听录音边看视频上文字时，最为关键的是要注意说话者语的频，并对个别较难发音的词语加以关注。录音时，考生是看着相同的视频片段进行录音。这时最为关键语的频是要与视频上显示的保持 一致。一定要读出来，碰到不懂的单词，按字母规律发音，不要不读。part b答题技巧1).听前抢读和预测: 预测可能出现的词汇(尤其是关键词),和出题方向。如:情景介绍:女士和男士谈论即将来临的面试预测:关键词interview可能出题方向 when wil

3、l you have the interview?how will you go there?are you prepared for /nervous about it?2)做笔记,抓关键信息前面的英文短片部分和三问部分是所有听力信息的输入部这分两，部分要做好听力笔记。在三问环节，计算机会回答两遍.计算机回答问题的容往往是下一部分回答的答案或提。示观看英文短片时要在听懂大意的同时留意涉及的人物、事物、时间、行等为相关信息(5w1h)，并适当做笔记,在短时间强记细节信息,如年代,单价,折扣价,门牌号等。练习快速记笔记，用最简洁的符号记录信息。如/字箭母头/数字/汉字/图形等。如:考生用英语提问

4、：新图书馆周末开放吗?（is the library open on weeken）ds?计算机回答（yes. its open from 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on weekends and it opens one hour earlier from monday toword 资料. .friday. 播放2 遍）计算机提问（when does the new library open from monday to frid播a放y?2遍）考生回答计算机提问（it opens at 8:00 a.m. from monday to fri）day.3）准确获取信息

5、后，考生不需要再关注画面，应更留心使用规的英语进行问答。4） 时间上的把握,注意力高度集中(整个过程)5）放弃过去的信息。part b 答题注意事项1).提问部分注意选好疑问词(5w1h), 确定用一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句,并以要求扮演的角色身份提问,注意交际实际。提问时注意使用语确的句,子尤其是疑问句的语序和时态。能提问多少就提问多少，甚至是一个疑问词也可能有分。如提问:你想知道，诊所是否每天都开q: could you tell me whether the clinic is open every day?compare: is the clinic open every day?whe

6、n does the clinic open every day?如:1.住学校宿舍是否较便宜?is it cheaper to live in the school dormitory?2.天气如何?what is the weather like?3.如何从学校到机场?how can we get to the airport from the school?4.最近的地铁站在哪里?where is the nearest underground station from here?注意：准备提问时,可简单写下问句,特别是疑问词,使得真正录音时能比较顺畅。2).回答部分回答机器提问的答案来

7、自：（1）机器对考生的提问的回答（2）前面的英文短片部分所以考生要适当做些笔记注意：回答问题时可用省略句式。如:how long does a letter take to reach japan?-about ten days.what are they talking about?-environmenptarol blems.part b 部分备考策略1. 平常多练习朗读课文，纠正自己的语音语调。2. 可以选用原来的听力材料来训练不，同的是不再做选择题而。是对倾听的材料提问并回答听力材料word 资料. .中的容。3. 加强语言基本功, 掌握听力技巧。4. 多听多练, 熟练掌握答题技巧。

8、part c 部分备考策略(一) 听取故事时，要注意：1宏观把握，注意开头句；2记录关键词。(二) 复述故事时，要注意：1明确复述时使用的人称或称谓；2代词he、she要弄清，正确使用单复数、时态、句子转承时的连词；3复述要连贯，不要连续重复某个词或某句话。(三)答题技巧1、在录音播放两遍的过程中，做好听力笔记。要记好关键词，方便自己构思复述。2、不要背诵，要用自己的话复述。(四)学习策略用独白形式的、结构完整、情节清楚的听力材料进行练习。part c 部分常规训练建议1课堂上大胆发言，把握一切可以锻炼英语口语的机会提高口头表达能力；2充分利用课堂教学素材，选取故事性较强的文章或段落进行复述训

9、练；3有意识地培养速记的能力，积累丰富有效的速记符号；4礼用旧题型的听力材料，进行听说训练。忽略旧题型的选项部分，一边听一边记录要点，训练听取大意、获取要点以及已记录要点的能力，同时用自己的语言进行复述，强化故事复述能力的培养。2013-1-10第二部分 听说三问强化训练话题一 个人情况（personal informatio）n1. 你的名字有什么特殊的意义吗_？_2. 你的家乡在哪里？_3 能否谈一下你最喜爱的兴趣或爱好_？_4. 你擅长和不擅长的事情是_？_5. 你认为自己有什么优点和缺点_？_6. 你想了解对方打算将来从事什么职业_。_1. does your name have an

10、y special meaning?2. where is your hometown? / where do you come from?/ where are you from?3. could you say something about your favorite hobby or interest?4. what are you especially good at and what are you not?5. what kind of merits and shortcomings do you think you have?6. what kind of career do

11、you want to take in the future?话题二 家庭、朋友与周围的人(family, friends and people around)word 资料. .1. 能否谈谈你的家庭情况？_2. 父母亲是最好的老师，不是吗_？_3. 你认为父母应该如何教育孩子_？_4. 你认为朋友在你生命中重要?吗_5. 你通常是怎样结交朋友?_6. 你认为在网上能结交到真正的朋友吗_？_7. 你是否和室友和谐相处？_8. 好室友都有什么共同点？_9. 你想了解如何和室友建立良好的关系_。_1. could you say something about your family?2. pa

12、rents are our best teachers, artetnh e y ?3. how do you think parents should educate their children?4. do you think friends play an important part in your life?5. how do you usually make friends?6. do you think it is possible to make real friends online?7. are you getting along well with your roomma

13、tes?/ do you live in peace with your roommates?8. what kind of similarities do good roommates share?9. how can we set up a good relationship with our roommates?话题三 周围的环境（personal environmen）ts1. 你想知道对方目前是否住学校宿舍_。_2. 能否描述一下你的住所呢_？_3. 你在那里住多久了？_4. 你认为居住在那里怎么样_？_5. 你的住所有什么优点和不足_？_6. 住在学校和住在家里，你更喜欢哪个_？_

14、1. do you live in your school dormitory at present?2. could you describe the place you live in?3. how long have you lived there?4. how do you feel about living there?5. what kind of advantages and disadvantages does the place you live in have?6. which do you prefer, living on campus or living at hom

15、e?话题四 日常生活( daily routines)1. 你一天中最忙碌的是哪段时间_？_2. 一般来说，你什么时间有空_？_3. 你想了解对方最喜欢的放松方式_。_4. 空余时间你喜欢独处还是和朋友一起_？_5. 周末对你而言重要吗？_6. 你通常怎么度过周末？_1. what is the busiest part of your day?2. generally speaking, when are you free?3. what is your favorite way to relax?4. do you prefer to spend your free time alone

16、or with your friends?word 资料. .5. are weekends important to you?6. how do you usually spend your weekends?话题五 学校生活( school life)1. 你们目前在学校学习哪些科目_？_2. 你觉得哪个科目最实用？_3. 在学习方面，你有什么不满的地方吗_？_4. 你的高中生活是否快乐又充实_？_5. 最让你难忘的高中生活经历_？_6. 你想了解住在学校宿舍有何利弊_。_1. what subjects are you learning at school for the moment?

17、2. which subject do you think is most practical?3. is there anything you are not satisfied with about your studies?4. is your high school life happy and full?5. what is the most unforgettable experience in you high school life?6. what advantages and disadvantages does living in a school dormitory ha

18、ve?话题六 兴趣与爱好( interests and hobbies)1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么？_2. 你想知道它有什么特别之处_。_3你喜欢单独一人运动还是和朋友一起_？_4. 人们的爱好会随着年龄的增长而改变吗_？_5. 在爱好上投入过多的时间是否会带来负面影响_？_7. 你认为男人和女人是否通常拥有不同的兴趣_？_1. what is your most favorite sport? / what kind of sport do you like best?2. what is special about it?3. do you prefer to do sports alon

19、e or with your friends?4. will peoples hobbies change as they get older?5. will spending too much time on hobbies bring us negative effects?6. do you think that men and women usually have different interests?话题七 个人情感( emotions)1. 你最近感觉如何？_2. 什么事情会令你感到焦虑_？_3. 你想了解对方通常如何克服焦虑的情绪_。_4. 你想知道学业上的竞争是否会让对方感到

20、压力_。_5. 压力是无法避免的，不是吗_？_6. 适度的压力有利于更高效的学习，对吗_？_1. how do you feel recently?2. what kind of things will make you feel worried?3. how do you usually get rid of worries?4. does the competition in studies make you feel stressed?5. stress is something that we can not avoidt, iits?n6. stress of a proper de

21、gree is beneficial to ust ,itis?n话题八 人际关系( interpersonal relationships)word 资料. .1. 你认为人际关系在人们生活中起到什么作用_？_2. 与人和谐相处为何重要？_3. 你如何和父母、老师、同学相处_？_4. 你想知道哪些个性品质有助于与人建立友好的关_系_。_5. 你认为幽默可以改善人际关系吗_？_6. 你是否有过与人相处不愉快的经历_？_1. what role do you think personal relationship plays in our life?2. why is it important

22、to live in peace with others?3. how do you get along with your parents, your teachers and your classmates?4. what kind of personalities do you think are helpful for establishing a friendly relationship with others?5. do you think humor helps to improve our relationship with others?6. have you ever h

23、ad any unpleasant experience of not getting along well with others?话题九 计划与愿望( plans and intentions)1. 你有规划自己生活的习惯吗_？_2. 你期望被哪所大学录取？_3. 你打算就读什么专业？_4. 你考虑过出国深造吗？_5. 你想知道对方将来有没有可能自己去创业_。_6. 你最大的人生目标是什么_？_1. do you have the habit of planning your life?2. which university do you expect to get admitted to

24、?3. what subject do you want to major in?4. have you ever thought of going to get some further education abroad?5. is it possible that you start your own business in the future?6. what is your biggest life goal?话题十 节假日活动( festivals, holidays and celebrations)1. 能否介绍一下你们最盛大的传统节日_？_2. 这个节日有什么特别的意义吗_？_

25、3. 你想了解人们如何庆祝这个节日_。_4. 你最喜欢哪个节日？_5. 过节时你最喜欢做的事情是什么_？_6. 你觉得什么节日将来会更受欢迎_？_1. could you please say something about the biggest traditional festival in your country?2. does this festival have any special meaning?3. how do people celebrate this holiday?4. what is your favorite festival?5. what do you en

26、joy doing most during festivals?6. what kind of festivals do you think will become more popular in the future?话题十一 购物(shopping)1. 你喜欢购物吗？_2. 你每周花多少时间购物？_3. 你比较重视质量还是价格_？_word 资料. .4. 你买过二手货吗？_5. 你最常逛的是哪类商店？_6. 你想知道对方有否尝试过网上购物_。_1. do you enjoy shopping?2. how much time do you spend on shopping every

27、 week?3. do you pay more attention to quality or to price? / which do you pay more attention to, quality orprice?4. have you even bought second-hand things?5. what kinds of shops do you usually go to?6. have you ever tried online shopping?话题十二 饮食(food and drink)1. 你特别喜欢哪些类型的食物_？_2. 在你家常谁做饭？_3. 你喜欢在家

28、里吃饭还是在餐馆吃饭_？_4你认为什么是健康的饮食_？_5经常吃快餐弊大于利，不是吗_？_6你想了解对方的主食是什么_。_1. what kinds of food do you particularly like?2. who usually cooks in your home? / who usually does the cooking in your home?3. do you prefer to eat at home or in restaurants?4. what do you think is a healthy diet?5. there are more disadv

29、antages than advantages about eating fast footd t, haer reen?6. what is the main food in your country?话题十三 健康( health)1. 什么才是健康的饮食习惯_？_2. 睡眠不足对健康有什么影响_？_3. 吸烟为何有害健康？_4. 什么样的锻炼有助于健康_？_5. 你想了解怎样可以保持心理的健康_。_6.身心健康的人更长寿，对吗_？_1. what is a healthy diet?2. what effect does lack of sleep have on our health?

30、3. why is smoking harmful to our health?4. what kinds of physical exercise help us to keep healthy?5. how can we stay healthy mentally?6. those who stay healthy both physically and mentally tend to live longtetrh, ed yo?n话题十四 天气( weather)1. 一年中你最喜欢哪个季节_？_2. 天气潮湿时你会做什么？_3. 你的城市经常很热吗？_4. 能否比较一下你家乡和其它城

31、市的气候_？_word 资料. .5. 降雨对人们的生活产生怎样的影响_？_6. 你想知道气候与人类活动之间有什么关系_。_1. what is your favorite season of the year?2. what will you do when the weather is wet? / what will you do on wet days?3. is it often very hot in your city?4. could you compare the climate in your hometown with that in other cities?5. ho

32、w does rain affect peopslelife? / what kind of effect does rain have on pesolpi f lee?6. what is the relationship between the climate and human activities?话题十五文娱与体育( entertainment and sports)1. 你多久看一次电影？_2. 假如你有机会学习演奏一种乐器，你会选择哪种乐_器_？_3. 你想知道学习音乐有什么好处_。_4. 你觉得哪种运动将来会更受欢迎_？_5. 运动在我们生活中起到什么作用_？_6. 越来越多

33、的人开始意识到运动的重要性，对吗_？_1. how often do you go to see a film?2. if you had the chance to learn a musical instrument, what musical instrument would you like to learn?3. what benefits can people get by studying music?4. which sport do you think will become more popular in the future?5. what role does sport

34、 play in our life?6. more and more people get to know the importance of doing sport st, hdeoyn?话题十六旅游与交通( travel and transport)1. 你通常喜欢和谁一起去旅行_？_2. 你游览过哪些地方？_3. 旅游能给人们带来各种各样的好处，对吗_？_4. 你旅游时最喜欢哪种交通方式_？_5. 你想知道为什么越来越多的人开始骑自行车上班_。_6. 你认为政府应当如何改善大城市的交通状况_？_1. who would you usually prefer to go travellin

35、g with?2. what places have you ever travelled to?3. travelling can bring people various kinds of benefitts ,i tc?a n4. which type of transportation do you like best when travelling?5. why do more and more people start to ride a bike to work?6. how do you think the government should improve the traff

36、ic in big cities?话题十七 语言学习( language learning)1. 你学习英语有多长时间了_？_2. 学习一门外语最大的益处是什么_？_3. 你认为学习外语最好的方法是什么_？_4. 对你而言，学习外语最大的困难在于什么_？_5. 你想了解如何才能培养良好的听说能力_。_6. 你们的教育体制对外语学习是否足够重视_？_1. how long have you been studying english?word 资料. .2. what is the biggest benefit of learning a foreign language?3. what do

37、 you think is the best way to learn a foreign language?4. for you, what is the biggest difficulty in learning a foreign language?5. how can we improve our listening and speaking?6. does the educational system in your country pay enough attention to foreign language study?话题十八 自然 (nature)1. 在你们，哪些花具有

38、特殊的含义_？_2. 濒危动物是否应该被放到动物园里饲养_？_3. 你认为政府对动物的保护力度够不够_？_4. 人类与自然界怎样和谐相处_？_5. 最近世界上发生了哪些自然灾害_？_6. 你想知道面对自然灾害，我们应该做些什么_。_1. in your country, what kinds of flowers have particular significance?2. should endangered animals be raised in the zoo?3. do you think the government has done enough to protect the w

39、ildlife?4. how can human beings and nature live in peace?5. what kinds of natural disasters have happened recently in the world?6. what should we do when faced with natural disasters?话题十九世界与环境( the world and the environment)1. 环境污染有哪些种类？_2. 环境污染问题越来越严重，不是吗_？_3. 造成环境污染的原因有哪些_？_4. 气候变得越来越极端，对吗_？_5. 你怎么看待温室效应？_6. 你想知道人类应当如何保护环境_。_1. what kinds of environmental pollution a